广东省茂名市华南师范大学附属电白学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期英语阶段学情自测（含答案）

广东省茂名市华南师范大学附属电白学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期英语阶段学情自测一、语法选择请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，按照语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B和C项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。“Clack-clack,clack-clackalldaythrough,Mulanweavesbeforethebower.”(唧唧复唧唧，木兰当户织。)ThestoryofMulanisoneof

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mostwell-knownstoriesinChineseculture.Ittellsusaboutayounggirl

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tookherfather’splacetojointhearmy.Herfatherwasoldandsick,soMulandecided

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forhim.Shecutherlonghairshortanddressed

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aman.Nooneinthearmyknewshewasagirl.Duringhertimeinthearmy,Mulantrainedveryhard.Shelearned

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touseweapons(武器)andridehorses.Soonshebecameoneofthebestsoldiers.Shefoughtbravelyinmanybattlesandwonrespectfromherpartners.Afterthewar,theemperorwanted

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Mulanahighposition,butsherefused.Sheonlyaskedforahorse

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returnhome.Whensheputonherolddress,herarmyfriendswereverysurprised.They

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believethattheirbravesoldierwasactuallyawoman.Mulan’sstory

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peopleforcenturies.Itteachesusaboutcourage,loveandresponsibility.IthinkeveryoneshouldlearnfromMulan.Ifyou

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herstory,youwillunderstandwhysheissuchanimportantfigureinChineseculture.1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.which B.who C.whose3.A.fight B.tofight C.fighting4.A.as B.like C.for5.A.what B.how C.why6.A.give B.togive C.giving7.A.to B.for C.with8.A.can’t B.couldn’t C.wouldn’t9.A.inspires B.inspired C.hasinspired10.A.read B.reads C.willread二、完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每个小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上相应题目所选的选项涂黑。HasyourfamilygotaHuaweiMate60Pro+orPura70?In1987,asmallcompanycalledHuawei

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inShenzhen.Afterover30yearsof

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,thiscompanyhasnowcaughtupwithApple.Ithasbecomeoneoftheworld’stopsmartphonemakers.Huaweiislikea“wonder”inChinaandevenaroundtheworld.

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itonlystartedmakinghigh-end(高端的)smartphonesafewyearsago,ithasbecomeoneofthemostfamousphonecompanies.Butinrecentyears,Huaweimetsome

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.TheUSgovernmentmaderulestostopitfromsellingphonesinAmerica.Anditalsoplannedtostop

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importantpartsandservicestoHuawei.RenZhengfei,Huawei’spresident,said,“WenevergotsucharequestfromtheChinesegovernment,andwenevertriedtocollectothers’information.Huaweihasenoughabilityto

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theseproblems.”Inarecenttalk,healsosaid,“IstartedHuaweiwithonly40,000yuanatfirst.Butnowit’sabigcompanyworth100billionyuan.Our

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lifewiththecompanywasn’tasniceasyouthink.”FacingtheUSrules,Huaweiisstillgrowing.Sofar,Huaweihasbecomeoneoftheworld’s

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suppliers(供应商).Huaweihas

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agoodexampleforotherChinesecompanies.Wehopetoturn“MadeinChina”

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“CreatedinChina”someday.11.A.starts B.began C.wasstarted D.wasbegun12.A.developing B.development C.develop D.developed13.A.Because B.When C.After D.Although14.A.difficulties B.chances C.problem D.business15.A.tosell B.tobuy C.selling D.buying16.A.comeupwith B.endupwith C.dealwith D.lookafter17.A.early B.late C.new D.old18.A.large B.larger C.thelargest D.largest19.A.made B.set C.taken D.put20.A.for B.into C.with D.from三、阅读理解ATeaisoneofthemostpopulardrinksintheworld,withahistoryofthousandsofyears.Thestepsofmakingteaarestrictandneedcarefulattentiontodetails.First,tealeavesarepickedfromteaplants.Onlytheyoungandtenderleavesandbuds(蓓蕾)arechosenbecausetheyhavethebesttaste.Afterpicking,theleavesarespreadouttowither.Thissteptakesawayextrawaterfromtheleaves,makingthemsofterandeasiertoprocessnext.

.Duringthisprocess,theleavesarerolledbyhandormachine.Rollingbreaksthecellwallsoftheleaves,lettingoutthenaturaloilsandjuicesthatgiveteaitsspecialtasteandsmell.Afterrolling,theleavesarefermented.Fermentation(n.发酵)changesthecolorandtasteoftheleaves.Howlongthefermentation,takesdependsonthetypeofteabeingmade.Forexample,blackteaneedsfullfermentationwhilegreenteaishardlyfermentedatall.Oncefermentationisfinished,theleavesaredried.Dryingstopsthefermentationprocessandkeepsthetea’staste.Thedriedleavesarethensortedandgradedbasedontheirquality.Finally,thetealeavesarepackedandsenttomarketsallovertheworldforpeopletoenjoy.Makingteaisnotonlyajobbutalsoanartthathasbeenpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.Eachstepintheprocesshelpstomakethefinaltasteandqualityofthetea.21.Whyareonlyyoungandtenderleavespicked?A.Theyareeasiertopick. B.Theyhavethebestflavor. C.Theygrowmorequickly. D.Theyaremorecolorful.22.Whatcanweinferaboutgreenteafromthepassage?A.Itundergoesfullfermentation. B.Ithasastrongerflavorthanblacktea.C.Itretainsmoreoftheoriginalleafcolor. D.Ittakeslongertoprocessthanblacktea.23.Whichsentencecanbeputin

inParagraph3?A.Nextcomestherollingstep. B.Thentheleavesaredriedimmediately.C.Afterthat,theleavesarefermented. D.First,theleavesaresortedandgraded.24.Putthefollowingstepsinthecorrectorder.A.②→④→①→③ B.②→①→④→③ C.①→②→④→③ D.④→②→①→③25.Whereisthispassagemostlikelytakenfrom?A.Asciencefictionnovel. B.Acookerybook. C.Aculturalmagazine. D.Asportsnewspaper.BDrones(无人机)areakindofmachinethatcanfly.They’rebecomingmoreandmorepopularandarewidelyusedinmanyareas.Peopleusecomputerstocontroltheflyingmachines.Dronescandomanythingsforus,likecarryingthings,takingpictures,andfollowinganimalsthatareindanger.Somepeoplesaythespecialmachinewillchangeourlifeasmuchasthecomputerdoes.InBrazil,farmersusedronestowatchtheircrops(庄稼).Brazilhasquiteafewlargefarms.Onthesefarms,peoplefinditdifficulttolookafterallthecrops.Dronescanhelpfarmerstofindoutifthecropsareill.Theyalsohelpfarmersusefewerfarmchemicals.Thiscanhelptheenvironmentandsavemuchmoney.Dronescanalsohelptofindlostpeople.Ifpeople,whoarefarfromhome,arelost,policecanusedronestofindthem.A92-year-oldmaninVirginiawaslostandhadtospendanightinthewoods.Luckily,thedronefoundhimin20minutes.Hewasfinallysavedbythepolice.Dronescanevenservepeoplecoffee.AUSCompanyIBMhasmadethiskindofdrone.Itcancarrycoffeetothoseinneed.Thedronecanknowwhentobringacupofcoffeebystudyingaperson’shabits.Then,thedronewillflytotheperson.Thereisaspecialdevice(设备)underthedrone.Ithelpsthedronetogivepeoplethecoffee.Thedronecanalsopredictwhensomeoneneedshisnextcupofcoffee.26.InParagraph1,thewritertellsusthewideuseofdronesby

.A.givingexamples B.listingnumbers C.answeringquestionsD.usingfamoussayings27.Howmanymainusesdronescanhelpusdoarementioned(提及)inthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.28.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedword“predict”inParagraph4?A.Tosaywhatwillhappenbeforeithappens B.TorememberwhathappenedinthepastC.Toexplainwhysomethingishappening D.Tomakesomethinghappenquickly29.Whatistherightstructureofthepassage?30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Toshowthatdronetechnologyismoreimportantthancomputers.B.Toexplainhowdronesarehelpingandimprovingourlivesinmanyways.C.Tosuggestthatdroneswilltakeoverallhumanjobsinthefuture.D.Toarguethatonlyfarmersandpolicereallyneeddrones.C左栏是五位青少年的烦恼描述，右栏A—G是某成长栏目主编Alex对青少年的建议。请根据五个青少年的烦恼，为他们选择可用的建议。选项中有两项为多余项。

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Chris:MymomalwaysthinksIampoorateverythingandthatIcan’ttakecareofmyself.AndshealwaysthinkssheisrightandI’mwrong:

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Julian:Asabusymiddleschoolstudent,Ihavesevensubjectstolearnnow.Ioftenfallintoafeelingofstress.It’shardformetogetoutofitandmanagemytime.

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Milly:Ithinkit’sveryimportanttostudyhardasstudents.SoIalwaysdomyhomeworkorreadmybooksduringbreaktime.Butmyfriendsusuallydon’tletmedothis.

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Daniel:Whenmyvoicechanged,myclassmatessaidIsoundedlikeaduckanditmademereallysad.Now,Idon’tfeelliketalkingmuch,andIreallywantmyoldvoiceback.

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Ben:Ourschooldoesn’tallowustousemobilephonesintheschool.Ourteachersaskustohandinourphoneswhenwearriveatschool.Idon’tthinktheyhavetherighttodothis.A.It’snotnicebeinglaughedat.Buttrynottobeupsetaboutyourvoicebreakingbecauseit’sanaturalchange.Youshouldbeproudofthechangesyourbodyisgoingthroughinsteadofbeingembarrassed.

B.Youarecorrect.Themostimportantthingforyourightnowistostudyhard.Don’teverthinkthatotherpeoplecanmakeyoudoanythingyoudon’twanttodo.It’suptoyoutodecidehowtospendyourtime.

C.Inmyopinion,phonesjustaren’tworthhavingintheclassroom.Whenyouareinclass,focusonyourstudies.Youwillhavetimeathometouseyourphonehoweveryoufeelfit.Listentoyourschool.Theyknowwhat’sbestinthissituation.

D.Everybodyoverthinkssometimes.Trytodevelopapositivementalattitude.Ifyoufeelpositivethatyou’regoingtoachieve,thenmoreoftenthannotyouwillbesuccessfulinwhatyou’redoing;ifnot,thenit’sjustalessonfornexttime.

E.Itmaybehelpfultothinkfromyourmom’sside.Insteadofbelievingyouarepoorateverything,shethinksthatifshesaysyouaren’tverygoodatthings,youwillworkharderanddoevenbetter.Youcanshareyourfeelingsifyoufeelupset.

F.Iwouldsuggestbettermanagingyourtime.YoucandrawalargetableonanA3pieceofpaper.Eachrowhassevenboxes,oneforeachdayoftheweek.Thenfilleveryboxwiththesubjectsyouwillstudyandotheractivitiesyoumaydo.

G.Ifyoufeelhardaboutschoolwork,youcanaskyourparentstohireatutor(家教)tohelpyouwithdifficultsubjects.Agoodtutorcanmakelearningeasierandhelpyougetbettergradesquickly.四、选词填空请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。afterbravecarefuldeepsincealuckpreparescientistsuccessfulwiththoughChina’sspaceprogramhasgiventheworldmanysurprises.

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2003,whenYangLiweiflewintospace,Chineseastronautshavekeptmakingprogress.Thelatestmilestonecameinlate2025:onOctober31,theShenzhou-21spaceshipwas

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launched(发射),sendingthreeastronautsonasix-monthmissiontotheTiangongSpaceStation.Everymissionneedsmonthsof

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,and

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neveroverlookasingledetail.TaketheShenzhou-21missionasanexample.AteamhadtofixaproblemontheTiangongSpaceStation.

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thetaskwasdangerous,theystayedcalm.“Weexamineeverypartwith

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attention,”oneastronautshared.

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,theycompletedthetaskwithoutanyerrors.TheirremarkablesuccessmadeeveryChinesefeel

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proudandfilledeveryChinese

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pride.Thesespaceheroeshelppeoplegainabetterunderstandingoftheuniverseandshowus

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greatlesson:“Dreambig,andworkhard—youmightbethenexttoreachthestars!”五、读写综合A.回答问题请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。TheLionDanceisoneofthemostwide-spreaddancesinChina.InChinesetradition,thelionisbelievedtobringgoodluck.Typically,twopeopleweartheirspecialclothestoactasalion.Theydancetogongs(锣)anddrums,andalsoperformmartialarts(武术).Dragonsstandforlonglifeandwisdom.Ancientpeoplelookeduptodragons,sodragondancesarealsocommononmanyChinesefestivals.Duringthedance,alineofperformersholdstickstocontrolamovingmodeldragon.Hongbaoalsocalledredpackets,isapopulargiftgivenonsomespecialdaysorfestivalsinChina.Childrengothongbaofilledwithluckymoneyfromtheirelderslikegrandparents,auntsandunclesyearsago.Now,manykidsgetluckymoneyfromtheredpacketsinsmartphones.Newyearpaintings,alsocallednianhuainChinese,areusuallyputuponthedoorsorwallsofpeople’shomes.Theycarrypeople’shopeforthebetterlife.PuttinguppicturesofalovelybabyisverypopularduringtheChineseNewYear.46.WhatdopeopleinChinesetraditionbelievethelioncanbring?

47.WhyaredragondancescommononmanyChinesefestivals?

48.WhatisanothernameforhongbaoinEnglish?

49.Thewaychildrengethongbaohaschangedovertime,whatdoyouthinkisthereasonforthischange?

50.WhereareNewYearpaintingsusuallyputupinpeople’shomes?

B.书面表达51.假定你是李华，为了让青少年深入了解中华优秀传统文化，学校上周成功举办了“中国传统节日文化周”(ChineseTraditionalFestivalCultureWeek)活动，你的英国笔友Tom对此活动非常感兴趣，他来信询问相关情况。请你根据以下思维导图的提示给他回一封邮件。作文要求：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展相关信息；（2）不能照抄原文，不得在文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名；（3）语句连贯，词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。DearTom,I’mgladtohearthatyou’reinterestedinourschool’s“ChineseTraditionalFestivalCultureWeek”andI’dlovetosharedetailswithyou.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________