陕西西安高新唐南中学 2026-2027 学年高一上学期月考英语试题（含答案无音频无听力原文）

2029届高一月考英语试卷第一部分听力（本题共两节，20个小题，共计20分）第一节：(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段录音播放两遍。1.WhatwillLisedotomorrowafternoon?A.Helpwiththesopraninowsiser. B.Takeherconsjsoowpdaewafternoon:C.Pickhercousdas.2.Whatisthewomienhidse.A.Aquietplaceework. B.Aninquitydacefohahsh C.Aleatieiclalysforclass.3.Whatdoossmuostihdingnow?A.Seeadoorewaler. B.Drinkmorewater. C.Chooselow-sagarjuice.4.WhichclassisJaketakingnow?A.Thecookeryclass. B.Thephotographyclass. C.Thecermechanosclass.5.WhatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakersA.Calleagues. B.Employerandemployee. C.Interviewerandinterviewee.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段录音，每段录音有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。6.Whatatethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Afailedcontract. B.Atroublesomeclient. C.Afinancialproblem.7.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?A.Annoyod. B.Dinappointed. C.Relieved.听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。8.Whydidthegirlturnaroundinchemistryclass?A.Toaskherteacherforhelp. B.Torespondtoherclassmate.C.Toobservetheexperimentclearly.9.Whathappenedduringtheexperiment?A.Afiresuddenlybrokeout. B.Thetesttubeswereknockedover.C.Somesmokecameoutduetoamistake.听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。10.WhatwillThomasmainlydiscussontheshow?A.Howtoupcycleunwanteditems. B.Howtofindrecyclablematerials.C.Howtoconducteverydayrecycling.11.WhatdoesThomassayaboutupcycling?A.Itneedsspecificmaterials. B.Ithasbecomearecenttrend.C.Itrequirescomplextechniques.12.Whatwillbeshownnext?A.sponsor’stalk. B.Someupcyclingactivities. C.Afewadvertisements.听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。13.Whatproblemdoesthefamilyface?A.Thefamilylacksenoughspace. B.Theyhaveatighthousingbudget.C.Theyhavenoplacetoworkfromhome.14.Whydoesthewomanhesitateaboutmoving?A.Shewouldloseherpersonalspace. B.SheworriesabouttraveltimetoworkC.Shedislikesunfamiliarneighborhoods.15.Whatdoesthemansayaboutnearbyschools?A.Theyhavebigclasssizes. B.Theyareclosetopublictransport.C.Theyofferbetterlearningconditions.16.Whatdothecoupledecidetodonext?A.Visitpotentialnewhomes. B.Talktothechildrenfirst. C.Contactamovingcompany.听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。17.Whyisanewentrysystemintroduced?A.Tosavelabor. B.Tospeedupentry. C.Tocollectpersonaldata.18.Whichspaceissuitableforpeoplewhowantacalmworkout?A.Thelargehallneartheentrance. B.Therestareaswithfreeinternet.C.Thestretchingroomonthesecondfloor.19.Whataretheguidedfitnesssessionsmainlyfor?A.Helpingbuildbasicfitnessskills. B.Trainingmembersforcompetitions.C.Coachingbeginnersonadvancedmoves.20.Whatisthepurposeofthespeaker’stalk?A.Tointroducesomenewservices. B.Toadvertisepaidfitnessprograms.C.Tohiremoreexperiencedcoaches.第二部分阅读理解：（本题共两节，20个小题，共计50分）第一节:(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A4BulletTrainJourneysacrossChinaChinaisblazinganewfuturewithitsrecord-breakingbullettrains.Thesetrainsmakecrossingthecountry’shugelandmassaccessibleonashortervisit.SilkRoadTime:8hours|Distance:690milesSpanningGansu’snorthwestdeserts,thishigh-speedjourneytracesancientcameltrailsonceusedtotradesilkandphilosophy.Today,youcanmakethetripindays,exploringgrandBuddhastatues,nightmarkets,temples,andsweepinglandscapes.FromLanzhou,thetrainsailsthroughtheHexiCorridor,passingZhangyeandJiayuguan(GreatWall’swesternend)—beforereachingDunhuang,hometogiantdunesandtheMogaoCaves,apricelessBuddhistarttreasury.TibetanPlateauTime:20hours|Distance:1,215milesTheQinghai-TibetRailway,technicallytheonlynon-high-speedtrainhere,isanengineeringwonderbuiltonpermafrost(冻土)acrossextremeterrain.DepartingXining,thisovernightjourneypassesQinghaiLake—China’slargest—beforecrossingtheTibetanPlateauintotheHimalayas,arrivingnextmorninginLhasa.WinteryNortheastTime:4.5hours|Distance:771milesThishigh-speedrouteshootsnortheastfromBeijingthroughthevastplainsofDongbei.You’llpassthroughShenyangbeforereachingHarbin,acitywithonion-domedchurches,frozenrivers,andamixofculturesincludingChinese,Russian,Mongolian,etc.TimeyourjourneyforJanuary/FebruarytocatchtheHarbinIceandSnowFestival,whereicepalacesglowwithneon.SkyscraperstoCoastTime:4hours|Distance:351milesBoardabullettraininHongKongcoastward.TheroutezipspastfishingvillagesandriverestuariestoXiamen—aportcitywith1850sarchitectureandseaviews.DetourinlandtoexploreFujian’sTulou,aUNESCOsiteofcircularHakkaclanhousesmadeofpackedearthandtimber,someover700yearsold.21WhatcanyoudoinSilkRoad?A.Dosomesilktrade. B.VisitBuddhisttemples. C.Exploreancientmarkets. D.ViewthewholeGreatWall.22.Whichjourneycoversthelongestdistance?A.SilkRoad. B.TibetanPlateau. C.WinteryNortheast. D.SkyscraperstoCoast.23.Whatdothelasttwojourneyshaveincommon?A.Theypassthroughfrozenrivers. B.Theyprovideamazingseaviews.C.Theyenjoyamixofforeigncultures. D.Theyfeatureuniquelystyledbuildings.BOneSunday,Nicholas,ateenager,wentskiingatSugarloafMountaininMaine.Intheearlyafternoon,whenhewasplanningtogohome,afiercesnowstormsweptthearea.Unabletoseefar,heaccidentallyturnedoffthepath.Beforeheknewit,Nicholaswaslost,allalone!Hedidn’thavefood,wateroraphone.Hewasgettingcolderbytheminute.Nicholashadnoideawherehewas.Hetriednottopanic.HethoughtaboutallthesurvivalshowshehadwatchedonTV.Itwastimetoputthetipshehadlearnedtouse.Hedecidedtostopskiing.Therewouldbeabetterchanceofsomeonefindinghimifhestayedput.Thefirstthinghedidwastoseekshelterfromthefreezingwindandsnow.Ifhedidn’t,hisbodytemperaturewouldgetverylow,whichcouldquicklykillhim.Usinghisskis,Nicholasbuiltasnowcave.Hegatheredahugemassofsnowanddugaholeinthemiddle.Thenhepiledbranchesontopofhimself,likeablanket,tostayaswarmashecould.Bythatevening,Nicholaswasreallyhungry.Heatesnowanddrankwaterfromanearbystreamsothathisbodywouldn’tlosetoomuchwater.Notknowinghowmuchlongerhecouldlast,Nicholashuddled(蜷缩)inhiscaveandslept.Thenextday,Nicholaswentouttolookforhelp,buthecouldn’tfindanyone.Hehadtofollowhistracksandreturntothesnowcave.OnTuesday,Nicholaswentoutagaintoseekhelp.Hehadwalkedforaboutamilewhenavolunteersearcherfoundhim.Havingbeenstuckinthesnowfortwodays,Nicholaswassaved.HaditnotbeenforTV,Nicholasmightnothavesurvivedthissnowstorm.HehadoftenwatchedBearGrylls’survivalshowManvs.Wild.That’swherehelearnedthetipsthatsavedhislife.WhenBearheardaboutNicholas’amazingdeeds,hewassuperimpressedthatNicholashadmadeitsinceheknewbetterthananyonehowhardNicholashadtoworktostayalive.24.WhatcausedNicholastogetlostonthemountain?A.Havingnoguidestohelphim. B.Forgettingthewayback. C.Theterribleweather. D.Hispooreyesight.25.HowdidNicholaskeephimselfwarm?A.Hebuiltasnowcave. B.Hefoundashelter. C.Hekeptonskiing. D.Hemadeafire.26.WhywasBearGrylls’showmentioned?A.ItwasNicholas’favoriteTVprogram. B.IttaughtNicholasusefulknowledge.C.Nicholassharedhisstoryontheshow.D.BearGryllsaskedNicholastomakeaTVinterview.27.WhichofthefollowingmaybestdescribeNicholas?A.Braveandcool-headed. B.Responsibleandcurious. C.Patientandsmart. D.Confidentandoutgoing.CTherearevariouswaysinwhichtoreadbodylanguagesothatyoucanunderstandhowsomeoneisfeeling.Readingemotionalcluesisoneofthem.Cryingisconsideredtobecausedbyanexplosionofemotioninmostcultures.Oftentimescryingisconsideredasignofsadness,butcryingcanalsobeanexpressionofhappiness.Cryingcanalsocomeaboutthroughlaughterandhumor.Thus,whenjudgingcrying,you’llneedtolookforothersignstodeterminethemeaningofthecrying.Cryingcanalsobeforcedinordertogainsympathyortocheatothers.Thispracticeisknownas“crocodiletears”,anexpressionthatdrawsonthewrongideathatcrocodiles“cry”whencatchingprey(猎物).SignsofthreatincludeV-shapedeyebrows,wideeyes,andanopenordown-turnedmouth.Inasimilarway,armstightlycrossedovertheotherisacommonsignthatthepersonisangryandisclosinghimselfofftoyou.Whenpeopleshowanxiety,theydisplayincreasedfacialmovements,andtheirmouthsarepressedintoathinline.Individualswhoareanxiousmayalsoplaywiththeirhands,unabletokeeptheminonespot.Besides,anxiouspeoplemayunconsciouslytaptheirfeetorhaverestlesslegs.Embarrassmentcanbeexpressedbyturningtheeyesorshiftingthemaway.Ifsomeonelooksdownattheflooralot,theyareprobablyshy,afraid,orembarrassed.Peoplealsotendtolookdownwhentheyareupsetortryingtohidesomethingemotional.Peopleareoftenthinkingandfeelingunpleasantemotionswhentheyareintheprocessofstaringattheground.Therearealsosomesignsofpride.Peopleshowpridebydisplayingadistantsmile,holdingtheirheadbackward,andputtingtheirhandsontheirhips.28.Inwhatsituationmayonehave“crocodiletears”?A.Whenheissad. B.Whenhecheatsothers. C.Whenhesupportsothers.D.Whenheisangry.29.Whatmightamandowhenangry?A.Shapehiseyebrowsintoa“w”. B.Sighheavily. C.Crosshisarmstightly. D.Openhiseyeswide.30.Whatdoweknowabouttheemotionalcluesinthepassage?A.Mostofthemshownegativefeelings. B.Theyusuallyexpresspositiveemotions.C.Theycanbecontrolledwellbyhumans. D.Theyaregoodforpeople’shealth.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howtousebodylanguages? B.Whatarebodylanguages?C.Whatexpressiveemotionsdowehave? D.Howtoreademotionalclues?DNightlightfromstreetlampsandphoneschangethebodyclock,thereforeweakeningthebody’sabilitytocontrolbloodsugarlevelsandraisingtheriskofdiabetes(糖尿病)bymorethanaquarter,newresearchhasfound.Theresearchwasbasedonalmost100,000menandwomeninChinawhowereexposedtoartificiallightwhileitwasdarkoutside.Thoseexposedthemostwere28percentmorelikelytodevelopthisconditionbecauseoftheinterference(干预)thelighthadonthebody’sproductionofmelatonin(褪黑激素)whichaffectsoursleeppatterns.Evidenceisgrowingthatlifestylesareseriouslydamagingourhealthbyinterferingwiththeproductionofmelatonin.Long-timeexposuretoresidentialoutdoorartificiallightwaslinkedtoariseinbloodsugarlevels.Itwasalsoassociatedwithpoorerfunctionofthecellswhichcontrolbloodsugar.LeadauthorDr.YuXu,ofRuijinHospital,Shanghai,said,“Despiteover80percentoftheworld’spopulationbeingexposedtolightpollutionatnight,thisproblemhasgainedlimitedattentionfromscientistsuntilrecentyears.”ThestudyestimatedmorethanninemillioncasesofdiabetesinChineseadultscanbeattributedtoit.Atotalof98,658participantsunderwentinterviewstoprovidemedical,householdincome,education,wayoflife,andfamilyhistoryinformation.BodyweightandheightweremeasuredtocalculateBMI,andbloodsamplesweretakentoobtainlevelsofbothfastingandafter-mealglucose(葡萄糖).Participantswereassignedanaverageartificialoutdoorlightexposurelevelforthelocationusingsatelliteimages.Theyweredividedintofivegroupsbasedonhighesttolowestexposure.Onaverage,forevery42peoplelivinginregionswiththemostlightpollution,therewasonemorecaseofdiabetes.Dr.Xusaid,“Exposuretoartificiallightatnightisacommonenvironmentalriskfactorinmodernsocieties.”Morethan99percentofpeopleintheUSandEuropeliveunderlight-pollutedskies.Earth’s24-hourday-nightcyclehasresultedinmostorganisms,includinghumans,havinganinbuiltcircadian(昼夜的)timingsystem,butlightpollutionhasbeenfoundtochangethecircadianrhythmofinsects,birdsandotheranimals,resultinginearlydeathandlossofbiodiversity.32.Howcanartificiallightaffectpeople’shealth?A.Itcanharmpeople’seyesight. B.Itcanaffectpeople’ssleeppatterns.C.Itcanweakenthefunctionofbraincells. D.Itcanincreasetheproductionofmelatonin.33.Whatinformationabouttheparticipantswascollected?A.Work. B.Sleep. C.Lifestyle. D.Marriage.34.Whathelpedwiththestudy?A.Previousfindings. B.Hightechnology. C.Internationalassistance. D.Artificialchemicals.35.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Artificiallightisharmingtheworld. B.Peoplearefightingagainstpollution.C.Thewasteofelectricityistheprimaryissue.D.MostlightpollutionisfromtheUSandEurope.第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Startinghighschoolcanbebothexcitingandchallenging.Youwillmeetnewfriends,learnnewsubjects,andjoinnewclubs.

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Hereissomeadvicetohelpyougetstarted.First,bepositiveandconfident.Believeinyourselfandyourabilitytolearnandgrow.

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Don’tbeafraidtointroduceyourselfandstartaconversation.Second,getorganized.

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Useanotebookoranapptokeeptrackofyourhomework,tests,andactivities.Thiswillhelpyoumanageyourtimeeffectively.Third,don’tbeshytoaskquestions.Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomethinginclass,raiseyourhand.

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Yourteachersarehappytohelpyou.Finally,remembertobalanceyourworkandlife.Studyhard,butalsomaketimeforyourhobbiesandrelaxation.

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Gettingenoughsleep,eatinghealthyfood,andexercisingregularlyarealsoveryimportant.Highschoolisajourney.Enjoyit,learnfromit,andmakethemostofit.A.Itisagreatwaytoshowyouareinterested.B.Keepingahealthylifestyleiscrucial.C.It’snormaltofeelalittlenervous.DThisisthekeytoimprovingyourgrades.E.Asmilecanbethebestbeginningofafriendship.F.Youarenotalone,andeveryoneisnewhere.G.Makeaplanforyourstudyandweeklytasks.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节满分35）第一节完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，从四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AnnieisamiddleschoolstudentfromSouthDerbyshire.Recentlyshewaspraisedfor

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£3,800shehadfoundinanenvelopelyingina

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carpark.LastSundaymorning,Anniefinishedshopping.ShewaswalkingthroughthecarparkofMorrisonsinSwadlincotewhenshesawsomething.She

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itforaballoon,butitwasactuallyanenvelope.Asshe

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overitwithhertrolley(手推车),theenvelopesuddenlyburstundertheweight.Tohersurprise,shefoundalargeamountofmoney.Shepickeditupandimmediately

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ittoDerbyshirepolice.Themoneywas

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returnedrightafterthe

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cameforwardtoclaimit.Later,policemenfromtheMerciaSaferNeighbourhoodTeamvisited

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Annietohandheranoteof

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fromDerbyshirepolice.Theyalsobroughtherflowersandaboxofchocolates.Shewasevengivensomemoney.Butshedirectlyrefusedthe

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.

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tothevisitfromthepolice,Anniesmiled,“WhenIsawmuchmoneyburstoutoftheenvelope,Ifeltamazed.Ithoughttheonewho

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itmustfeelworried.Ionlydidtherightthing.”OfficerBob

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Annieforheractions.Hesaid,“WordscannotdescribeAnnie.Sheisatruly

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girlwhodeservesthethanksandpraiseofthewholecommunity.Weallshouldlearnthequalityof

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fromher.”41.A.handingin B.gettingin C.applyingfor D.huntingfor42.A.company B.supermarket C.factory D.police43.A.admitted B.returned C.mistook D.forgot44.A.looked B.discussed C.took D.ran45.A.preferred B.reported C.paid D.lent46.A.safely B.hopelessly C.hardly D.equally47.A.partner B.giver C.owner D.competitor48.A.hardworking B.outgoing C.absent-minded D.kind-hearted49.A.aid B.invitation C.thank D.efforts50.A.concerns B.rewards C.event D.goods51.A.Responding B.Turning C.Keeping D.Seeing52.A.delivered B.picked C.lost D.found53.A.checked B.protected C.prevented D.praised54.A.amazing B.creative C.terrible D.awkward55.A.courage B.honesty C.responsibility D.patience第二节语法填空（本题共10小题：每小题1分，共计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinahassevenofficial

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(holiday)eachyear,

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(include)NewYear’sDay,SpringFestival,QingmingFestival,MayDay,DragonBoatFestival,Mid-AutumnFestivalandNationalDay.Thisyear,NationalDayfalls

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aWednesday.NationalDayiscelebratedonOctober1st.Itmarksthe

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(found)ofthePeople’sRepublicofChinain1949.Chinesepeoplewillenjoya7-dayholiday,whichisalsocalled“GoldenWeek”.Duringthisholiday,manypeoplechoose

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(travel)withtheirfamilies.Publicplaces

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(decorate)inafestivestyle.Besides,manyChineselivingabroadalsojoininthe

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(celebrate)ofthisimportantholiday.NationalDayisnotonlyatimeforpeopletolookbackonthepast,

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alsoachancetolookforwardtothefuture.ItstandsforthecommondreamsofoveronebillionChinesepeople—tocreate

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confident,powerfulandpeacefulmotherland.

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obvious,thisholidayremindsusofourcountry’sgreatprogressandfillsuswithprideandhappiness.第三节单词填空（本题共10小题：每小题1分，共计10分）在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。66.Amyattemptedtofinda

(solve)tocopewiththissituation,butshefailed.67.Ihavetofindadress

(suit)forthisformaloccasion.68.Hesatthere,withhisattention

(concentrate)onhisbook.69.Shewaswaitingforhersonwith

(anxious),becauseshewasworriedabouthissafety.70.Hewillrecommend

(organise)someextra-curricularactivities.71.The

(登记，注册)forafter-schoolclubswillcloseat5p.m.thisFriday.72.