巩固提高 2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语外研版上学期期末测试卷（含答案）

-巩固提高2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语外研版上学期期末测试卷（含答案）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.—Doyouknowtheman______istalkingtoourteacher?A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose()2.Theboyissoyoungthathecan'tdress______.A.himB.hisC.himselfD.he()3.IhaveneverbeentoBeijing,butitisaplace______Iwanttovisitmost.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.when()4.You'dbetter______toomuchmeat.It'sbadforyourhealth.A.noteatB.nottoeatC.don'teatD.tonoteat()5.—Howlonghaveyou______thisbook?—Fortwoweeks.A.boughtB.keptC.borrowedD.lent()6.Theteacheraskedus______loudlyinthelibrary.A.nottalkB.nottotalkC.don'ttalkD.tonottalk()7.Myfatherusedto______inthecountryside,butnowhelivesinthecity.A.liveB.livingC.livedD.lives()8.—I'msorryIbrokeyourcup.—______.Itwasanaccident.A.NevermindB.GoodideaC.That'srightD.You'rewelcome()9.Themovieisso______thatmanypeoplearecryingwhilewatchingit.A.excitedB.excitingC.boredD.boring()10.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohikinginstead.A.rainsB.won'trainC.doesn'trainD.isn'training()11.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironmentbecauseitis______ofgreatimportance.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything()12.—Couldyoutellme______?—Sure.Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.whereisthepostofficeB.wherethepostofficeisC.howcanIgettothepostofficeD.howIcangettothepostoffice()13.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool______over2000.A.isB.areC.hasD.have()14.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.A.usuallyB.oftenC.seldomD.always()15.Itispolite______youtowaitinlinewhenbuyingtickets.A.ofB.forC.withD.about二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwenttoasmallvillage.Itwasveryquietandbeautiful.Westayedinasmallhousenearariver.Everymorning,Iwokeupearlyandwentouttoseethesunrise.Theairwasfreshandthebirdsweresinginghappily.Oneday,Isawanoldmansittingbytheriver.Hewasfishing.Iwalkeduptohimandsaidhello.Hesmiledandtoldmestoriesabouthislifeinthevillage.Hesaidthatlifeherewassimplebuthappy.Healsotoldmethatpeopleherehelpedeachotherallthetime.Ilistenedtohimcarefully.Irealizedthatsometimesweneedtoslowdownandenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Weoftenrunaftermoneyandsuccess,butweforgettoappreciatethebeautyaroundus.Afterthat,Idecidedtochangemylifestyle.Istartedtospendmoretimewithmyfamilyandfriends.IalsotriedtohelpotherswheneverIcould.Ifoundthatdoinggooddeedsmademefeelreallyhappy.()16.A.bigB.smallC.tallD.short()17.A.lakeB.seaC.riverD.pool()18.A.afternoonB.eveningC.nightD.morning()19.A.runningB.swimmingC.fishingD.boating()20.A.sadB.angryC.happyD.worried()21.A.difficultB.easyC.simpleD.hard()22.A.togetherB.aloneC.separatelyD.quietly()23.A.forgotB.rememberedC.learnedD.understood()24.A.moneyB.timeC.energyD.strength()25.A.sadB.tiredC.happyD.bored三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AManyteenagerstodayspendtoomuchtimeontheirmobilephones.Theyplaygames,watchvideos,orchatwithfriendsonline.Thishabithascausedmanyproblems.First,itaffectstheirstudy.Whentheyusephonesinclass,theycannotlistentotheteachercarefully.Theirgradesmaydrop.Second,itharmstheireyesight.Staringatscreensforalongtimemakeseyestiredandevencausesmyopia.Third,itreducesface-to-facecommunication.Teenagersmaylosetheabilitytotalkwithpeopleinreallife.Tosolvetheseproblems,parentsandteachersshouldguidethem.Theycansetrulesaboutphoneusagetime.Forexample,nophonesduringmealsorbeforebedtime.Also,encourageteenagerstodooutdooractivitiesorreadbooks.Ifteenagerscancontrolthemselveswell,theycanusephonesastoolstolearnandimprove,notasdistractions.()26.Whatdomanyteenagersdoontheirmobilephonesaccordingtothepassage?A.StudyhardB.PlaygamesandwatchvideosC.DosportsD.Sleepearly()27.Howdoesusingphonesaffectteenagers'study?A.Ithelpsthemstudybetter.B.Itmakesthemlistentoteacherscarefully.C.Itmakestheirgradesdrop.D.Ithasnoeffectonstudy.()28.Whatisthethirdproblemmentionedinthepassage?A.Pooreyesight.B.Lowgrades.C.Lessface-to-facecommunication.D.Lackofsleep.()29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuggestedtosolvetheproblem?A.Settingrulesaboutphonetime.B.Encouragingoutdooractivities.C.Readingmorebooks.D.Usingphonesalldaylong.()30.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsmobilephones?A.Mobilephonesarecompletelybad.B.Mobilephonesarecompletelygood.C.Mobilephonescanbeusefulifusedcorrectly.D.Mobilephonesshouldbebannedforteenagers.BTheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthegreatestwondersintheworld.Itstretchesacrossmountains,valleys,anddeserts.Itwasbuilttoprotectthecountryfromenemies.TheconstructionoftheGreatWallbeganinthe7thcenturyBC.Differentdynastiesaddedtoitoverthousandsofyears.ThemostfamouspartwasbuiltduringtheMingDynasty.Itisabout8,850kilometerslong.Visitorsfromallovertheworldcometoseeiteveryyear.Walkingalongthewallgivespeopleasenseofhistoryandachievement.However,partsofthewallaredamagedduetonaturalerosionandhumanactivities.Peopleareworkinghardtoprotectthispreciousheritage.()31.WhywastheGreatWallbuilt?A.Toshowoffthepoweroftheemperor.B.Toprotectthecountryfromenemies.C.Toconnectdifferentcities.D.Toprovideaplaceforfarming.()32.WhendidtheconstructionoftheGreatWallbegin?A.Inthe7thcenturyAD.B.Inthe7thcenturyBC.C.IntheMingDynasty.D.IntheHanDynasty.()33.WhichdynastybuiltthemostfamouspartoftheGreatWall?A.QinDynasty.B.HanDynasty.C.TangDynasty.D.MingDynasty.()34.HowlongistheGreatWallaccordingtothetext?A.About5,000kilometers.B.About8,850kilometers.C.About10,000kilometers.D.About3,000kilometers.()35.WhatishappeningtopartsoftheGreatWallnow?A.Theyarebeingrebuiltperfectly.B.Theyarebeingdamaged.C.Theyarebeingignoredcompletely.D.Theyarebeingturnedintoparks.CHaveyoueverwonderedwhywedream?Scientistshavebeenstudyingdreamsforalongtime.Somebelievethatdreamsarejustrandomthoughtsfromourbrain.Othersthinkdreamshelpusprocessemotionsandmemories.DreamsoftenhappenduringtheREM(RapidEyeMovement)stageofsleep.Duringthistime,ourbrainisveryactive.Wemightseestrangeimages,hearsounds,orfeelemotionsinourdreams.Sometimes,dreamscanbescary,andsometimestheycanbewonderful.Somescientistssuggestthatdreaminghelpsussolveproblems.Ifwehaveadifficultproblem,sleepingonitmightgiveusanewidea.Dreamscanalsohelpusunderstandourfeelingsbetter.Forexample,ifweareworriedaboutsomething,wemightdreamaboutitandthenfeelbetterafterwakingup.Althoughwestilldon'tknoweverythingaboutdreams,theyarecertainlyaninterestingpartofourlives.()36.Whatdosomescientiststhinkaboutdreams?A.Dreamsarejustrandomthoughts.B.DreamsaremessagesfromGod.C.Dreamsarepredictionsofthefuture.D.Dreamsareuseless.()37.Whendodreamsoftenhappen?A.Duringdeepsleep.B.DuringtheREMstage.C.Beforefallingasleep.D.Afterwakingup.()38.Whatmighthappenduringadream?A.Onlyseeingcolors.B.Onlyhearingmusic.C.Seeingimagesandfeelingemotions.D.Onlythinkinglogically.()39.Howcandreaminghelpusaccordingtothetext?A.Bymakingusforgetproblems.B.Byhelpingussolveproblems.C.Bymakingussleeplonger.D.Bymakinguseatmore.()40.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtostopdreaming.B.Whywedreamandwhathappensduringdreams.C.Thehistoryofdreamresearch.D.Scarydreamsarebadforhealth.四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。41.Pleasekeepq__________inthelibrary.42.Theweatherisgettingc__________andcolderinautumn.43.Iaminterestedinlearningf__________languageslikeFrenchandGerman.44.Heisas__________personwhoalwaystellsthetruth.45.Weshouldp__________theenvironmentfrompollution.46.Shefeltveryn__________beforetheexam.(紧张的)47.Theteachergaveussomea__________onhowtoimproveourwriting.(建议)48.Itisr__________outside,sotakeanumbrellawithyou.(下雨的)49.Theoldmanlivesa__________inasmallhouse.(独自地)50.Wemustworkh__________tomakeourdreamscometrue.(努力地)五、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）按要求改写句子，每空一词。51.Tomhasalreadyfinishedhishomework.(改为否定句)Tom____________________finishedhishomeworkyet.52.Shegoestoschoolbybus.(对划线部分提问)____________________shegotoschool?