译林版英语六年级上册Unit 3 第三课时

Unit3Greatpeople(Grammartime)

Let’sreadGreatpeopleneverstoptryingTomakelifebetterforall.TheyworkhardandfindtheanswersToproblemsbigandsmall.Canwebegreatpeoplelikethem?Yes,wecantrytodogoodthingseveryday.Canwehelppeopleliveabetterlife?Yes,wecanhelppeopleinourownsmallway.GreatpeopleLet’sguessHispoemsarestillfamoustoday.HewasagreatpoetinChina.Hewrotemanybeautifulpoems.HelivedintheTangDynasty.Helovednatureandtravelling....

LiBaiHewasagreatteacherinChina.Hesaid,“Donotdotootherswhat

youdonotwantdonetoyourself.”Hetaughtmanystudents.Hisideasarestillimportanttoday.Peopleallovertheworldknowhis

name.己所不欲，勿施于人。

Confucius...Let’sguessHisdiscoverieschangedtheworld.Hewasagreatscientistfrom

England.Hefoundthelawofgravity.Hestudiedmathsandphysics.Heworkedhardandnever

stoppedthinking....

IsaacNewtonHewasagreatmusicianfrom

Germany.Hewrotemanyfamous

piecesofmusic.Hecouldnothearwell,buthe

nevergaveup.Heworkedhardandkept

writingmusic.Hismusicisstillfamousallovertheworldtoday.

LudwigvanBeethoven...Let’sguessShemadehospitalscleanerand

safer.Shewasagreatnursefrom

England.Shehelpedsickand

wounded

soldiers.Sheworkedhardandalways

stayedwithherpatients.Peoplecallhertheladyofthelamp....FlorenceNightingaleShewasagreatscientistfrom

Poland.Shefoundtwonewelementsradiumandpolonium.ShewontwoNobelPrizes.Sheworkedhardandnevergaveup.Herdiscoverieshelpedmanypeople.

MarieCurie...Let’sguessHeworkedhardandnevergaveup.HewasagreatChinesescientist.Heworkedonrocketsandspacescience.Peoplecallhimthefatherof

China’sspaceprogramme.HecamebacktoChinaand

helpedhiscountry....QianXuesenSheisagreatChinesescientist.Shefoundamedicineto

fightmalaria.ShestudiedoldChinesemedicine

books.ShewontheNobelPrizein2015.Herworksavedmanypeople’s

lives.TuYouyou...Let’sguessHeisoneofthemostimportant

writersinChina.HewasagreatChinesewriter.Hewrotemanyfamousbooksandstories.HewantedtohelpChinesepeoplethink.Hewasbornin1881and

passedawayin1936....LuXunHewasaChinesericescientist.Hehadtwodreamsaboutrice.Peoplecallhimthefatherofhybridrice.Heworkedhardandstayedinthefieldseveryday.Hedevelopedhybridricein1973.YuanLongping...Hisricefeedspeopleallovertheworld.Let’sreview根据思维导图，小组内一起讲述袁隆平生平，并展示。Whatcanyoulearnfromgreatpeople?YuanLongpingwasaChinesescientist.Hewas...Grammartime一般过去时SimplepasttenseUnit1Unit2陈述句statements主语+动词过去式主语+didnot(didn’t)+动词原形一般疑问句yes/noquestionsDid+主语+动词原形?Yes,...did./No,...didn’t.Let’sfind观察红框里的内容，说一说你的发现。例

句动

词Whatrulescanyoufind?Unit3Howwasschooltoday?is→wasWhowasYuanLongping?is→wasWhatwerehisdreams?are→were一般过去时（特殊疑问句）:Wh+

was/were+主语...？Let’sfind观察红框里的内容，说一说你的发现。例

句动

词（过去式）Whatrulescanyoufind?Unit3Howdidhisdreamcometrue?did...comeWhendidhebegintoworkonhybridrice?did...beginWhatdidhedotodevelophybridrice?did...do一般过去时（特殊疑问句）:Wh+

did+主语+动词原形...？Grammartime同桌尝试用特殊疑问句进行提问，并回答。一般过去时（特殊疑问句）:Wh+

was/were+主语...？Wh+

did+主语+动词原形...？FlorenceNightingaleWho

wasFlorenceNightingale?Howwasnursingatthattime?Whatdidshedo?Whywasshegreat?agreatnursenotagoodjobhelpedmanysicksoldiers

getbettersavedpeoplemadenursingagreatjob

ConfuciusWhowasConfucius?Whatdidheteach?Howdidheteach?Whywashegreat?agreatteacher

taughtpeoplehowtobekindtaughteveryonedifferently

helpeddevelopChineseculture有教无类WhowasFlorenceNightingale?Shewasagreatnurse.Howwasnursingatthattime?Itwasnotagoodjob.WhowasConfucius?HewasagreatteacherinChina.GrammartimeWhatdid

heteach?Hetaught

peoplehowtobekind.Howdidheteach?Hetaughteveryonedifferently.Whatdidshedo?Shehelpedmanysicksoldiersgetbetter.Whywasshegreat?

Shesavedpeople

and

madenursingagreatjob.Whywashegreat?HehelpeddevelopChineseculture.问句中有be动词时，答句中通常也有。问句中有be动词时，答句中有时不用。问句中助动词did后用动词原形，答句中动词用过去式。Grammartime

动词过去式（规则形式）动词+edchat→chattedstop→stoppedplan→planneddrop→droppedshop→shopped动词+d双写尾字母+ed去y+iedstudy→studiedcry→criedtry→triedcarry→carriedDosomepracticeyourtriptosciencemuseumlastweek?1.How______yourtriptoscienceroomlastweek?2.Where______youvisitlastSaturday?3.Who_____thosefamousscientistsinthevideo?4.What______TuYouyoufindinherresearch?5.Why_______MarieCuriegreat?6.What_______YuanLongping’stwobigdreams?用was/were/did填空wasdidweredidwaswereWhoishe?ReadandcompleteCaiLun读40页短文，完成41页思维导图。inventorpeoplewhomakenewthingsinventWhatdidhedoWhywashegreatWhowasCaiLun?CaiLunwasagreatChinese________.Helivedinthe_____Dynasty(朝代).Heliked_______newthings.inventorHan

makingWhydidhemakepaper?Reason1:Bamboowastoo__________.heavydearReason1:Silkwastoo_________.Howdidhedoit?makecheapbutgoodpaperdidnotgiveupkeptthinkingandtryingCaiLun’sinventationWhywashegreat?Hispaperhelpedmorepeolereadandwrite.完成书上40页信息卡。Hemadecheapbutgoodpaper.Howdidhedoit?Whywashegreat?Whatdidhedo?Hekeptthinkingandtrying.Hedidn’tgiveup.Hehelpedmorepeoplereada