2026年成人高考专升本《英语》全真模拟试卷（二）

年成人高考专升本《英语》全真模拟试卷（二）考试时间：150分钟满分：150分命题说明：本套试卷严格遵循成考专升本英语考试大纲原创命题，难度配比：易30%、中60%、难10%；重点考查时态语态、倒装、非谓语、状语从句、近义词辨析；阅读选取职场、文化、旅行、健康类常考题材；每题紧跟答案与详细解析，适配考生全真自测。试卷分值结构：Ⅰ语音知识（5题，每题1分，共5分）Ⅱ词汇与语法（15题，每题1分，共15分）Ⅲ完形填空（15题，每题2分，共30分）Ⅳ阅读理解（20题，每题3分，共60分）Ⅴ补全对话（5题，每题3分，共15分）Ⅵ书面表达（1题，25分）总分：5+15+30+60+15+25=150分Ⅰ.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）从每小题四个选项中，选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。1.warmA.parkB.quarterC.warnD.toward【答案】A【解析】warm/wɔːm/，ar读/ɔː/；B、C、D中ar均读/ɔː/；Apark/pɑːk/，ar读/ɑː/，读音不同，选A。2.close（动词：关闭）A.homeB.noseC.lostD.hope【答案】C【解析】close/kləʊz/，o读/əʊ/；A、B、D划线o读/əʊ/；Clost/lɒst/，o读/ɒ/，选C。3.watchedA.stoppedB.finishedC.playedD.passed【答案】C【解析】ed发音规则：清辅音后读/t/；浊辅音、元音后读/d/。watched/wɒtʃt/读/t/；A、B、D读/t/；Cplayed/pleɪd/读/d/，选C。4.sugarA.sureB.shopC.sunD.sheep【答案】C【解析】sugar/ˈʃʊɡə(r)/，s发/ʃ/；A、B、D划线部分读/ʃ/；Csun/sʌn/，s读/s/，选C。5.bookA.lookB.cookC.footD.food【答案】D【解析】book/bʊk/，oo读/ʊ/；A、B、C中oo读/ʊ/；Dfood/fuːd/，oo读/uː/，选D。Ⅱ.词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳一项。6.IfI______you,Iwouldtakethisjobopportunity.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be【答案】C【解析】虚拟语气，与现在事实相反，if从句中be动词统一用were。句意：如果我是你，我会抓住这次工作机会，选C。7.Theyoungmanissaid______abroadforfurtherstudynextyear.A.togoB.goingC.goD.gone【答案】A【解析】固定句型sb.besaidtodosth据说某人要做某事；不定式todo表将来，选A。8.Hardly______homewhenitbegantorainheavily.A.wearrivedB.wehadarrivedC.didwearriveD.hadwearrived【答案】D【解析】Hardly…when…一……就……，hardly置于句首主句倒装；动作发生在下雨之前，用过去完成时haddone，选D。9.Wearelookingforward______visitingtheancientmuseum.A.toB.forC.atD.on【答案】A【解析】固定搭配lookforwardtodoingsth，to是介词，后面接动名词，选A。10.Neitheryounoryourbrother______responsibleforthismistake.A.areB.isC.beD.were【答案】B【解析】主谓一致，neither…nor…遵循就近原则，靠近谓语的主语是yourbrother单数，谓语用is，选B。11.Hesuggestedthatwe______earlytoavoidthemorningtrafficjam.A.leftB.leaveC.willleaveD.haveleft【答案】B【解析】suggest表"建议"，宾语从句虚拟语气，(should)+动词原形，should可省略，选B。12.Thisisthevillage______mygrandmotherlived20yearsago.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.what【答案】C【解析】定语从句，先行词village表地点，从句不缺主语宾语，用关系副词where作地点状语，选C。13.Thenovelisworthy______carefully.A.toreadB.readingC.readD.toberead【答案】D【解析】固定搭配beworthytobedone，值得被……；beworthdoing（主动表被动），注意二者区分，选D。14.Youneedn'tfinishthetasktoday,______?A.needyouB.doyouC.mustyouD.don'tyou【答案】A【解析】反义疑问句，need作情态动词，前半句否定needn't，后半句用肯定needyou，选A。15.Themoreyoupractice,______progressyouwillmake.A.greatB.greaterC.thegreaterD.greatest【答案】C【解析】固定句型：the+比较级，the+比较级，表示越……，就越……，选C。16.Hehaslittletimeforhobbies,______heisverybusywithhisbusiness.A.thoughB.becauseC.untilD.unless【答案】B【解析】连词辨析。because引导原因状语从句。句意：他几乎没有业余爱好，因为他忙于生意，选B。17.Anumberofvolunteers______tohelpcleanthecommunityparkeveryweekend.A.comesB.comeC.iscomingD.hascome【答案】B【解析】anumberof+复数名词，表示许多，谓语动词用复数；一般现在时，选B。18.Iremember______himsomewherebefore,butIcan'trecallhisname.A.meetB.tomeetC.meetingD.met【答案】C【解析】rememberdoing记得做过某事；remembertodo记得要去做某事。本句：我记得以前在哪见过他，选C。19.—MustIhandinthereportrightnow?

—No,you______.Youcanhanditintomorrow.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't【答案】C【解析】must引导一般疑问句，否定回答用needn't（不必）；mustn't意为禁止，选C。20.______fromthetopofthehill,thelakelooksextremelybeautiful.A.SeeingB.SeenC.ToseeD.See【答案】B【解析】非谓语。thelake和see之间是被动关系，过去分词seen作状语，意为从山顶看去，湖泊很美，选B。Ⅲ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）通读短文，掌握大意，从四个选项选出最佳答案。主题：远程办公（专升本热门话题）。Remoteworkhasbecomemoreandmorepopularinrecentyears.Manycompaniesallowtheirworkerstoworkathome21goingtotheofficeeveryday.Thisnewworkingwaybringsbothadvantagesandchallenges.Foremployees,workingfromhomesavesalotoftime.Theydon'tneedto22longhoursonthewaybetweenhomeandoffice.Theycanarrangetheirworkingtimemore23.Iftheyfinishtheirworkaheadoftime,theycandealwithpersonalmatters.Besides,workingathomeusuallycostslessmoney,fortheydon'tneedtospendmoneyontransportorofficemeals.However,remoteworkalsohassome24.Itisnoteasytoseparateworkfromlife.Somepeoplekeepworkinglateintonightbecausetheirworkplaceisintheirownhouse.Withoutface-to-facecommunicationwithcolleagues,peoplemayfeel25sometimes.Italsorequiresstrongself-discipline.Ifyoulackself-control,youwilleasilygetdistractedbyhouseworkormobilephonesandfailto26yourtasksontime.Foremployers,remoteworkcancutdownofficerentandothercosts.Buttheyneedtofindbetterwaysto27theworkprogressoftheirteam.Goodcommunicationtoolsarenecessarytokeepteammembersconnected.Ingeneral,remoteworkissuitableforsomejobs,butnotforalljobs.Tomakeremotework28,bothworkersandbossesneedtomakeefforts.Workersshouldbuildcleardailyplansandsticktothem.Managersshouldtrusttheirworkersandofferenoughsupport.Technologymakesremoteworkpossible.Nomatterwherewework,themostimportantthingistofinishworkwithhigh29.Properself-managementwillhelpusmakefulluseoftheadvantagesofremoteworkand30itsdisadvantages.21.A.insteadofB.becauseofC.inspiteofD.dueto【答案】A【解析】insteadof代替，而不是。员工在家办公，而不是每天去办公室，选A。22.A.takeB.spendC.costD.pay【答案】B【解析】spendtimeonsth花费时间在某事上，主语是人，固定搭配，选B。23.A.freelyB.hardlyC.angrilyD.sadly【答案】A【解析】副词辨析。在家可以更自由地安排工作时间freely，选A。24.A.advantagesB.problemsC.prizesD.rewards【答案】B【解析】上下文转折，前面讲好处，这里讲存在的问题problems，选B。25.A.lonelyB.excitedC.relaxedD.pleased【答案】A【解析】没有和同事面对面交流，有时会感到孤独lonely，选A。26.A.acceptB.receiveC.completeD.refuse【答案】C【解析】completetasks完成任务。缺乏自控容易分心，无法按时完成任务，选C。27.A.checkB.ignoreC.forgetD.stop【答案】A【解析】老板需要更好的方式检查团队的工作进度check，选A。28.A.failB.succeedC.disappearD.change【答案】B【解析】makeremoteworksucceed，让远程办公取得成功，选B。29.A.speedB.priceC.qualityD.weight【答案】C【解析】highquality高质量。无论在哪工作，最重要的是高质量完成工作，选C。30.A.increaseB.reduceC.addD.raise【答案】B【解析】reducedisadvantages减少弊端；发挥远程办公优势，减少劣势，选B。31.A.weakB.strongC.poorD.low【答案】B【解析】self-discipline自律；远程办公需要很强的自律strong，选B。32.A.separateB.connectC.mixD.combine【答案】A【解析】separate…from…把……和……分开；很难区分工作与生活，选A。33.A.buyB.borrowC.useD.lend【答案】C【解析】使用良好的沟通工具usetools，选C。34.A.plansB.housesC.clothesD.meals【答案】A【解析】builddailyplans制定每日计划，选A。35.A.wasteB.makeC.takeD.save【答案】D【解析】cutdown=savecost节约成本，企业节约办公室租金，选D。Ⅳ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题3分，共60分）共4篇短文，每篇5题。题材：城市阅读节、人物（旅行家）、网络隐私、睡眠健康。Passage1TheCityReadingFestivalwillbeheldfromNovember1sttoNovember7ththisyear.Itaimstoencouragelocalpeopletoreadmorebooksandbuildareading-friendlycity.Allactivitiesareopentocitizensforfree.Therearemanyinterestingactivitiesduringthefestival.Famouswriterswillgivespeechesinthecitylibraryeveryafternoon.Booksharingmeetingswillbeheldincommunitycenters,wherereaderscanexchangeideasabouttheirfavoritebooks.Forchildren,thereisapicturebookshowandstory-tellingcompetition.Peoplecanalsobringtheiroldbookstothebookexchangecornerandtakeanotherbookhome.Organizerssuggestvisitorstakepublictransporttothelibrarybecauseparkingspaceislimited.Everyparticipantwhotakespartinthreeormoreactivitiescangetasmallsouvenir.Readingcanbringusknowledgeandpeaceofmind.Thereadingfestivalhopestohelppeopleformalifelongreadinghabit.Evenafterthefestivalends,peoplecankeepreadingeveryday.36.WhenwilltheCityReadingFestivalstart?A.October1stB.November1stC.November7thD.December1st【答案】B【解析】细节题，文章第一句：11月1日开始，选B。37.Whichactivityispreparedforkids?A.Writers'speechB.PicturebookshowC.BookexchangeD.Booksharingmeeting【答案】B【解析】原文：Forchildren,thereisapicturebookshowandstory-tellingcompetition，选B。38.Whydoestheorganizeradvisepublictransport?A.BusesarefreeB.NotaxisintheareaC.ParkingspaceisnotenoughD.Thelibraryisfaraway【答案】C【解析】原文parkingspaceislimited停车位有限，选C。39.Whatcanpeoplegetiftheyjoinatleastthreeactivities?A.AsouvenirB.AnewnovelC.AlibrarycardD.Afreeticket【答案】A【解析】细节，参加3场及以上活动可获得纪念品souvenir，选A。40.Whatisthepurposeofthereadingfestival?A.TosellmorenewbooksB.Tobuildareading-friendlycityC.TocollectoldbooksonlyD.Totrainprofessionalwriters【答案】B【解析】开篇点明目的：鼓励市民阅读，建设书香城市，选B。Passage2Annaisatravelwriter.Shehasvisitedmorethan30countriesoverthepasttenyears.Unlikemanytouristswhoonlyvisitfamoussights,shepreferstowalkintosmalltownsandtalkwithlocalpeople.Shebelieveslocalpeople'sstoriesarethemostvaluablepartoftravelling.Whenshetravels,shekeepsatraveldiaryeveryday.Shewritesdownlocalcustoms,deliciousfoodandpeople'slifestories.Later,sheturnsthesestoriesintobooks.Herbooksarepopularbecausetheyarefullofreallifeandwarmfeelings,notjustsimpletravelguides.Manyreadersaskherwhatthebestpreparationfortravellingis.Heranswerissimple:anopenmind.Whentravelling,wemaymeetdifferentculturesanddifferentideas.Weshouldrespectdifferencesandtrytounderstandtheminsteadofjudgingquickly.Annaalsoremindstravellerstoprotectthenaturalenvironmentwherevertheygo.Donotleaverubbishinscenicareas.Respectlocaltraditionsandneverbreaklocalrules.Travellingisnotonlytakingphotos,butalsolearningandexperiencing.41.WhatisAnna'sjob?A.AteacherB.AtravelwriterC.AdoctorD.Aphotographer【答案】B【解析】细节，第一句Annaisatravelwriter，选B。42.WhatdoesAnnaliketododuringhertrips?A.OnlytakephotosoffamousbuildingsB.TalkwithlocalpeopleinsmalltownsC.BuymanyexpensivegiftsD.Stayinhotelsallday【答案】B【解析】原文她喜欢走进小镇，和当地人交流，选B。43.WhyareAnna'sbookspopular?A.TheyarecheapB.TheycontainreallifeandwarmfeelingsC.TheyhavemanymapsD.Theyteachpeopleforeignlanguages【答案】B【解析】原文Herbooksarepopularbecausetheyarefullofreallifeandwarmfeelings，选B。44.AccordingtoAnna,whatisthebestpreparationfortravel?A.MuchmoneyB.ManyclothesC.AnopenmindD.Agoodcamera【答案】C【解析】她认为旅行最好的准备是开放的心态anopenmind，选C。45.WhichstatementisTRUE?A.Wecanleaverubbishinscenicspots.B.Weshouldrespectlocaltraditionswhentravelling.C.Annahasvisitedlessthan10countries.D.Annaneverwritestraveldiaries.【答案】B【解析】原文提醒游客尊重当地习俗，B表述正确，选B。Passage3Nowadays,wesharemuchpersonalinformationonlinewhenweshop,chatorregisterforwebsites.However,manypeopleignoretheriskofpersonalinformationleakage.Yourphonenumber,address,birthdayandevenshoppingrecordsmaybecollectedbyunknownwebsites.Oncetheinformationleaks,itmaybringtrouble.Somepeoplereceivelotsofadvertisingcalls.Worsestill,criminalsmayuseyourinformationforcheating.Herearesimplewaystoprotectyouronlineprivacy.First,donotfillinyourrealprivateinformationonunknownwebsites.Second,setstrongpasswordsforyouraccounts,anddonotusethesamepasswordforallwebsites.Third,donotclickstrangelinksordownloadunknownfiles,whichmaycarryviruses.Fourth,closelocationserviceforappsyouseldomuse.Protectingpersonalinformationisourownduty.Smallhabitscangreatlyreducetheriskofinformationleakage.Weshouldstaycarefuleverytimewegoonline.46.Whatriskdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.TrafficaccidentsB.PersonalinformationleakageC.FoodpollutionD.Noisepollution【答案】B【解析】主旨，全文围绕个人信息泄露风险，选B。47.Whichofthefollowingmaybeleakedonline?A.PhonenumberB.WeatherreportC.NewsarticleD.Publicmap【答案】A【解析】文中提到手机号、地址等个人信息可能被收集泄露，选A。48.Whatmayhappenafterinformationleakage?A.ReceivecheatingcallsB.FreeshoppingonlineC.GetnewfriendsD.Getfreegifts【答案】A【解析】犯罪分子可能利用信息进行诈骗，接到诈骗电话，选A。49.Whichactionhelpsprotectonlineprivacy?A.UsethesamepasswordforallaccountsB.ClickalllinksreceivedbymessageC.SetstrongaccountpasswordsD.Fillrealinfoonunknownwebsites【答案】C【解析】文中建议设置高强度密码保护账号，选C。50.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowtousemobileappsB.HowtoprotectonlinepersonalinformationC.HowtoshoponlinecheaplyD.Howtofindusefulwebsites【答案】B【解析】主旨，介绍网络隐私泄露风险以及保护个人信息的方法，选B。Passage4Goodsleepisnecessaryforhumanhealth.Adultsgenerallyneed7to9hoursofsleepeverynight.However,manypeoplesufferfromsleepproblems.Somefindithardtofallasleep;otherswakeupmanytimesatnightandfeeltiredinthedaytime.Badhabitsarethemaincauseofpoorsleep.Staringatmobilephonesortabletsbeforebedisacommonbadhabit.Thescreenlightinfluencesourbrainandmakesithardtogetsleepy.Drinkingcoffeeorstrongtealateinthedaywillalsokeeppeopleawake.Thereareusefulwaystoimprovesleepquality.Keepregularsleeptime:gotobedandgetupatthesametimeeveryday,includingweekends.Makeyourbedroomdark,quietandcool.Donottakeheavymealsbeforebedtime.Lightexercisesuchaseveningwalkinghelpsyousleepbetter,butavoidhardsportsonehourbeforesleeping.Ifyoursleeptroublelastsforseveralmonthsandinfluencesyourdailywork,you'dbettergotoseeadoctor.Goodsleephelpsuskeepenergeticandimprovesourmood.51.Howmanyhoursofsleepdoadultsusuallyneedpernight?A.3-5hoursB.7-9hoursC.10-12hoursD.12+hours【答案】B【解析】原文Adultsgenerallyneed7to9hoursofsleepeverynight，选B。52.Whyisusingphonebeforebedbadforsleep?A.PhoneistooheavyB.ScreenlightaffectsthebrainC.PhonemakesroomcoldD.Phonemakesnoiseautomatically【答案】B【解析】屏幕光线影响大脑，难以入睡，选B。53.Whichhabithelpsimprovesleep?A.KeepfixedsleeptimeeverydayB.DrinkcoffeebeforebedtimeC.DohardsportsrightbeforesleepD.Eatheavysupperatnight【答案】A【解析】固定作息时间有助于改善睡眠，选A。54.Whatshouldyoudoifsleepproblemslastformonths?A.TakelotsofmedicinebyyourselfB.SeeadoctorC.StayuplateD.Drinkstrongtea【答案】B【解析】长期失眠影响生活，建议就医，选B。55.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.SleepandhealthB.HowtodoexerciseC.FoodfordinnerD.Mobilephoneusage【答案】A【解析】全文围绕睡眠与健康展开，选A。Ⅴ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题3分，共15分）场景：预约健身房体验课。从A-G七个选项选出5个，多余两项。A:Hello!ThisisSunshineFitnessCenter.56B:Hello.Iwanttoknowsomethingaboutyourfitnessclasses.A:Great!Wehaveyoga,weighttrainingandaerobics.57B:I'minterestedinyogaclasses.CanItryafreelesson?A:Sure.Thefreeyogalessonisat6p.m.everyWed