Habits 英语专项测试题（含详细答案解析）

Habits英语专项测试题（含详细答案解析）适用年级：初中七八年级测试主题：日常习惯、好坏习惯、频度副词、habit固定搭配考试时长：40分钟满分：100分一、单项选择（每题2分，共30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.It’sagood______togetupearlyanddomorningexerciseseveryday.A.hobbyB.habitC.ruleD.dream2.Mybrother______watchesTVonschoolnights.Healwaysfinisheshishomeworkfirst.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.neverD.often3.Lindaisused______aglassofmilkbeforegoingtobedeverynight.A.drinkB.drinkingC.todrinkD.todrinking4.Weshoulddevelophealthyeating______tokeepourbodiesstrong.A.waysB.habitsC.mannersD.rules5.Tomhasabadhabit______talkingloudlyinthelibrary.A.ofB.inC.withD.for6.—HowoftendoyoureadEnglishbooks?—______.Ireadthemeverymorning.A.SeldomB.NeverC.AlwaysD.Sometimes7.Gettinguplateisa(n)______habit,itwillmakeyoufeeltiredallday.A.terribleB.perfectC.excellentD.useful8.Myparentsaskme______computergamesfortoolong.A.notplayB.nottoplayC.don’tplayD.notplaying9.Hetrieshisbestto______hisbadhabitsandstartanewlife.A.keepB.changeC.developD.practice10.Goodlearninghabitscanhelpus______bettergrades.A.getB.gettingC.togettingD.got11.______isagoodhabittokeepourroomscleanandtidy.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.One12.I______walktoschool,butnowIrideabike.A.usedtoB.amusedtoC.usetoD.wasusedto13.Stayinguplate______badforourhealth.A.isB.areC.wasD.were14.You______formagoodhabitofsavingtimewhenyouareyoung.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might15.Mysisterhasmanygoodhabits,______readingandrunning.A.suchasB.forexampleC.likeasD.soas二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）阅读短文，从各题所给选项中选出最佳答案。Goodhabitsareveryimportantforeveryone.Ihavealotofgoodlivinghabits.I16getupat6:30inthemorning.Aftergettingup,Iusuallydosomesportstokeep17.ThenIhaveahealthybreakfast.Inevereatjunkfood18itisbadformybody.Atschool,Ihavegoodlearninghabits.Ilistentoteachers19inclassandtakenotescarefully.Afterschool,Ialwaysfinishmyhomework20watchingTVorplayinggames.I21readbooksforhalfanhoureveryevening.Readinghelpsmelearnmoreknowledge.However,Ialsohadabadhabitbefore.Iusedto22uplatetoplayphonegames.ItmademesleepyinclassandIcouldn’tstudywell.Later,Irealizeditwas23.Idecidedto24thisbadhabit.NowIgotobedbefore9:30everynight.Goodhabitsbringusenergyandhelpusgrow25.Weshouldkeepgoodhabitsallthetime.16.A.neverB.alwaysC.seldomD.sometimes17.A.healthyB.busyC.freeD.tired18.A.soB.butC.becauseD.though19.A.quietlyB.carefullyC.quicklyD.happily20.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.while21.A.hardlyB.neverC.oftenD.little22.A.stayB.standC.getD.wake23.A.goodB.wrongC.easyD.special24.A.keepB.developC.changeD.show25.A.badlyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.well三、句型转换（每空1分，共20分）按要求改写句子，每空一词。26.Iusuallydrinkwateraftermeals.（对划线部分提问）____________youusually______aftermeals?27.Stayinguplateisabadhabit.（改为同义句）____________abadhabit____________uplate.28.Heusedtobitehisnails.（改为一般疑问句）______he______tobitehisnails?29.Weshoulddevelopgoodhabits.（对划线部分提问）____________we______?30.Mymotheralwayscookshealthyfoodforus.（改为否定句）Mymother____________healthyfoodforus.四、短文填空（每空2分，共16分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。health,habit,exercise,sleep,eat,study,good,importantGood31canchangeourlife.Itisvery32forustokeephealthyhabits.First,weshouldhavea33diet.Weneedto34morevegetablesandfruit,andlessjunkfood.Second,wemustdo35everydaytomakeourbodiesstrong.Third,weshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly.Enough36canmakeusenergetic.Finally,goodstudyhabitshelpus37better.Allinall,goodhabitsmakeuslive38.五、书面表达（14分）假如你是李华，请你以“MyGoodHabits”为题，写一篇短文介绍自己的好习惯。内容包含：1.生活习惯；2.学习习惯；3.好习惯带给你的帮助要求：80词左右，语句通顺，无语法错误。参考答案及详细解析一、单项选择（每题2分，共30分）1.B解析：goodhabit为固定搭配，意为“好习惯”。hobby指爱好，rule指规则，dream指梦想，均不符合语境。2.C解析：根据后一句“他总是先完成作业”，可知他上学日晚上从不看电视，never从不。3.D解析：beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事，为固定句型。4.B解析：eatinghabits饮食习惯，固定搭配。5.A解析：ahabitofdoingsth.做某事的习惯，固定介词搭配。6.C解析：everymorning每天早上，对应频度副词always（总是）。7.A解析：熬夜起床晚是糟糕的习惯，terrible糟糕的，其余选项均为褒义。8.B解析：asksb.nottodosth.要求某人不要做某事，固定用法。9.B解析：changebadhabits改掉坏习惯，符合句意。keep保持，develop养成，practice练习，均不符。10.A解析：helpsb.dosth.帮助某人做某事，动词用原形。11.C解析：Itis+名词+todosth.形式主语固定句型。12.A解析：usedtodosth.过去常常做某事（现在不做了），符合后句now的对比。13.A解析：动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用单数，时态为一般现在时。14.B解析：should应该，用于提建议，符合语境。15.A解析：suchas用来列举多个例子，forexample一般只举一个例子。二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）16.B解析：介绍好习惯，所以总是早上6:30起床。17.A解析：运动的目的是保持健康，keephealthy固定搭配。18.C解析：不吃垃圾食品是因为对身体不好，表原因用because。19.B解析：课堂上认真听讲，carefully认真地。20.A解析：好习惯为先写作业，后娱乐，所以在看电视前完成作业。21.C解析：每晚经常读书，是好习惯。22.A解析：stayuplate熬夜，固定短语。23.B解析：熬夜上课犯困，意识到这是错误的。24.C解析：决定改掉熬夜的坏习惯，change改变、改掉。25.D解析：好习惯让我们健康成长、好好成长，修饰动词grow用well。三、句型转换（每空1分，共20分）26.Whatdo;do27.Itis;tostay28.Did;use29.Whatshould;do30.nevercooks四、短文填空（每空2分，共16分）31.habits32.important33.healthy34.eat35.exercise36.sleep37.study38.well五、书面表达范文（14分）MyGoodHabitsGoodhabitsareveryimportantinourlife.Ihavelotsofgoodhabits.Indailylife,Ialwaysgetupearlyandgotobedontime.Ioftenexerciseinthemorningandeathealthyfood.Inevereatjunkfood.Inmy