高三英语一轮课时作业 新人教版必修3-1

《金版新学案》高三一轮（人教版）英语［福建专版］

必修3Unit1

林畲⑥嘛在

学如事建之苗.不兄其加.日次别长；r^r^n班女

IK学如庸才1无二不足”渍,日次所号班』I：旺召：

课时作业（H—）Festivalsaroundtheworld

世界各地的节日

I.单项填空

1.（届成都市摸底测试）Youngdriversunder25havethehighestnumberofaccicents

whilethoseover50have.

A.thelessB.thefewest

C.theleastD.thefewer

2.—Manypeopleareingreatneedofextrafood.

一Yes.Itisachallengetoalltheirneeds.

A.satisfyB.gain

C.practiseI),produce

3.Itisnolongeritwas20yearsago,itwassopoorlyequipped.

A.what；whenB.that；which

C.what；whichD.which；that

4.—WhatdoyouthinkofthebookIlentyouyesterday?

一Oh,nottoobad.lt'snottoodifficult.

A.toreadB.toberead

C.readingD.beingread

5.Itlooksyouareill.Youshouldgotoseethedoctor.

A.asB.asthough

C.whichI),whether

6.—Whatwasshedoingwhenyoucamein?

—Shewastheviewfromthewindow.

A.respectingB.admiring

C.gatheringD.hunting

7.Theoldphotosburiedatthebottomofthesuitcasemeofthosehappy

olddayswehadspenttogether.

A.repeatedB.reminded

C.informedD.remembered

8.EventhoughJackhasfailedmanytimesinhisexperiment,heholdsa

beliefhowi11succeedon©dayifhocarriesonwithit.

A.whatB.which

C.whetherD.that

9.ThebuildingwasnamedFordHallamannamedJamesFord.

A.inplaceofB.incelebrationof

C.inmemoryofI),infavourof

10.—HasMrLeearrived?

—No.Butit'salready9o'clock.Heshould________atanytime.

A.bringupB.turnup

C.lookupD.pickup

11.Sir,youarenotallowedtoenterthebuildingifyoudon'tgetour

manager*s.

A.permissionB.connection

C.instructionD.introduction

12.Theheadmastertoldtheboytheangryteacher,butherefusedto.

A.toapologizeB.apologizeto

C.toapologizeforD.toapologizeto

13.Scientistsfoundthatyoungbabieslearntodothingsbecausecertainacts

leadto.

A.rewardsB.prizes

C.awards1）.results

14.Itisagoodhabitto,forpeoplewillalwaysbelieveinyou.

A.keepone*swordB.holdone'sbreath

C.helponeselfD.getready

15.Oftenhesitforhoursdoingnothingatallwhenhewasinlowspirits.

A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.might

II.完形填空

（年西安检测）

Myfatherenjoysbikeriding.EversinceIwaslittle,I'vealwayslovedgoing

bikingwithmydad.1,asIbecameateenager,otherthinsbegantodraw

my2.Suddenly,itw£simportanttodothingswith3.Isawmydadeveryevening

athome.WhydidIhaveto4mySundaystoal1-daybiketripswithhim,too?If

myindifference（冷漠）hurthim.myfatherkent5thut.hewouldalwaysletme

knowwhenhewasplanningabiketrip_6Iwantedtocome.

ItwasaSundaymorning,andIwasinlow7Twoofmyfriendshadgoneto

themovieswithoutinvitingme.Justthenmyfather8myroom."It'sabeautiful

day.Wanttogofora9>today,Beck?”MLeavemealone!”Iimpatien11yJO.

ThosewerethelastwordsIsaidtohimbeforeheleftthehousethatjl.

Severalhourslater,thepolicecalledus,12usthatDadhadatraffic

accident.Myfather'sinjurieswereserious.Ittookseveraldaysbeforehe

could13speak.BesidehisbedIe1dhishandgen11y14ofhurtinghim.

“Daddy...I'msorry...”“It'sokay,sweetheart.I11beokay."

“No,”Isaid,aI15whatIsaidtoyouthatday.Youknow,thatmorning?”

uSweetheart,Idon't_16anythingaboutthatday.Irememberkissingyou

goodnightthenightbefore,though."He17aweaksmile.

Ifeltregretfulformythoughtlessremark,forI18>wantedhimtoleave

mealone.Myteacheroncetoldmethat_Whaveimmeasurablepower.Theycanhurt

ortheycanheal.Andweallhavethe_20_tochooseourwords.Iintendtodothat

verycarefullyfromnowon.

1.A.ThereforeB.Instead

C.BesidesD.However

2.A.attentionB.sight

C.effortD.energy

3.A.DadB.friends

C.teachersB.brothers

4.A.startB.save

C.devoteD.waste

5.A.silentB.busy

C.asleepD.awake

6.A.unlessB.incase

C.sothatD.asif

7.A.spiritsB.conditions

C.statesD.hopes

8.A.leftB.checked

C.enteredD.knocked

9.A.rideB.walk

C.picnic1).game

10.A.whisperedB.warned

C.announcedD.shouted

11.A.momentB.morning

C.afternoonD.evening

12.A.convincingB.reminding

C.informingD.phoning

13.A.eventuallyB.generally

C.strictlyD.broadly

14.A.tiredB.afraid

C.awareD.sorry

15.A.discussB.think

C.careD.mean

16.A.hateB.forget

C.rememberD.like

17.A.gotB.expressed

C.exchangedI).managed

18.A.oftenB.never

C.evenD.once

19.A.apologiesB.promises

C.smilesD.words

20.A.experienceB.honor

C.powerD.desire

n【.阅读理解

Weighingtoomuchcandamageyourhealth,andobesityisagrowingproblenfor

bothkidsandadultsaroundtheworld.

Sleepmightbeoneanswertotheproblem.Anewstudyhasfoundthatelementary

schoolstudentswhoslepttoolittleweremorelikelytogainpounds.IntheUnited

Statestoday,some9millionchildrenovertheageof6areobese(toofat).

Paststudieshaveshownalinkbetweensleepinglessandweighingmore,but

scientistshavehadatoughtimedetermining“whichgamefirst，

lhechickenor」heegg”,saysJulieC.LumengoftheUniversityofMichiganinAnn

Arbor.Inotherwords,ithasn'tbeenclearwhetherkidswhoweightoomuchhave

troublesleeping,orwhethersleepinglessleadstoweightgain.Bothscenarios(情

况)seemedequallypossible.

Togetabetterideaofwhichcauseswhich,Lumongandhiscolleaguesinterviewed

theparentsof785thirdgradersfromaroundtheUn：ledStates.Theparentsanswered

questionsabouthowwelltheirkidssleptthatyear.Threeyearslater,theparents

answeredthesamequestions.Bysixthgrade,18percentofkidsinvolvedinthestudy

wereobese.Thescientistsfoundnorelationshipbetweenweightandthe

students'raceorgender.Italsodicin'tmatterhowstricttheirparents

were.Obesitystruckallofthesegroupsequally.

Instead,sleepseenedtobethekeyfactor.Overthe3yearsofthestudy,the

childrenaveragedahealthy9.5hoursofsleepanight.Somekids,however,slept

alotmore-orless-thanothers.Forthesixthgraders,everyhourofsleepabove

the9.5-houraveragewas1inkedtoa20percent1owerriskofbeingobese.Sleep

appeareddoublyimportantforthethirdgraders.Everyextrahourofsleeptheygot

waslinkedtoa40percentdropinobesitybythirdgrade.

“Iexpectedwe,dfindthatthis(sleeplinkwithobesity)wasjust

Wbunchofbunk,“saysLumeng,apediatrician.Buttheirfindingswere

convincing.Nomatterhowherteamlookedatthelink>“wecouldn,tmakeitgo

away.

1.Accordingtotheresearch,.

A.9miIlionpeopleinAmericahaveaweightproblem

B.notenoughsleepcontributestoagaininweight

C.sixthgradersneedmoresleepthanthirdgraders

D.lackofsleephasbecomethemostdeadlykiller

2.Thestatementuwhichcamefirst,thechickenortheegg”suggests

that.

A.scientistsaresureaboutthecausesofchildren'sobesity

B.it'seasytodecidethecauseandeffectofthisproblem

C.scientistsarestillconfusedaboutthecauseandeffectoftheproblem

D.you*11developobesityifyoueatchickenandeggs

3.Recentstudiesshowthatachild*sweightisinfluencedbythe.

A.amountofsleepB.parents*attitudetohim

C.raceorgenderD.performanceinschool

4.Theunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphmostprobablyraeans

something

A.acceptableB.understandable

C.reliableI）,unreasonable

N.短文埴词

InternetSlangiswhatInternetusershavemadesimpleandsuitabletoexpress

themselves.manycases,1.

theyhaveinventedwordsandexpressionswiththe

（目的）ofsavingkeystrokes,thusproducing2.

shortformsofwordsandphrases,many3._

peopleliketouseintextmessagesandinstantmessaging.Therearedifferent

oonInternetSlang.Somestudents4.

thinkInternetSlangis（活泼），fashionable5.

andinteresting.Besides,itmakeschattingontheInternetquicker.H,

someotherstudentsthinkInternet6.

Slang』depthofthoughtandistoosimple.7.

ishardtounderstandandnotacceptedby8.

mostpeople.Inmyopinion,livinginthe（信息）9.

Age,ifwedon'tknowtheInternetSlang,weseemtofal1

b________.ItwillbeOKaslongastheseterms10.

areusedcorrectlyinrightsituations.

课时作业（十一）

I.单项填空

1.B考查比较等级，句意为：25岁以下的年轻司机发生的交通事故最多，而那些50

岁以上的司机发生的交通事故最少。while表示的是对匕关系，根据Ihehighest可知这里

用thefewestoleast的原形是little,用来修饰不可数名词，而此处的被修饰词是

accidents,因此C项错误°

2.Asatisfytheneedofsb.表示“满足某人的需要”。

3.Awhat引导表语从句，“所……的样子（一切）"。what相当于先行词+定语从句。

Heisnolongerwhathewas20yearsago.在本题中的when引导非限制性定语从句，指

20yearsago。

4.A下句意为：噢，还可以，它不太难读。不定式要用主动形式表示被动意义。

5.BItlooksasif/though...为固定句型，表示“看起来似乎....”，故选B。

6.B下句意为：她透过窗户欣赏风景。四个选项的意思分别是：respect尊敬；尊重;

admire羡慕；欣赏；gather搜集；聚合；hunt搜寻；搜索。

7.B考查动词辨析。remind提醒，使想起，remind...of...使....想起....。句意

为：压在箱底的那些旧照片使我回忆起了我们一起度过的那些欢乐时光。repeat重复；

inform告知，通知；remember记得，记起，记住。

8.D考查名词性从句。that引导的同位语从句进一步说明belief的具体内容。句意

为：即使Jack的实验已失败了很多次，但他抱有这样一种信念：只要继续坚持下去，他最

终会成功的。

9.C考查短语辨析。inmemoryof纪念，追念。inplaceof代替，取代：incelebration

of庆祝；infavourof赞成，支持。

10.B考查短语辨析。turnup出现，到场。bringup抚养，培养，教育，提出；look

up查找；pickup拣起，拾起，（开车）去接某人，（非正规地）学会，学到。

11.A考查名词辨析。permission允许，许可。句意为：先生，如果没有我们经理的

允许，你不准进入这座大楼°connection连接，关系：instruction指示，说明；introduction

介绍。

12.D考查动词用法。tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事;apologizetosb.（for

sth.）（因某事）向某人道歉。

13.Areward奖赏，prize奖品，award奖金，奖品，result结果。此处reward与

award易混淆，reward可指具体的东西或精神，心理上的满足感，而award更侧重指物质奖

励，而婴儿追求心理的满足感是人之天性，故选A。

14.A根据后文的“人们会相信你”可推断出，“遵守诺言是一个好习惯”。keep

one,sword遵守诺言；holdone*sbreath屏住呼吸.

15.Bwould表过去常常。

II.完形埴空

【语篇解读】本文以作者的亲身经历告诉我们这样一个道理：语言的力量是强大的，

它可以伤害别人也可以治愈受伤的心；所以无论什么时候，我们都要慎言，特别是对•我们最

亲近的人。

1.I）根据后面的otherthings可知，这里表示转折关系。

2.Adrawmyattention的意思是“吸引我的注意力”，即当我长成少年，其他一些

事情吸引了我的注意力。

3.B根据第二段第二句话中的friends可知答案，

4.Cdevote...to是固定搭配,意思是“投入……做某事”,即我为什么要花费整个

星期日和他骑车啊。wastesth.on浪费……在某事上。

5.A当我表现出冷漠时，父亲也不吱声。keepsilent保持沉默。

6.Bincase意思是“以防（万一）”。当他计划自行车旅行的时候总会让我知道，万

一