内蒙古通辽市科尔沁区第八中学2026-2027学年度上学期九年级第一次阶段学情自测 英语试题（含答案）

内蒙古通辽市科尔沁区第八中学2026-2027学年度上学期九年级第一次阶段学情自测英语试题一、补全对话根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(RenHaoandZhangLuareonthewaytoschool.R:RenHao,Z:ZhangLu)R:Hi,ZhangLu.Wheredidyougolastweekend?Z:Iwenttoafarmwithmyclassmates.R:Really?

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Z:Wegrewvegetables.Ihaveneverdonesuchhardwork.R:

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Z:Yes.Butweenjoyedourselvesandgotsomefarmingskills.R:Soundsgreat!Whatelsedidyoudo?Z:

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R:Wow!Whataspecialday!Z:WearegoingthereagainnextSaturday.

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R:Sure,Ican’twait.Whereshallwemeet?Z:

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R:OK,seeyouthen!Z:Seeyou!A.Whatapity!二、阅读理解AOctober1stisChina’sNationalDay,ourmotherland’sbirthday.Chinaisbecomingstrongerandricher.ManyChinesepeopleonceworkedhardtomakeithappen.Whoarethey?Let’shavealook.YuMin1926-2019On17June,1967,Chinatesteditsfirsthydrogenbomb(氢弹).ItwasabigsuccessinChina’snucleardevelopment(核发展).

Yuputallhisheartintothistest.IttookChinaonlytwoyearsandeightmonthstodothat.Itwasabigsurprisetotheworld!ShenJilan1929－2020ShenisagreatfarmerinavillageinShanxiProvince.SheworkshardtomakeChinesefarmers’lifebetterinherlife.Shethoughtwomenandmenshouldgetthesamepayforthesamework.HerideawaswritteninChina’sfirstconstitution(宪法)in1954.YuanLongping1930－2021Yuanisagreatscientist.Heisthefirstoneintheworldtodevelop(培育)akindofhybridrice(杂交水稻).HisstudieshelpedfarmersinChinaandotherpartsoftheworldtohavemorericetoeat.TuYouyou1930-presentTuisknownforwinningtheNobelPrizeinMedicinein2015.Sheisthefirstonetofindakindofmedicinetotreatmalaria(疟疾),aseriousdisease.Herfindingcansavemanypeople’slives.6.Whoplaysanimportantroleinourcountry’snucleardevelopment?A.YuMin. B.ShenJilan. C.YuanLongping.7.WhatdoweknowaboutShenJilan?A.SheoncewontheNobelPrizeforMedicine.B.SheisagreatscientistfromShanxiProvince.C.Shethoughtwomenshouldgetthesamepayasmenforthesamework.8.WhatdoyouthinkofTuYouyou’sfinding?A.Itcanmakeourcountrystronger. B.Itcangivefarmersmorericetoeat.C.Itcansavealotofpeople’slives.9.Wheremaythetextbefrom?A.Amovieposter. B.Anewspaper. C.Asciencereport.BSaihanbaisaforestfarminnorthernHebeiProvince.Inthe1960s,itwasabarrenlandwithfewtrees.Theenvironmentwasharsh,andsandstormsoftenhitthearea.However,agroupofyoungpeopledecidedtochangeit.Theyplantedtreesandworkedhardfordecades.Today,Saihanbahasbecometheworld’slargestman-madeforest.Itcoversanareaofover93,000hectaresandhasmorethan300milliontrees.TheforestpreventssandstormsandprovidesfreshairforBeijingandTianjin.Itisknownasthe“GreenGreatWall”.ThesuccessofSaihanbaisaresultofthehardworkofthreegenerationsofforesters.“Wehaveturnedthedesertintoanoasis,”saidoneoftheforesters.“Itisourgifttofuturegenerations.”10.WhatwasSaihanbalikeinthe1960s?A.Aman-madeforest. B.Abarrenland. C.AGreenGreatWall.11.HowmanytreesarethereinSaihanbanow?A.Over93,000. B.Morethan300million. C.13.12.WhatisSaihanbaknownas?A.TheGreenGreatWall. B.TheLongestBridge. C.TheLargestAirport.13.WhatcanwelearnfromthestoryofSaihanba?A.Weshouldplanttreestoprotecttheenvironment.B.Weshouldbuildmoreairports. C.WeshouldtraveltoHebei.CMichaelFaraday(迈克尔·法拉第)wasoneofthemostfamousscientistsinhistory,andisknownas“FatherofElectricity(电)”.Hediscoveredelectromagneticrotation,benzene,electromagneticinduction,etc.WithouttheworkofthisBritishscientist,manyofthethingswelivewith,suchascomputers,fridges,wouldn’tbehere.Faraday’sachievementsseemmorewonderfulwhenwerealizethathehadverylittleschooling.Hewasbornin1791inLondon.Hisfatherwastoopoortosendhimtoschool.Sotheboywenttoworkatabookstore,wherehebecameinterestedinbooksonscience.OnedayyoungFaradayattendedalecture(讲座)givenbyafamousscientist,SirHumphryDavy.Faradaytookverycarefulnotesatthelecture.Backatthebookstorehemadediagrams(图表)toexplainwhatDavyhadsaid.Thenhemadethenotesanddiagramsintoabookandsentittothegreatscientist.InaletterhealsotoldDavythathewasveryinterestedinscience.Faradayreceivedtheexcitementofhislifewhen,on24thDecember,in1812,amessenger(邮递员)cametothebookstorewithanoteaskinghimtocallonDavythenextday.Asaresultofthatvisit,Faradaybecameanassistant(助手)inDavy’slaboratory.Atfirst,Faradayonlywashedchemistryglasswareandkeptthelaboratoryclean,butlaterhewasgivenmoreimportantworktodo.ItwasinDavy’slaboratorythatFaradayreceivedthetrainingthatenabled(使可能)himtobecomeoneoftheworld’sgreatestscientists.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。14.HowmanyofFaraday’sdiscoveriesarementionedinParagraph1?A.2. B.3. C.4.15.Faradayshowedinterestinscience

.A.whenhewasatschool B.beforehewenttoschoolC.ashewasworkingatabookstore16.Whathappenedon25thDecember,in1812?A.FaradaypaidavisittoDavy. B.Faradaybecameateacher.C.FaradaygotabookfromDavy.17.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AGreatFriendship B.FatherofElectricity C.ALife-changingVisit三、任务型阅读阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Onceuponatime,asweetlittlebirdliveddeepinaquietforest.Shehadshinyfeathersandakindheart,butshehadastrangehabit.Everyday,shewrotedownallherhappyorpainfulexperiencesonsmallstoneswithherbeak(喙).Shebelievedeverymomentwasworthkeeping,thinkinggoodmemorieskepthersmilingwhilebadonesshouldbewrittendownandletgo.Thensheputthestonesintoaclothbagandcarrieditwhereversheflew.Atfirst,sheenjoyedcollectingthesememorystonesverymuch.Butasdayspassed,thebaggrewheavierandheavier,makingthebirdunabletoflyasfastandhighasbefore.Shedidn’tnoticetheproblemandjustkeptcollectingmorestones.Weekslater,thebagwasfullandtooheavy.Whenshetriedtofly,herwingsachedseriouslyandshehadnoenergyleft.Theweightofthestoneshurtherdelicate(纤弱的)bodybadly.Weoftenholdontoallthepastmemories,butwecan’tchangewhathashappened.Livewithalightheartandalwaysmoveforward.18.Wheredidthebirdputhermemorystones?

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19.Whycouldn’tthebirdflyasfastandhighassheusedto?

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20.Howdidthebirdfeelaftershegothurtbytheheavybag?

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21.Howcanwelivewithalightheartindailylife?

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四、完形填空阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。KennyandGrandfathersattogetherinfrontoftheirhouse.Theycouldhearthefrogs(青蛙)singinginthelakebehindthefence.Itwasthemostbeautiful

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Kennyenjoyed.“Havethefrogssungeverysummer?”KennyaskedGrandfather.“Everysummer,”Grandfathertoldhim.Kenny

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thelake.Itwaspartofawetlandareawherewaterbirdslived.Alltheanimalsliveda

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lifehere.Butterfliesdancedovertheflowershappilyandwildducksswamfreely.Butoneday,

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came.Asmorepeoplecametolivehere,theyneededmorehousesandmoreroads.Thewholelakewastakenuptobuildthem.Thefrogs

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theirhome.Itwasgettingcold.Kennystartedtoworryandturnedtohisgrandfather.“Whathappenstothefrogsinwinter?”“Theystayatthebottomofthelake.They

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,hidinginthemud(淤泥).Theywon’twakeupuntilspringcomesbacktothelake,”Grandfatherexplained.Thinkingaboutthefrogswithoutahome,Kennydecidedtodosomething.He

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aletter,askingthegovernmenttobuildanewlakeforthem.Soonthelakewasbuiltbutitwasnotsafeforthefrogstogoacrosstheroad.Kennyfelt

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.Heaskedhisfamilytohelpthefrogscrosstheroad,

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thefamilystillneededmorehelp.

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,moreandmorepeoplenoticedtheireffortsandjoinedthem.Thepolicecametoputupstopsignsandwatchedthefrog-helping

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pickthefrogsup,putthemintothebasketsandcarrythemtotheothersideoftheroad.Hundredsoffrogsbegantohoptowardstheirnewhome.Kenny

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Grandfather.Heknewthatnextsummerthefrogswouldsingforthemoncemore.22.A.song B.story C.news23.A.built B.loved C.cleaned24.A.hard B.busy C.peaceful25.A.dreams B.changes C.wonders26.A.lost B.found C.saved27.A.sing B.play C.sleep28.A.got B.read C.wrote29.A.afraid B.sad C.shy30.A.but B.or C.because31.A.Suddenly B.Usually C.Luckily32.A.boy B.family C.people33.A.pointedat B.smiledat C.shoutedat五、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。ZhangGuimei,headmasterofHuapingHighSchoolforGirls,hasbeengiventhetitle(称号)“RoleModeloftheTimes”for

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(help)girlsfrompoorfamilies.Herstoryistruly

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(admire).ShemovedtoLijiangtoteachinamiddleschoolinHuapingCounty

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shewas17.Once,shegotbadlyillandhadnomoney.Thelocalpeopleraisedmoneyandhelpedher.“Fromthen

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,ItoldmyselfthatImustdosomethingforthosepeoplewhohelpedme,”Zhangsaid.Their

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(kind)stayedinherheartforever.Shewassadwhenshesawherstudentscouldn’tafford(负担得起)togotoschool.

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(slow),adreamappearedinherheart.In2008,shemanaged

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(found)HuapingHighSchool.Thisis

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freeschoolforgirlsfrompoorfamilies.Whenpeopleaskedwhysheworkedsohard,shejustsaid,“Ihopethesegirlscanlivea

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(happy)lifethanme.”Withhergreatefforts,she

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(send)morethan1,800studentstouniversitiessofar.Howgreatsheis!六、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。(每词或词组限用一次。)smallbemakealthoughsuchasDoyouknowthatscientistscanputtimeintoasmallchip(芯片)?Recently,Chinesescientistshavemadetheworld’ssmallestatomic(原子能的)clock.It

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sosmallthatitlooksjustasbigasacoin.

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theclockissmall,itcantelltimeclearlyandcorrectly.Overmorethan30,000years,itserrorisstilllessthanonesecond!Earlier,similarclocksfromothercountrieswere17cm³.ButthenewclockfromWuhanUniversityisonly2.3cm³,much

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.Itlookstiny,butitisveryuseful.Itcanbehelpfulinmodernscienceandtechnology,

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man-madesatellitesinspace,dronegroupsintheskyandunderwatermachinesinthesea.Chinahasmadegreatprogressinultra-precise(超高精度的)timingtechnology.Nowscientistscan

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thiskindofclockinlargenumbers.Itwillalsobeusedinotherhigh-techfieldsinthefuture.七、书面表达49.家乡是我们成长的地方，承载着美好的回忆，也见证着时代的变迁。近年来，随着社会的不断发展，你的家乡在生活环境、交通设施以及人们的生活方式等方面发生了哪些变化呢？目前，某英文杂志社正在举办题为“GreatChangesinMyHometown”的征文活动，请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍你家乡的变化，并谈谈你自己的感受。注意：1.短文须包含题干中的要点，可恰当发挥；2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.词数80-100。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________