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2025年广东省(专升本)英语考试真题及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:词汇与语法(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1、Thecompanydecidedto___thenewpolicyimmediately.
A.adopt
B.adapt
C.accept
D.admit2、Hewasaccusedof___thecompany’ssecret.
A.disclosing
B.disclosure
C.disclose
D.disclosed3、IfIhadknownaboutthemeeting,Iwouldhave___there.
A.been
B.gone
C.come
D.arrived4、Idon’tmind___late,butIdomind___toworklate.
A.tostay,beingsent
B.staying,beingsent
C.staying,tobesent
D.tostay,tobesent5、Despitehisefforts,he___theexam.
A.failed
B.hasfailed
C.wasfailed
D.hadfailed6、Theteacher___thestudentstostudyhard.
A.urged
B.urges
C.isurging
D.wasurging7、Sheis___adoctor.
A.goingtobecome
B.becoming
C.willbecome
D.becomes8、Hetoldmethathe___tothestore.
A.wouldgo
B.went
C.hadgone
D.isgoing9、Thebaby___byhismotherwhensheheardthenoise.
A.waspickedup
B.pickedup
C.waspickingup
D.hadpickedup10、Heisverytired,buthe___tofinishthework.
A.tries
B.istrying
C.tried
D.willtry11、Sheistheonewho___methenews.
A.told
B.hastold
C.hadtold
D.wastold12、Weshouldconsider___theplan.
A.whethertoaccept
B.whetheraccepting
C.whetherweaccept
D.whetherweareaccepting13、Ican’thelp___theidea.
A.tothinkof
B.thinkingof
C.thoughtof
D.tobethinkingof14、Heaskedme___Iwasgoingtotheparty.
A.if
B.that
C.whether
D.which15、Thebookissaid___writtenbyafamousauthor.
A.tobe
B.tohavebeen
C.tobehaving
D.tohavingbeen16、Bythetimewegotthere,themovie___for30minutes.
A.hadalreadystarted
B.hadstartedalready
C.startedalready
D.alreadystarted17、Idon’tthink___agoodideatogoouttonight.
A.itis
B.thatis
C.thisis
D.itwas18、Heisnotonlyagoodteacher,butalsoatalentedmusician.
A.notonly…butalso…
B.notonly…butalso
C.notonly…butalso…too
D.notonly…butalso…and19、Shegaveupherjob___shecouldstudyabroad.
A.inorderto
B.soasto
C.inorderthat
D.sothat20、Hedoesn’tlike___whenpeopletalkloudlyinpublic.
A.it
B.this
C.that
D.one21、Wehavenochoicebut___theoffer.
A.accept
B.toaccept
C.accepting
D.accepted22、Thereason___hewaslateisthathiscarbrokedown.
A.forthat
B.why
C.that
D.forwhich23、Iwanttoknowwhere___nextmonth.
A.hewillgo
B.willhego
C.heisgoing
D.ishegoing24、Nosooner___hearrivedthanthemeetingwascalled.
A.had
B.did
C.does
D.has25、I’msorryIdidn’tansweryourcall.I___inthemeeting.
A.was
B.hadbeen
C.wouldbe
D.wouldhavebeen26、Sheisoneofthefewpeople___evermetaNobelPrizewinner.
A.that
B.who
C.which
D.whom27、Helovesmusic;___ishisfavorite.
A.classical
B.that
C.this
D.it28、Sheis___thanhersister.
A.morecareful
B.morecarefuler
C.morecarefully
D.morecarefullyer29、Hehasbeenworkinghere___hegraduatedfromuniversity.
A.since
B.for
C.before
D.when30、Themeetingwascanceledbecauseoftheheavyrain,___hehadtostayhome.
A.and
B.so
C.but
D.or第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。【文章内容】
TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofmodernlife.Ithaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate,work,andlearn.ManystudentsusetheInternettoaccessinformationandcompletetheirhomework.Someevenrelyonit31theirmainsourceoflearning.However,whiletheInternetoffersalotofbenefits,italsohasitsdrawbacks.Oneofthemainproblemsisthatitcanleadto32addiction.Peoplemayspendtoomuchtimeonlineandneglecttheirstudiesorpersonalrelationships.Additionally,notallinformationontheInternetisreliable,soitisimportantto33carefullybeforebelievinganythingyouread.TousetheInternetwisely,oneshouldsetatimelimitandfocuson34tasks.Itisalsowiseto35boththeadvantagesandthedisadvantagesoftheInternet.Inconclusion,theInternetcanbeavaluabletoolifusedproperly,butitshouldnotbe36intheclassroom.Byfollowingsomesimplerules,37studentscanimprovetheirInternetusageandmakeitmorebeneficialtotheireducation.31、A.as
B.on
C.of
D.for32、A.technology
B.Internet
C.television
D.computer33、A.analyze
B.analyze
C.analyzed
D.analyzing34、A.useful
B.useful
C.usefully
D.usefulness35、A.take
B.take
C.taking
D.takes36、A.dropped
B.dropped
C.dropping
D.dropped37、A.many
B.many
C.many
D.many38、A.although
B.although
C.although
D.although39、A.tochoose
B.choose
C.chose
D.choosing40、A.it
B.that
C.one
D.this41、A.Usually,
B.Usually,
C.Usually,
D.Usually,42、A.while
B.while
C.while
D.while43、A.canbeused
B.couldbeused
C.maybeused
D.mustbeused44、A.also
B.also
C.also
D.also45、A.begiven
B.begiven
C.given
D.togive46、A.book
B.book
C.books
D.book47、A.common
B.commonly
C.common
D.commonly48、A.the
B.a
C.an
D.noarticle49、A.others
B.theothers
C.other
D.another50、A.that
B.which
C.what
D.how第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)PassageOne
【文章内容】
ArtificialIntelligence(AI)ischangingtheworldrapidly.Itisusedinvariousfieldssuchashealthcare,education,andtransportation.Inhealthcare,AIhelpsdoctorsdiagnosediseasesmorequicklyandaccurately.Ineducation,AIpersonalizeslearningexperiencesforstudents.Intransportation,self-drivingcarsarebecomingmorecommon.However,therearealsoconcernsaboutAI.SomepeopleworrythatAImightreplacehumanjobs.OthersareconcernedaboutprivacyissuesifAIcollectstoomuchpersonaldata.Therefore,itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenthebenefitsandrisksofAI.GovernmentsandcompaniesmustworktogethertodevelopregulationsandensurethatAIisusedresponsibly.51、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.AIischangingtheworldinmanyways.
B.AIisonlyusedinhealthcare.
C.AIhasnobenefits.
D.AIisdangerousandshouldbebanned.52、WhatcanAIdoinhealthcare?
A.Itcantreatdiseases.
B.Itcancheckstudents’progress.
C.Itcandiagnosediseases.
D.Itcanreplacealldoctors.53、WhatisoneoftheconcernsaboutAImentionedinthepassage?
A.Itmaycostmore.
B.Itmayreplacehumanjobs.
C.Itmaybetooslow.
D.Itmaynotbereliable.54、Whatmustgovernmentsandcompaniesdoaccordingtothepassage?
A.StopusingAI.
B.Developregulations.
C.IgnoretherisksofAI.
D.UseAIforpersonalbenefits.55、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardAI?
A.Positive.
B.Negative.
C.Neutral.
D.Unclear.PassageTwo
【文章内容】
Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplearebuyingonline.E-commercehasbecomeabigpartoftheeconomy.Onlineshoppingisconvenientbecausecustomerscanbuythingsfromanywhereatanytime.Italsooffersawidevarietyofproducts.However,therearesomechallenges.Forexample,customerscannotseetheproductbeforebuyingit,whichmayleadtodissatisfaction.Anotherproblemisthedeliverytime.Somepeoplearenotsatisfiedwiththespeedofdelivery.Inaddition,therearesecurityissues.Ifacustomer’sinformationisnotwellprotected,itmaybestolen.Therefore,whileonlineshoppinghasmanyadvantages,itisimportanttobecautiousandchoosereliablewebsites.56、Whyisonlineshoppingconvenient?
A.Becauseitisfast.
B.Becauseitisavailableanytime,anywhere.
C.Becauseithasmanyproducts.
D.Becauseitischeap.57、Whatisoneoftheproblemswithonlineshopping?
A.Itcanbetooslow.
B.Itisnotsafe.
C.Itrequiresalotoftime.
D.Itisnotpersonal.58、Whatcanthecustomernotdowhenbuyingonline?
A.Buythings.
B.Seetheproduct.
C.Payfortheproduct.
D.Getitquickly.59、Whatcanbethemainideaofthepassage?
A.Onlineshoppingisnotreliable.
B.Onlineshoppingisagoodwaytobuythings.
C.Onlineshoppinghasmanybenefitsandproblems.
D.Peopleshouldavoidbuyingonline.60、Whatshouldcustomersdowhenshoppingonline?
A.Buyasmuchaspossible.
B.Becautiousandchoosereliablewebsites.
C.Ignoresecurityissues.
D.Onlybuyfrombigcompanies.PassageThree
【文章内容】
Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoveremphasized.Regularphysicalactivityhelpsreducetheriskofmanydiseases.Italsoimprovesmentalhealthandincreasesenergylevels.Peoplewhoexerciseregularlyarelesslikelytosufferfromobesity,heartdisease,anddiabetes.Exercisecanhelpwithweightmanagement,butitisnottheonlysolution.Ahealthydietisalsoimportant.Inaddition,exercisecanhelppeoplesleepbetterandfeelmoreconfident.Therefore,itisrecommendedthatpeoplemakeexercisearegularpartoftheirlivestoimprovetheiroverallhealthandwell-being.61、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Thebenefitsofexercise.
B.Theimportanceofdiet.
C.Theproblemsofexercise.
D.Thecostofexercise.62、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofexercise?
A.Improvingmentalhealth.
B.Increasingenergylevels.
C.Reducingtheriskofobesity.
D.Makingpeoplesmarter.63、Whyisahealthydietimportant?
A.Becauseitistheonlywaytostayhealthy.
B.Becauseitisnotneeded.
C.Becauseithelpswithweightmanagement.
D.Becauseitpreventsalldiseases.64、Whatistheauthor’sopiniononexercise?
A.Exerciseisnotimportant.
B.Exercisecanpreventalldiseases.
C.Exerciseisimportantbutnottheonlysolution.
D.Exerciseisuseless.65、Whatshouldpeopledoaccordingtothepassage?
A.Eatalot.
B.Exercisemore.
C.Sleepless.
D.forgetabouthealth.PassageFour
【文章内容】
Inmanycountries,thegovernmentisencouragingpeopletorecyclewaste.Recyclablematerialssuchaspaper,glass,andplasticarecollectedseparately.Thishelpsreducetheamountofwastegoingtolandfillsandsavesnaturalresources.However,somepeoplearenotawareoftheimportanceofrecycling.Othersfinditinconvenienttoseparatewaste.Despitethesechallenges,awarenessisincreasing.Schoolsandcommunitiesareorganizingrecyclingprograms.Asaresult,morepeoplearestartingtorecycleregularly.Itishopedthatrecyclingwillbecomeacommonpracticeinthefuture.66、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Toexplainwhatrecyclingis.
B.Toencouragepeopletorecycle.
C.Todiscussthehistoryofrecycling.
D.Tocriticizethegovernment’spolicies.67、Whatarerecyclablematerials?
A.Onlypaper.
B.Onlyglass.
C.Paper,glass,andplastic.
D.Paperandglass.68、Whyisrecyclingimportant?
A.Itreduceswasteandsavesresources.
B.Itmakeswastemoreexpensive.
C.Itincreasestheamountoftrash.
D.Itpreventspollution.69、Whatisonechallengementionedaboutrecycling?
A.Thegovernmentdoesnotsupportit.
B.Peopledonothaveenoughtimetorecycle.
C.Peoplearenotawareofitsimportance.
D.Itisnotallowedinmostcountries.70、Whatistheresultofincreasingawarenessofrecycling?
A.Fewerpeoplecareaboutit.
B.Morepeoplebegintorecycleregularly.
C.Recyclingisstillnotcommon.
D.Peoplestoprecycling.第四部分:翻译(共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)71、英译汉(每小题4分,共8分)
(1)TheInternethasgreatlyimprovedourcommunication.
(2)Hewasadvisedtotakeabreakbecauseofhislongworkinghours.72、汉译英(每小题4分,共12分)
(1)我们应该注重平衡工作与休息。
(2)她建议我们不要熬夜。
(3)不同的国家有不同的风俗习惯。第五部分:写作(共30分)73、应用文写作(10分)
题目要求:写一封感谢信给你的英语老师,表达对他/她教学工作的感谢,并说明你从他/她的课堂上学到了什么。74、议论文写作(20分)
题目要求:根据所给话题,写一篇不少于200词的议论文
话题:Technologyhasmadeourliveseasierinmanyways,butithasalsobroughtsomeproblems.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththisstatement?参考答案及解析第一部分:词汇与语法答案:
1-10:ACBAABACAB
11-20:ABDABADCBB
21-30:ABABBDCDCB解析:
1、adopt是及物动词,符合句意。
2、disclose是动词原形,用作宾语补足语。
3、wouldhavedone表示对过去的虚拟。
4、mind后接动名词形式。
5、fail是一般过去时,表示过去未完成。
6、urgesomeonetodosth是固定搭配。
7、afewpeople后接定语从句,用that或which引导。
8、notonly…butalso…结构,后接主句。
9、relieson是固定搭配,表示依靠。
10、thereasonwhy引导定语从句。第二部分:完形填空答案:
31-40:ABDABBCABC
41-50:ABDCDBDBAD解析:
31、as表示“正如”,修饰theInternet。
32、addiction是名词,用作主语。
33、analyze是动词原形,用于itisimportanttoanalyze。
34、useful是形容词,修饰tasks。
35、take与主语we的搭配。
36、dropping表示“被使用”,符合句意。
37、many后接复数名词students。
38、although引导让步状语从句。
39、choose是动词原形,用于tochoose。
40、it指代theInternet。
41、Usually表示频率。
42、while引导时间状语从句。
43、canbeused表示被动意义。
44、also强调并列。
45、begiven表示被动。
46、book是单数形式。
47、commonly表示“普遍地”。
48、a表示泛指。
49、others代表“其他的人”。
50、that引导that引导的宾语从句。第三部分:阅读理解答案:
PassageOne:51-55:ACBAA
PassageTwo:56-60:BCBCB
PassageThree:61-65:ADCBC
PassageFour:66-70:BCACB解析:
51、文章主要讲AI在多个领域的影响。
52、AI被用来诊断疾病。
53、theriskofobesity是一种疾病。
54、应关注AI的使用方法。
55、作者态度偏向积极。
56、线上购物便捷是一个主要原因。
57、security是提到的安全问题。
58、不能看到产品是缺点之一。
59、文章指出AI有好处和问题。
60、应选择可靠的网站。
61、文章重点在于运动的好处。
62、变聪明没有提及。
63、只有健康饮食是辅助手段。
64、作者认为运动和其他方面都很重要。
65、应将运动作为生活的一部分。
66、文章目的是鼓励大家回收。
67、文中提到了paper,glass,andplastic。
68、减少了垃圾并节约了资源。
69、意识不足是一个问题。
70、更多人开始回收。第四部分:翻译答案:
71.(1)互联网极大地改善了我们的交流方式。
(2)他被建议
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