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河南郑东新区第九十六中学2026--2027学年上学期学业质量月评价九年级英语一、阅读理解AChina’spopulationpolicyhaschangedovertimetomeetdifferentneeds.Herearesomefacts.Before1979—EncouragingGrowth
·After1949,China’spopulationgrewfast.
·Thegovernmentencouragedfamiliestohavemorechildrentosupporttheeconomy(经济).
·By1970,thepopulationreachedabout830million.1979~2015——One-ChildPolicy
⊙Tocontrolrapidgrowth,ChinabegantocarryouttheOne-ChildPolicyin1979.
⊙Mostcouplescouldonlyhaveonechild.
⊙By2015,thepolicyslowedgrowth,butalsocausedproblemslikeanagingpopulation.
⊙Thepopulationin2015wasabout1.37billion.2016~2021—Two-ChildPolicy
◆Tobalance(平衡)thepopulation,Chinaallowed(允许)twochildrenperfamilyin2016.
◆Morebabieswereborn,butmanyfamiliesstillchosetohaveonlyonechild.
◆In2021,thepopulationreached1.41billion.2021~Now—Three-ChildPolicy
◎In2021,Chinaallowedthreechildrenperfamilytoincreaseayoungerworkforce(劳动力).
◎In2024,thepopulationwasonly1.4billion.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.WhatwasthemainreasonforChina’sOne-ChildPolicyin1979?A.Tocontrolrapidpopulationgrowth. B.Toincreasethenumberofworkers.C.Toencouragemorebabiestobeborn. D.Tosolvetheagingpopulationproblem.2.WhatwasacommongoalofChina’spopulationpoliciesatdifferenttimes?A.Tokeepthepopulationbelow1billion.B.Tomeetthechangingneedsofthecountry.C.Toencouragefamiliestohaveonlyonechild.D.Toreduce(减少)thenumberofelderlypeople.3.WhathappenedafterthegovernmentcarriedouttheTwo-ChildPolicyin2016?A.Thepopulationquicklygrewto2billion.B.Mostfamiliesbegantohavetwochildren.C.Manyfamiliesstillchosetohaveonlyonechild.D.Theagingpopulationproblemgotsolved.4.WhydidChinacarryouttheThree-ChildPolicyin2021?A.Toslowdownpopulationgrowth. B.Toincreasethenumberofyoungworkers.C.Toreducethenumberofchildreninfamilies.D.Tomeetpeople’swishofhavingmorechildren.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutChina’spopulationchanges?A.Thepopulationkeptgrowingrapidlyafter1979.B.TheOne-ChildPolicyhadnoeffectonpopulationgrowth.C.TheThree-ChildPolicycausedthepopulationtodropquickly.D.Thepopulationgrewfastbefore1979butsloweddownlater.BLastsummer,myfamilyandIvisitedBeijingforthefirsttime.WewereexcitedtoseetheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,andotherfamousplaces.Butthemostunusualexperiencehappenedwhenwetriedtogetaroundthecitybytaxi.Oneevening,afteralongdayoftouring,wedecidedtotakeataxibacktoourhotel.Thedriver,anoldmanwithafriendlysmile,agreedwhenwetoldhimtheaddress.However,after20minutes,Inoticedweweregoingthewrongway!Thestreetslookedunfamiliar(不熟悉),andmyfatheraskedinsurprise,“Excuseme,arewegoingtoSunshineHotel?”Thedriverdidn’tanswer.Instead,hekeptdrivingwhilesingingasong.Mymotherlookedworried,butsuddenly,thetaxistoppednearasmall,brightlylit(灯火通明)street.“Look”thedriversaid,pointingoutside.Tooursurprise,thestreetwasfullofcolorfullanternsanddelicioussmells.Itwasanightmarketwehadneverheardof.Thedriversmiled.“Touristsalwaysmissthisplace.BestfoodinBeijing.”Hehadtakenusonadetour(兜圈子)justtoshowusthishiddenspot.Wethankedhimandspentanhourtryingdumplings,sweetdesserts,andotherdeliciousfood.Later,hedroveusbacktothehotel—thistimetakingtheshortestway.Thatnight,welearnedsomething:sometimesgettinglostisthebestwaytogetaround.Thankstothekindtaxidriver,wediscovered(发现)awonderfulplacewewouldneverhavefoundourselves.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。6.Whydidthetaxidrivertakethefamilytothenightmarketinsteadofthehoteldirectly?A.Hewantedtoaskformoremoney. B.Hedidn’tknowthewaytothehotel.C.Hewantedtoshowthemaspeciallocalplace.D.Hewaslostandcouldn’tfindtherightdirection.7.Howdidthefamilyfeelwhentheyrealizedtheyweregoingthewrongway?A.Excitedandinterested. B.Worriedandsurprised. C.Angryandnervous. D.Relaxedandpleased.8.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthedriver’saction?A.Hewantstouriststoenjoythelocalculture. B.Heoftentrickstouriststomakemoney.C.Hedoesn’twantpassengerstoreturntohotelsearly.D.Helikessingingbetterthandrivinghiscar.9.Whatlessondidthefamilylearnfromthisexperience?A.Alwayspayattentiontothetaxidrivers’actions.B.SometaxidriversinBeijingaren’tveryhonest.C.NightmarketsarethebestplacestovisitinBeijing.D.Gettinglostcansometimesbringaboutwonderfuldiscoveries.10.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AScaryTaxiRideinBeijing B.HowtoGetAroundBeijingbyTaxiC.AHelpfulDriverandaWonderfulSurprise D.TheBestFoodinBeijing’sNightMarketCFromTearstoTriumph(成功):YangZi’sRoadtotheMagnoliaAward(白玉兰奖)Atthe31stMagnoliaAwardsceremony,ChineseactressYangZifinallyclaimedtheBestActressaward(赢得最佳女主角奖)forherpowerfulroleasBaiJuintheTVseries“TreeofLife.”Afterfourpreviousnominations(提名)thatendedindisappointment,thisvictorymarkedalong-awaitedturningpointinhercareer.Hertearfulacceptancespeech,filledwithsincerityandstrength,quicklytouchedmillionsofheartsacrosstheinternet.YangZibeganheractingjourneyattheageoffiveanddecidedtopursueherchildhooddream.However,thepathwasneversmooth.Foryears,shefacedpublicdoubtsaboutherappearanceandactingability.Critics(评论家)questionedwhethershecouldeverbecomealeadingactress.Despitetheconstantpressure,YangZinevergaveup.Instead,sheusedeverycriticism(批评)asmotivationtoimprovehercraft(演技),takingonchallengingrolesthatpushedherbeyondhercomfortzone.WhatmakesYangZi’sstorysoinspiringisnotjusthersuccess,butherhonestreflection(反思)onfailure.Inherspeech,shesaidthatshefeltunconfidentandunlucky,watchingawardsslipthroughherfingerstimeaftertime.Yetsheturnedherpainintopower.“Nostepinlifeiswasted,”shesaid.“Everybitofeffortcounts.”Hermostmovingmomentcamewhenshethankedherparents,whohadbelievedinherallthetime.Withtearsinhereyes,shewhispered,“MomandDad,Ifinallywonthisaward.”Lookingahead,YangZiremainsactiveandhardworking.Shedescribedtheawardnotasthefinishlinebutasanewstartingpointforhercareer.Hermessagetoordinarydreamersissimple:ignorethejudgmentsofothers,staytruetoyourpassion,andkeepmovingforward.“Thistrophy(奖杯)isnottheend,”shesaid.“Itisthebeginningofawholenewchapter.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。11.WhatcanwelearnaboutYangZi’sexperiencewiththeMagnoliaAwardbefore2026?A.Shehadneverbeennominatedbefore.B.Shehadbeennominatedfourtimesbutdidnotwin.C.Shewonherfirstnominationin2026. D.Sherefusedtoattendtheceremonybefore.12.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2aboutYangZi’spersonality?A.Shewasbornwithgreatactingtalent. B.Sheeasilygaveupwhenfacingdifficulties.C.Sheturnedcriticismintomotivationtoimprove.D.Shecaredlittleaboutwhatotherssaid.13.WhydoestheauthormentionYangZi’swords“Nostepinlifeiswasted”inParagraph3?A.ToshowthatYangZiregretsherpastdecisions.B.Toexplainthethemethateveryefforthasmeaning.C.Toprovethatonlywinningmattersinlife.D.Tosuggestthatshewastedmanyopportunities.14.Whatdoesthephrase“slipthroughherfingers”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Tobeeasilycaught. B.Tobelostormissed. C.Tobecarefullyheld.D.Tobequicklyforgotten.15.Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?A.Winningawardsistheonlymeasureofsuccessforanactress.B.YangZifacedmanydifficultiesbutachievedsuccessthrougheffort.C.Parentsshouldalwayspushtheirchildrentobecomefamous.D.The31stMagnoliaAwardsattractedlotsoffamousactresses.DReadingismorethanjustunderstandingeachwordinatext.Goodreadersalsolearntofindoutideasthatarenotclearlystatedbythewriters.16
Aconclusionisanideathatyoucometoafterthinkingaboutthetext.Whenyoudrawaconclusion,youconnectwhatyoureadwithwhatyouhavealreadyknowntounderstandsomethingtheauthordoesn’tsaydirectly.Forexample,ifyoureadthatastudentstudiesveryhardeverydayandgetsgoodgrades,youcanconcludethatthestudentishard-working.Thisisnotsomethingtheauthorsaysdirectly.17
Todrawaconclusion,youneedtopayattentiontothedetailsinthetext.Youneedtolookforclues(线索)thattheauthorleavesinthetext.18
Thenyoucanmakeaconnectionbetweenthetwo.InthestoryofMeiLanfang,wereadthathepractisedhislineseverymorningandtrainedhiseyesbywatchingpigeons.19
Wecanconcludethathissuccesscamefromhishardwork.20
Themoreyoupractise,thebetteryouwillbecome.Youcanuseittounderstandtextsbetterandtothinkmoredeeplyaboutwhatyouread.A.Wealsoknowthatbeingagoodactorneedshardwork.B.Thisisaskillthatyoucanpractiseinyourdailyreading.C.Itisareasonableguessbasedontheinformationyouhave.D.Drawingconclusionsisanimportantreadingskillforthispurpose.E.Youshouldalsothinkaboutwhatyouhavealreadyknownaboutthetopic.二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。WhenIreturnedtomyhometownlastsummer,Icouldhardly21
it.Tenyearsago,itwasaquietvillagewithnarrowstreetsandoldhouses.Now,ithasturnedintoamoderntownwithwideroadsandtallbuildings.Thechangesareso22
thatIfeltlikeIwasinadifferentworld.Themost23
changeistheenvironment.Inthepast,asmallriverranthroughthevillage,butitwas24
withrubbishandgaveoffaterriblesmell.People25
toclosetheirwindowsinsummer.However,thelocalgovernmenttookaction.Theycleanedtheriverandplantedtreesalongthebanks.Now,thewateris26
again,andbirdshavereturned.Ithasbecomea27
placeforpeopletotakeawalkintheevening.Anotherbigchangeisinpeople’s28
.Yearsago,mostvillagerswerefarmerswhoworkedhardonthelandbutearnedlittle.Now,manyhavestartedtheirownbusinesses.Somerunsmall29
toservetourists,whileothersselllocalproducts30
throughtheInternet.Withthehelpofthenewhighwayandhigh-speedrailway,goodscanreachcitiesin31
.People’sliveshavebecomemuch32
.Despitethesechanges,thespiritofthevillage33
.Neighborsstillhelpeachother,andfestivalsarecelebratedwithjoy.Irealizedthatwhilethe34
ofaplacecanchange,its35
heartremainsthesame.21.A.remember B.recognize C.describe D.imagine22.A.slight B.slow C.amazing D.boring23.A.difficult B.noticeable C.terrible D.common24.A.filled B.covered C.compared D.provided25.A.used B.wanted C.decided D.began26.A.dirty B.dry C.clear D.salty27.A.terrible B.dangerous C.popular D.private28.A.appearance B.lifestyle C.education D.language29.A.factories B.farms C.schools D.hotels30.A.easily B.rarely C.secretly D.hardly31.A.days B.hours C.weeks D.months32.A.harder B.poorer C.quieter D.richer33.A.disappears B.changes C.remains D.grows34.A.appearance B.population C.weather D.name35.A.cold B.weak C.small D.warm三、选词填空阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,每空限填一次,每词限用一次。throughshedrophappyhelpinspiresuccessgoodalthoughkindIn2008,ZhangGuimei,ahardworkingteacher,foundedafreeseniorhighschoolonlyforgirlsinHuapingCounty,YunnanProvince.Since2008,shehas36
over2,000girlsfrompoorvillagestogotouniversity.Herstory,madeintoaTVseriesnamedSheandHerGirls(《山花烂漫时》),hasbeen37
receivedsinceitcameout.Theseriesis38
becauseitfeelsreal.InsteadofshowingZhang’spainfullife,itfocusesmoreonherstrongwilltodealwithproblems,andalsothesmallactsof39
sheshowseveryday.InthepoorvillagesofHuapingCounty,peoplebelieveit’smeaninglessforgirlstoreceiveaneducation.Becauseofthis,manygirlsareforcedto40
outofschoolatayoungage.Tohelpthemcomebacktoschool,Zhangandotherteachersmakemanyhomevisits.41
thevillagersdon’tsupportthem,theynevergiveup.Fromraisingmoneytoenrollingstudents,Zhangmeetsproblemseverystepoftheway.However,sheisalwaysreadyforwhateverlifethrowsatherandencourages42
tokeepmovingforward.ShowingZhang’sgreatabilitytofacechallenges,theseriestellsherstoryinan43
waythatwinspeople’shearts.Intheseries,thankstothesupportofthegovernmentandworkmates,Zhang’sworkbringshergreatjoyand44
.Seeingherstudentsgrowinasafeandhealthyenvironmentalsogivesherasenseofachievement.Theseriestellsusthatthelifeofagreatpersonshouldnotbeseenonlyasalifeofgoing45
hardtimes,butasalifethatisbothhardandbeautiful.四、短文填空阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词。Shouldwesay“thankyou”toAI?Herearetwooppositeideas.Somepeopleconsiderit46
wasteofenergyandmoney.AccordingtoaCEOofanAIcompany,saying“thankyou”coststhecompanytensofmillionsofdollarseveryyear,forAIhastoreplyeverytime.However,somearguethatitisnecessary47
say“thankyou”toAI.Inourreallife,AI’sroletohumans48
notsimple:itcanbeahelper,afriendorevenafamilymember.Wheneverwefeeditwithaquestion,AIoffersusasmanyanswers49
possible.Itcanlistentous,comfortus,praiseusandevencheerusupwhenwearesad.ByshowingpolitenesstoAI,wecouldmakeourselvesmorewarm-heartedandmorewillingtocommunicate50
others.So,what’sYOURopinion?五、补全对话W:Hi,ZhaoJun!Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime!51
?M:Ihavejustreturnedfrommyhometown,Kaifeng.W:It’ssaidthatithasdevelopedrapidlyinrecentyears.M:That’strue.Myparentshaveworkedthereforthirtyyears.TheyhaveseenthechangesinKaifengthemselves.W:Doyouthinkithaschangedforthebetter?M:Yes,Ithinkso.52
.People’shousesbecometallerandbrighterandpeople’slivingconditionsarequitecomfortable.W:Bytheway,53
?M:Byrailway.SinceZhengzhou-KaifengIntercityRailwaywasofficiallyputintofulloperationinMarch2025,wecantravelfromZhengzhoutoKaifengmoreeasily.W:54
?M:Itonlytakesabout25minutes.Itaimstoimprovetherailwaysystemandmakepeople’slivesinZhengzhouandKaifengmoreconvenient.W:Soundsgreat.IwanttotaketherailwaytoKaifengthissummer.M:Iwillgothereagainthissummerholiday.55
?W:Sure,I’dloveto.We’llseeanewKaifengthen.六、书面表达56.假如你校英语报“ThePersonYouAdmireMost”栏目中有如下征稿通知,请你写一篇英语文章投稿。许多伟人以各种各样的方式为全世界奉献自己。我们被他们的精神和贡献所感动。与此同时,他们的事迹激励我们努力学习。分享你关于下面话题的看法。1.Whoisthepersonyouadmiremost?2.Whydoyouadmireher/himsomuch?3.Howdoher/hisdeeds(事迹,行为)encourageyoutostudyhard?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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