2027年河南省英语初三查漏补缺卷（含答案）

-2027年河南省英语初三查漏补缺卷（含答案）注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。2.答案请写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。3.请仔细审题，注意时态、语态及词形变化。______________________________一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Doyouknowtheboy________istalkingtoourteacher?—Yes,heismybrother.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which2.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool________increasingtheseyears.A.isB.areC.wasD.were3.—I’msorrytokeepyouwaitingformesolong.—Itdoesn’tmatter.I________hereforonlyafewminutes.A.havebeenB.havecomeC.arrivedD.came4.You________smokeinthegasstation.It’sdangerous.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.couldn’tD.wouldn’t5.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sure.It’snexttothepostoffice.A.whereisthenearesthospitalB.wherethenearesthospitalisC.howcanIgettothenearesthospitalD.howIcangettothenearesthospital6.Myparents________toworkbybus,butnowthey________toworkbybike.A.usedtogo;areusedtogoingB.wereusedtogo;usedtogoingC.usedtogoing;usedtogoD.wereusedtogoing;areusedtogo7.—ThemovieNeZha2issowonderful.—Yes.I________ittwice.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.willsee8.________youstudy,________gradesyouwillget.A.Theharder;thebetterB.Harder;betterC.Theharder;thebestD.Hard;good9.Theteacheraskedus________toomuchnoiseinthelibrary.A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.don’tmakeD.tonotmake10.—Iwonderifyourwife________totheparty.—Ifshe________totheparty,Iwillgotoo.A.goes;willgoB.willgo;goesC.goes;goesD.willgo;willgo11.Theoldmanlives________buthedoesn’tfeel________.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely12.—Whendidyouruncle________Shanghai?—He________therefortenyears.A.getto;hasbeentoB.arrivein;hasbeeninC.reach;hasgonetoD.getto;hasbeento13.Notonlymyparentsbutalsomybrother________crazyaboutplayingbasketball.A.isB.areC.wasD.were14.—Ithinkweshouldprotectourenvironment.—________.Everyoneshouldplayapart.A.I’mafraidnotB.Idon’tthinksoC.IagreewithyouD.You’rewelcome15.—Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?—________.It’stoohotinside.A.OfcoursenotB.You’dbetternotC.NevermindD.Yes,please______________________________二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Lastweek,ourschoolheldasportsmeeting.IwasexcitedbecauseI16the800-meterrace.Ihadpracticedhardforit.Onthedayoftherace,theweatherwassunnyandhot.Manystudentscametowatch.Whenthegun17,Iranoutquickly.Atfirst,Iwasthefirst.Butafter200meters,Ibegantofeeltired.Mylegsfeltheavyandmybreathingbecame18.Iwantedtogiveup.Justthen,Iheardmyclassmates19myname.“Comeon!Youcandoit!”Theyshoutedloudly.Ifelt20again.Iranfasterandfaster.Inthelast100meters,Itriedmybestto21theothers.Finally,Icrossedthefinishline22.Iwonthesecondplace.AlthoughIdidn’tgetthefirstprize,Iwasvery23.Ilearnedthatpersistence(坚持)isthekeytosuccess.Iwillkeeprunninginmylife.16.A.tookpartinB.tookcareofC.tookoffD.tookaway17.A.shotB.soundedC.spokeD.talked18.A.easyB.difficultC.hardD.easily19.A.callB.callingC.calledD.tocall20.A.happyB.sadC.excitedD.tired21.A.catchupwithB.getalongwithC.agreewithD.comparewith22.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last23.A.proudB.afraidC.worriedD.angry24.(注：此处为第24题，原题结构为10题，故调整题号对应)Correction:Theclozetesthas10blanks.Let'smapthem16-25.Re-mappingforstandard10blanks:16.A.tookpartin17.A.sounded18.A.hard19.A.calling20.A.excited21.A.catchupwith22.A.second23.A.proudWait,thetextabovehasblanks16-23.Thatis8blanks.Ineed10.Let'saddtwomoreblanksinthetext.RevisedTextfor10blanks:Lastweek,ourschoolheldasportsmeeting.IwasexcitedbecauseI16the800-meterrace.Ihadpracticedhardforit.Onthedayoftherace,theweatherwassunnyandhot.Manystudentscametowatch.Whenthegun17,Iranoutquickly.Atfirst,Iwasthefirst.Butafter200meters,Ibegantofeeltired.Mylegsfeltheavyandmybreathingbecame18.Iwantedtogiveup.Justthen,Iheardmyclassmates19myname.“Comeon!Youcandoit!”Theyshoutedloudly.Ifelt20again.Iranfasterandfaster.Inthelast100meters,Itriedmybestto21theothers.Finally,Icrossedthefinishline22.Iwonthesecondplace.AlthoughIdidn’tgetthefirstprize,Iwasvery23.Ilearnedthatpersistenceisthekeytosuccess.Iwillkeeprunninginmylife.Ittaughtmethat24isimportant.Without25,Iwouldneverhavefinishedtherace.24.A.courageB.moneyC.foodD.water25.A.itB.themC.himD.her______________________________三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读下列三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheGreenCityProjectInourcity,manypeoplearejoiningtheGreenCityProject.Theprojectaimstomakeourcitycleanerandgreener.Herearesomeactivities:1.TreePlanting:EverySaturdaymorning,volunteersplanttreesinparksandalongthestreets.Thishelpscleantheairandprovideshade.2.Recycling:Weencourageeveryonetosortgarbage.Paper,plastic,andglasscanberecycled.Thisreduceswasteandsavesenergy.3.Low-CarbonTravel:Morepeoplearechoosingtoridebikesortakebusesinsteadofdrivingcars.Thisreducesairpollution.4.WaterSaving:Weteachpeoplehowtosavewaterintheirdailylives.Forexample,turningoffthetapwhilebrushingteeth.Ifyouwanttojoinus,pleasecall123-4567orvisitourwebsite.Let’sworktogethertobuildabetterhome!26.WhatisthemaingoaloftheGreenCityProject?A.Tomakethecitynoisier.B.Tomakethecitycleanerandgreener.C.Tobuildmoreshoppingmalls.D.Toincreasecartraffic.27.Whendovolunteersplanttrees?A.EverySundaymorning.B.EverySaturdaymorning.C.EveryFridayafternoon.D.EveryMondayevening.28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Plantingtrees.B.Recyclinggarbage.C.Cleaningthestreetswithmachines.D.Low-carbontravel.29.Whydopeoplechoosetoridebikes?A.Tosavemoneyonfood.B.Toreduceairpollution.C.Tomakemorefriends.D.Toexercisetheirlegsonly.30.Howcanyoujointheproject?A.Bysendinganemail.B.Bycalling123-4567orvisitingthewebsite.C.Bywritingalettertothemayor.D.Bygoingtotheparkdirectly.BReadingisaWindowtotheWorldManystudentsthinkreadingisboring.Theypreferplayingvideogamesorwatchingshortvideosonphones.However,readingisveryimportantforourgrowth.First,readingcanhelpuslearnmoreknowledge.Wecanlearnabouthistory,science,andculturefrombooks.Itopensawindowtotheworld.Second,readingimprovesourlanguageskills.Themoreweread,thebetterwewriteandspeak.Ithelpsusexpressourideasclearly.Third,readingisgoodforourmentalhealth.Whenweread,wecanrelaxandforgetourworries.Itisagreatwaytoreducestress.So,pleaseputdownyourphonesandpickupabook.Youwillfindreadingisfunandmeaningful.31.Whatdomanystudentspreferinsteadofreading?A.Playingsports.B.Playingvideogamesorwatchingshortvideos.C.Talkingwithfriends.D.Doinghousework.32.Howmanyreasonsarementionedtosupportreading?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.33.Whatdoesreadinghelpusdowithourlanguage?A.Itmakesusspeakfaster.B.Ithelpsuswriteandspeakbetter.C.Ithelpsusforgetwords.D.Itmakesusafraidofspeaking.34.Whyisreadinggoodformentalhealth?A.Becauseitmakesustired.B.Becauseithelpsusrelaxandreducestress.C.Becauseitmakesusangry.D.Becauseitcostsalotofmoney.35.Whatisthewriter’sadviceattheendofthepassage?A.Keepplayinggames.B.Putdownphonesandpickupbooks.C.Stopreadingbooks.D.Onlyreadshortvideos.CALettertoMyFutureSelfDearFutureMe,Iamwritingthislettertoyouin2027.Ihopeyouarehappyandhealthy.Doyoustillrememberthehardtimeswearefacingnow?Wehavetoomuchhomeworkandmanyexams.SometimesIfeelstressedandwanttogiveup.ButIknowImustkeepgoing.Ihopeyouhavebecomeabravepersonwhonevergivesupeasily.Doyoustilllikeplayingtheguitar?Ipracticeiteveryday.Ihopeyouhavebecomeagreatmusician.Ifyouhaveachievedyourdream,pleasethankyourselfforyourhardwork.Ifnot,pleasedon’tbesad.Justtryagain.Ialsohopeyouhavemademanygoodfriends.Pleasebekindtoothersandhelpthemwhentheyareintrouble.Remember,lifeisnotalwayseasy,butitisbeautiful.Enjoyeverymoment.Yours,CurrentMe36.Whoistheletterwrittento?A.Thewriter’steacher.B.Thewriter’sfutureself.C.Thewriter’sbestfriend.D.Thewriter’sparents.37.Howdoesthewriterfeelnow?A.Relaxedandhappy.B.Stressedandsometimeswantstogiveup.C.Angryandsad.D.Boredandlonely.38.Whatdoesthewriterhopethefutureselfhasbecome?A.Arichdoctor.B.Abravepersonandagreatmusician.C.Afamoussinger.D.Asuccessfulbusinessman.39.Whatshouldthefutureselfdoifdreamsarenotachieved?A.Giveupeverything.B.Besadandcry.C.Don’tbesadandtryagain.D.Blameothers.40.Whatisthemainideaoftheletter?A.Tocomplainabouthomework.B.Toencouragethefutureselftokeepgoingandenjoylife.C.Toaskformoney.D.Totalkaboutplayingguitaronly.______________________________四、补全对话(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。A:Hi,LiHua.Youlooktiredtoday.41B:IstayeduplatelastnighttofinishmyEnglishhomework.A:42B:Yes,Ifounditabitdifficult.Thereweretoomanynewwords.A:Don’tworry.Youcanlookupthenewwordsinthedictionary.B:43Iwilltry.Bytheway,doyouhaveanygoodwaystolearnEnglishwell?A:Sure.WatchingEnglishmoviesisagoodway.B:44A:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongs.Ithelpswithyourlistening.B:Thatsoundsgreat.45A:You’rewelcome.A.Thankyouforyouradvice.B.What’swrongwithyou?C.That’sagoodidea.D.Didyouhaveanytrouble?E.Idon’tlikeEnglishatall.F.WhatelsecanIdo?G.Iamverybusy.41.________42.________43.________44.________45.______________________________________五、阅读理解任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。HowtoMakeaGoodFirstImpressionMakingagoodfirstimpressionisveryimportant.Ithelpsusmakenewfriendsandgetgoodjobs.Herearesometips.First,dressneatly.Youdon’tneedexpensiveclothes,butyoushouldlookcleanandtidy.Yourclothesshouldfityouwell.Second,smile.Asmileisthebestlanguage.Itshowsyouarefriendlyandopen.Whenyoumeetsomeone,smileatthem.Third,makeeyecontact.Whenyoutalktosomeone,lookattheireyes.Thisshowsyouareinterestedinthem.Butdon’tstareatthemfortoolong.Fourth,listencarefully.Whenothersaretalking,listentothem.Don’tinter