2027届湖南省英语中考北师大版查缺补漏专练（含答案）

-2027届湖南省英语中考北师大版查缺补漏专练（含答案）一、单项填空()1.—Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?—________.It’sabitcoldoutside.A.OfcoursenotB.You’dbetternotC.NevermindD.That’sallright()2.Themoreyoupractice,________youwillbecomeinspeakingEnglish.A.themorefluentB.themostfluentC.morefluentD.fluent()3.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?—Notyet.I________itafterdinner.A.doB.didC.willdoD.havedone()4.Myparentsalwaystellme________toomuchtimeonmobilephones.A.nottospendB.tonotspendC.notspendingD.don’tspend()5.—Doyouknowtheboy________istalkingtoMr.Smith?—Yes,heismybrother.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which()6.Theteacheraskedus________inthelibrary.A.nottoshoutB.tonotshoutC.don’tshoutD.notshouting()7.—Howlong________you________thisbook?—Fortwoweeks.A.have;borrowedB.did;borrowC.have;keptD.do;keep()8.Itisimportantforus________Englisheveryday.A.practiceB.practicingC.topracticeD.practiced()9.—I’msorryforbeinglate.—________.Justcomeinquickly.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.You’rewelcomeC.That’srightD.Don’tmentionit()10.TheGreatWallisoneof________intheworld.A.themostfamousplacesB.famousplaceC.morefamousplacesD.thefamousplace二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MynameisLiHua.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Lastweekend,I11avolunteeractivityinanoldpeople’shome.Itwasmyfirsttimetodoso.WhenIarrivedthere,theoldpeoplewereveryhappytoseeus.Theytoldusmanyinterestingstoriesabouttheir12.Ilistenedcarefullyandlaughedwiththem.Afterthat,wehelpedthem13theirrooms.Someofuscleanedthewindows,andotherssweptthefloor.Itwashardwork,butwedidn’tfeel14.Wefeltproudbecausewecouldhelpothers.Intheafternoon,weperformedsongsanddancesforthem.Theoldpeopleclappedtheirhandsand15loudly.Thisexperiencetaughtmethathelpingothersbringshappinesstoboththehelperandthe16.IhopeIcanhavemorechancestodovolunteerworkinthefuture.Itisnotonlyadutybutalsoa17.()11.A.joinB.joinedC.willjoinD.hasjoined()12.A.pastB.futureC.presentD.tomorrow()13.A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned()14.A.happyB.tiredC.excitedD.angry()15.A.cryB.shoutC.cheerD.sleep()16.A.helpedB.helpingC.helperD.help()17.A.pleasureB.problemC.troubleD.danger三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADearTom,Howiseverythinggoing?I’mwritingtotellyouaboutmynewschoollife.Ilikemynewschoolverymuch.Itisbigandbeautiful.Therearemanytreesandflowersinit.Myteachersarekindandhelpful.Theyalwaysencourageustoaskquestions.Myclassmatesarefriendly,too.Weoftenstudytogetherandhelpeachother.Ihavemademanynewfriendshere.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ithinkitisinterestinganduseful.IplantoreadmoreEnglishbooksandwatchEnglishmoviestoimprovemylisteningandspeakingskills.Ialsolikeplayingbasketballwithmyclassmatesafterschool.Ithelpsmekeephealthy.Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Pleasetellmeaboutyourschoollife.Bestwishes,LiMing()18.WhatdoesLiMingthinkofhisnewschool?A.Smallandold.B.Bigandbeautiful.C.Dirtyandnoisy.D.Quietandboring.()19.WhatdoLiMing’steachersalwaysdo?A.Theyalwayspunishstudents.B.Theyalwaysgivealotofhomework.C.Theyalwaysencouragestudentstoaskquestions.D.Theyalwayssleepinclass.()20.WhydoesLiMinglikeplayingbasketball?A.Becauseithelpshimkeephealthy.B.Becauseithelpshimgetgoodgrades.C.Becausehewantstobeaplayer.D.Becausehisparentslikeit.()21.WhatisLiMing’splantoimprovehisEnglish?A.TolistentoEnglishsongsonly.B.ToreadEnglishbooksandwatchEnglishmovies.C.TospeakChinesewithforeignfriends.D.TotranslateChinesebooksintoEnglish.BManypeopleliketotravelbyplane,butIdon’tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoffanditisoftenlate.Youcan’topenthewindows.Youcan’tchoosethefood.Planesarefast,butitstilltakeshourstogetoutoftheairportandintothecity.Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelateforatrain,youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto,andyoudon’tneedtogettoarailwaystationorabusstop.Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.()22.Whydoesthewriternotliketravelingbyplane?A.Becauseplanesaretooslow.B.Becauseairportsareusuallyfarfromthecityandittakesalongtimetogetintothecity.C.Becauseplanesaretoocheap.D.Becauseyoucanchoosethefoodonplanes.()23.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftrains?A.Unsafeandslow.B.Safeandconvenient.C.Expensiveandnoisy.D.Dangerousandlate.()24.Whatistheadvantageoftravelingbycar?A.Itisthefastestway.B.Youcanstartyourjourneywheneveryouwant.C.Youdon’tneedtopayforit.D.Therearenevertrafficjams.()25.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoTravelB.MyFavoriteTravelingWaysC.WhyILikePlanesD.TheDisadvantagesofTrains四、词汇运用根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。26.Mymotherisveryp________ofmygoodgrades.27.Weshouldtryourbesttop________theenvironment.28.Theboyisveryc________.Healwaysfindsnewwaystosolveproblems.29.Iwanttobead________whenIgrowuptohelpsickpeople.30.Pleaset________offthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.31.HehasbeeninChinafortwoy________.32.Theweatherinsummerisveryh________anddry.33.Sheisthem________ofourschoolbasketballteam.34.Weshouldlearntor________ourparentsfortheirlove.35.Thebookissoi________thatIwanttoreaditagain.五、完成句子根据所给汉语提示，完成下列句子。36.你最好早点睡觉。You’dbetter________________________early.37.他擅长弹钢琴。He________________________playingthepiano.38.我想知道他是否喜欢这本书。Iwonder________________________likesthisbook.39.这本书是我三年前买的。Thisbook________________________threeyearsago.40.多好的天气啊！________________________weatheritis!六、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。A:Hi,Bob.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?B:I’mnotsure.41A:I’mgoingtovisittheScienceMuseum.B:42A:Becausetherewillbeanewexhibitionaboutspace.B:Thatsoundsinteresting.43A:Yes,I’dloveto.Whenshallwemeet?B:44A:OK.Seeyouthen.B:45A.Howaboutyou?B.Whydoyouwanttogothere?C.Wouldyouliketogowithme?D.Seeyou.E.Howlongwillyoustaythere?F.Let’smeetat9:00a.m.atthegate.G.Whattimeisitnow?七、书面表达假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom来信询问你最近的学习生活情况。请根据以下要点给他回一封电子邮件。1.介绍你最近的学习科目及感受（如：喜欢数学，因为有趣；英语难，但正在努力）；2.介绍你周末常做的活动（如：读书、运动、帮助父母做家务）；3.表达你对友谊的珍视，并期待他的回信。注意：1.词数80左右；2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；3.邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数。DearTom,______________________________Yours,LiHua______________________________参考答案一、单项填空1.B2.A3.C4.A5.A6.A7.C8.C9.A10