2026年中考英语真题分类汇编08任务型阅读

.words64.moremeanings65.Bodylanguage66.guiding/directing/continuing67.Ishoulduseproperintonationandfriendlybodylanguage.Iwilllistenactivelytovisitorspatiently.Iwillspeakclearlyandshowrespecttothem.(答案不唯一，合理即可)P43[2026·湖北]任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）Imagineyouhavenophone,nomap,andnoonetoaskforhelp.Howwouldyouknowwheretogo?Forthousandsofyears,humanshavefoundclevermethodstotakedirections.Onesimplewayistowatchthesky.Eastiswherethesunrises,andwestiswhereitsets.Thatisthesimplestsign.Atnight,ancientChinesedependedonthestars.ThemostusefuloneistheNorthStar.Itstaysalmoststillinthenorthernsky.Travelersfolloweditalongtheirjourneysacrossthedesert.Sailors(水手)onceusedittoguidetheirshipsonthesea.Natureoffersyousignstoread.Forexample,moss(苔藓)growsthickeronthewetdarknorthsideoftrees.That’swhyintheforestsofNorthAmerica,hunterscaneasilytellthenorthisonthemossyside.Man-mademarksarelefttohelp.InthesnowyArctic,localpeoplebuiltstonestatues(雕塑)—shapedlikeaperson—asspecialsigns.Travelerswhosawonewouldknowtherightway.Eventoday,peoplestillbuildthemasmarksorworksofart.Toolsgivepeopleahand.About2,500yearsago,theChinesemadesinan.Itwasoftenusedtohelppeoplebuildhousesfacingsouth.DuringtheNorthernSongDynasty,thecompass(指南针)wasinvented.Sailorsuseditatseatofindtheirwayandreturnhomesafely.Later,thecompassspreadtoEurope.Itwasimprovedandusedtoexploreunknownoceansandfindnewlands.Evenlongbeforemoderntechnologies,peopleallovertheworldknewwheretheyweregoing.▲46-49.Completethemindmapaccordingtothepassage.(每空不超过6词)Pleasewriteasentencetofillin▲toendthepassage.（不超过25词）46.Watchthesky47.intheforestsofNorthAmerica48.showstherightway49.thecompass50.Theycreatedlotsofsmartwaystofinddirections.（言之合理即可）P44[2026·吉林]Theorigins(起源)ofmostEnglishcolorwordscamefromProto-Indo-European(PIE)(原始印欧语系的)languagesandappearedinaspecific(特定的)orderwithspecialmeanings.56Blackandwhitecameoutfirst.Ancientlanguagesonlydividedthecolorsintodarkandlight.Blackandwhitewerethefirstcolorwords,standingfor(代表)nightandday.57Thenextcolorwasred.Itwasasymbolofstrengthandenergy,connectedwithpowerandcourage.Inmanycountries,redwasthecolorofarmyuniforms(制服)inhistory.58Yellow,whichcamethen,goesbacktoaPIEroot(词根)thatmeans“shinebright”.Yellowstandsforbrightnessandlife.Italsohasacloserelationshiptowarmth.59Greenwasafteryellow.GreenwasfromaPIErootthatmeans“grow”.Innearlyeverylanguageandculture,greenisconnectedwithgrowthandnature.60Oneofthelastmaincolorswasblue.Beforebluebecameaknowncolor,peopleusuallyused“sky”and“sea”todescribebluethings.Whatevernameswecallthem,colorsbringusasenseofbeauty.Andtheymaketheworldmeaningfulandcolorful.根据短文内容，从方框中选出每种颜色代表的意义，其中有一个选项是多余的。（5分）A.Skyandsea.B.Nightandday.C.Snowandrain.D.Growthandnature.E.Powerandcourage.F.Brightnessandlife.根据短文内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。（5分）It’sacolorfulworldTheoriginsofmostEnglishcolorwordscamefromProto-Indo-Europeanlanguages.Blackandwhitecameout61.Thenextcolorwasred.Inhistory,peopleuseditasthecolorof62uniforms.Thecoloryellowmeans“63bright”,whichhastodowithbrightnessandlife.Greencame64yellow,connectedwithgrowthandnature.Bluewasoneofthelast65colorwords.Whatevernameswecallthem,colorsbringusasenseofbeauty.Andtheymaketheworldmeaningfulandcolorful.阅读E(a) 56.B  57.E  58.F  59.D  60.A(b) 61.first  62.army  63.shine  64.after  65.main评分说明：第61～65题答案仅供参考，每小题答对以上之一均可赋分，其他不同答案由三位阅卷教师协商，酌情处理。大小写不扣分。P45[2026·镇江]阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分；满分20分）根据短文内容，在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。Schoolsplayanimportantroleinourlives,aswespendmuchofourtimethere.Whydowegotoschool?Somebelievethatwegotogainknowledge,whileothersthinkthatsocializing(社交)isanecessarypartofschoollife.Wegotoschoolmainlytogetqualification(学历)andlearnfacts,astheroleofschoolistodevelopusintoadultsandprepareusforworkinglife,soitspurposebecomesclear:gainingknowledge.Certificates(证书)ofeducationlevelarerequiredforfurtherstudyandjobs.Learningsubjectswellhelpuspassentranceexams,whichprovideschoicesforourpathstothefuture.Itisalsonecessaryforustolearnfactsanddevelopunderstandingoftheworld.Forexample,theknowledgeofPhysicsandChemistrycanexplaincertainthingsindailylives,whichcanhelpsolvesomeproblems.InGeographyandHistoryclasses,wecanlearnaboutthewayourenvironmentsareshapedovertime.Theseallowteenagerstoconnecttheworldandunderstandtimeandspacethatarebeyondtheirreach.However,somepeoplebelievesocializinglikeworkingingroupsandmakingfriendsismoreimportant.Theycanhelpimproveinterpersonalskillsandculturalunderstanding,andaregoodforourmentalhealth.Thesearethekeystoourgrowthandprepareusforthefuture.Atschool,groupworkneedsustocommunicateandsocializewithothers.Inthisway,wecanincreaseourabilitytoexpressideasclearly,whichmakesiteasyforotherstounderstandus.Suchskillscannotbedevelopedfromtextbooksandareofgreatuseinworkplaces.Itisalsoimportantforustomakefriendsatschool.Researchhasshownthatclosefriendshipscanhelpreducestress,especiallyduringteenageyears.Makingfriendsatschooldoesnotmeanthatwecan’tlearnfactswell.Instead,thefriendshipscanencourageustostudy,soschoolshouldactivelysupportstudentstodevelophealthyfriendships.Ithinkschoolistheplacewherestudentsshouldgainknowledgeanddevelopsocializingskillsaswell.TopicWhydowegotoschool?Peopledon’thavethesameviewonthistopic.Anyway,goingtoschoolisanimportant56oftimeineveryone’slife.Two57viewsGainingknowledgeGettingqualificationFurtherstudyandjobs58certificates.Entranceexams59studentswhethertheylearnthesubjectswell.Studentsfuturepathssomewhatdependonentranceexams.LearningfactsWecansolvedailyproblems60PhysicsandChemistryknowledge.Wecanunderstand61theenvironmentsareshapedbylearningGeographyandHistory.SocializingWorkingingroupsOurabilityofexpressingclearlyincreasedingroupscanmakeus62understood.63communicationskillscanhardlybedevelopedfromtextbooks.MakingfriendsClosefriendshipsbringstudentssome64,suchasreducingstressandencouragingustostudy.Healthyfriendshipsaregoodforourmentalhealthandstudy.The65viewNotonlygainingknowledgebutalsodevelopingsocializingskillsisimportanttostudentsatschool.56.part/period57.main/different58.require/need59.test60.with/through/using61.how62.easily63.Useful/Helpful64.advantages65.writer’sP46[2026·宁夏]读写结合（共7小题；第51—56小题，每小题2分，第57小题3分，满分15分）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，填写表格中所缺的信息（每空限填一词），并回答第57小题。ShouldChildrenHelparoundtheHome?Therearelotsofchoresthatneeddoingaroundthehome.Theseincludewashingthedishes,takingouttherubbishandlayingthetableformeals.Somechildrenbelievethattheybenefitfromdoingchores.However,othersarguethattheyhavelotsofotherthingstodo,suchashomework,activitiesandclubs,sotheyhavelittletimeforchores.Lastweek,weasked1,000childreniftheyshoulddochoresaroundthehome.Thepiechart(饼图)ontherightshowstheresult.Herearesomevoicesfromthechildren.YESDoingchorescanteachusimportantlifeskillsforthefuture.Whenwegrowup,itwillbeabighelpifwehavelearnedhowtopackupthingsandwashclothes.Doingchorescanalsogiveusasenseofachievementwhenweknowwearehelpingout.Doingchoresshouldbeateamactivity.It’sunfairthatourparentshavetodoallthechores,becausetheyarebusywiththeirwork.Also,it’sfuntodochorestogetheranditshowswecareaboutourhomeandfamily.Ourfamilymembersarecloselyconnectedthroughdoingchores.NOWealreadyhavealotofhomeworkandotheractivitiestodo,sowehavelittletimetohelpout.Ourfreetimeshouldbeforrelaxing,exploringorhangingoutwithfriends.Weonlyhaveacertainnumberofyearstobeachild,soweshouldmakegooduseofthem.Wecannotdochoresaswellasadults.Wemayspendalongtimefinishingthetasks,orwemaynotdothemproperly.Asaresult,adultshavetodothemagain.Sowhydon’ttheydochoresthemselves?Different(51)__________aboutDoingChoresaroundtheHomeTheSurveyResult74%children(52)__________thattheybenefitfromdoingchores.26%childrenworrythattheymaynothaveenoughtimeforchores.YESNOAlexWhenwegrowup,itwillbevery(53)__________ifwehavelearnedsomelifeskills.Doingchorescangiveusasenseofachievement.LisaWearetoo(55)__________todochores.Weshouldmakegooduseofourfreetimetorelax.JaneDoingchores(54)__________familymemberstogether.SteveWedochores(56)__________thanadults.Theyhavetodothetasksagain.Doyoudochoresaroundthehome?Whyorwhynot?(结合自身实际，回答问题，并至少陈述两条理由，不得照搬原文，不超过30词)51.Voices/Ideas/Opinions/Views/Thoughts…52.believe/agree/support/think…53.helpful/useful…54.connects/brings/gets...55.busy56.worse57.Yes,Ido.Becauseit’sagoodwayformetorelax.Besides,Icanhelpmyparentsreducestressbydoingchores./No,Idon’t.Becauseit’stiringformetodochoresafterschool.Besides,I’mnotgoodatdoingchores.P47[2026·青岛]阅读表达（本题6小题，共20分）A阅读下面文本，完成41至42小题。（共9分）Everysummer,manyvisitorscometoadmire,photographandpaintlotusflowers.Lotusflowerscomeinseveraldifferentcolorsandusuallygrowinwetlandsormud.Theycanalsoliveindifferentplacesaslongastheirrootsremaininwaterormud.InChina,admiringthelotushasalonghistory.Itisnotonlyaviewingactivity,butalsocarriestheculturalspiritthathaslivedinChinesepeople’sheartsforthousandsofyears.AsearlyastheSpringandAutumnPeriod,poetsbegantopraisethebeautyoflotusflowersandusethemtoexpressfeelingsinTheBookofSongs,thefirstcollectionofpoemsinChina.PoetsintheSouthernDynastiessangfolksongssuchas“RowingaboattopickthelotusintheSouthLakeinautumn”.Theword“love”isnotinanysentence,buteachlineisfilledwithlove.ZhouDunyi,afamouspoetintheSongDynasty,praisedtheelegance(优雅)andintegrity(正直)ofthelotusinhispoemOdetotheLotus(《爱莲说》),whichhasbeenpasseddownforcenturies.Thelotusisalsoknownas“atreasureallover”.Thelotusrootsaresweetandrichinvitamins(维生素).TheyoftenappearonChinesediningtablesandarecookedindifferentways.Thelotusleavesandseedsareoftenusedinteasandmedicines.Theyarebelievedtosupporthealthybloodpressure.Nowadays,admiringlotusflowersisnolongeranactivitythatonlybelongstoChinesepeople.Moreandmoreforeignersarebecominginterestedinthecultureofthelotus.Theyarepromoting(促进)culturalexchangesandspreadingChinesecultureacrosstheworldintheirways.根据文本内容，仿照示例完成下面的阅读笔记。(1)—(4)总词数不超过30。（7分）Title:(1)Introduction:differentcolors,growingenvironments(2)(3)(4)Imagineyouareaculturalambassador(大使),whatwillyoudotopromotethecultureofthelotus?（请写出2条，2分）(1)(2)B阅读下面文本，完成43至46小题。（共11分）ChangingCoastlinesCoastlinesareplaceswherelandmeetssea,andtheyarealwayschanging.Everyfewseconds,waveshittheshore(海岸),wearingthelandawayorshapingitintonewforms.Also,humanactivitieshavemadeEarthwarmer.Astemperaturesrise,icecapsandglaciers(冰川融化),addingmorewatertotheoceans.Thiscausessealevelstorise,bringinggreaterchangestocoastlines.Slidingaway(滑坡)Cliffs(悬崖)maylookstrong,buthugepartssometimesslideintothesea.Rainistakeninbysoilandrockatthetop,makingthegroundheavier.Waveshitthecliff,makingitweaker.Overtime,thecliffbecomesweakerstill,untilfinallyitfallsdown.Caves,arches,andstacksAheadlandisrockylandstickingoutintothesea.Windandwaterworktogethertoslowlyshapeit.Cavesformwhenwaveswearaway(磨损)cracksinthecliffface.Acavemightbreakthroughtherockandformanarch.Somearcheskeepgrowinguntiltheycannotsupportthemselves.Theythenfalldown,creatingastack.BeachonthemoveWindpusheswavestobreakontotheshoreatanangle(角度).Thewavescarrysandandsmallstonesontothebeach.Asthewavesmoveback,theypullsandbacktoo.Overtime,thesandismovedalongthebeachandspreadfurther.Thisiscalledlongshoredrift(沿岸漂移).LandunderwaterEveryyear,thesealevelrisesbyabout4.5mm.Evenasmallrisecancauselargeareasoflandtobecoveredwithwater.Overtime,moreandmorepeopleareforcedtomovefurtherinlandbecausetheirhomesareflooded.KeepingthewaterbackSeawallsarebuiltalongtheshoretoprotectlandfromstrongwaves.However,theyareexpensivetobuildandmaystoplocalwildlifefrommovingfreelyalongthenaturalcoast.Asacoastalcity,Qingdaohasbeenbuildingastrongercoastalprotectionsystemtoprotectbothhumanbeingsandnature.What’sthemainideaofparagraph1?（2分）根据图文内容补全信息。（每空不超过5个词，共2分）Howdoessealevelriseinfluencepeoplelivingalongthecoast?（2分）根据文本内容填空。（每空一词，共5分）Coastlinesarealwayschanging.Rainandwavescan(1)hugecliffstoslideaway.Theheadlandisshapedintodifferent(2)overalongperiod.(3)and(4)leadtosandmovementwhichiscalledlongshoredrift.Peopleneartheseaarefacingbigchallengesbecauseofstrongwaves.Theyaremaking(5)toprotecttheirhomeslikebuildingseawalls.A41.(1)LotusCultureinChina/TheCultureofLotus(2)Culturalmeaning:praisedinpoems,showseleganceandintegrity(3)Practicaluses:food(roots),teaandmedicine(leaves,seeds)(4)Moderninfluence:lovedbyforeigners,promotesculturalexchange42.(1)Iwouldorganizelotuscultureexhibitionstointroduceitshistoryandpoems.(2)Iwouldinviteforeignfriendstoexperiencelotusplantingandcookinglotusdishes.B43.Coastlinesarealwayschangingbecauseofwavesandrisingsealevelscausedbyglobalwarming.44.(1)breakthroughtherock(2)falldown45.Theirhomesgetfloodedandtheyhavetomovefurtherinland.46.(1)cause(2)shapes/forms(3)Wind(4)waves(5)effortsP48[2026·巴中]第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格信息，每空一词，并将答案写到答题卡上相应的位置。Manyteenagerstodayaresleepinglessthantheyneed.Arecentreportshowsthatteensaregettinglesssleepthanbefore.Schoolworkandscreentimearetheimportantreasons.Poorsleepmaymakestudentsfeeltiredinclass,findithardertothinkclearlyandfeelmoreworriedorunhappyduringtheday.Althoughstayinguplatemayseemcommon,losingsleepdayafterdayhasslowlybecomeaseriousproblemforgrowingteenagers.Oneimportantreasonliesinteenagers’bodyclocks.Aschildrengrowintoteenagers,theirbodiesnaturallybegintofeelsleepylateratnight.Inotherwords,manyteenagersarenotreadyforbedearlyintheevening.However,schooloftenstartsearly,sotheymustgetupbeforetheirbodiesarefullyawake.Someexpertssuggestthatschoolsshouldstartlater,suchasat8:00a.m.orlater,tohelpstudentsfollowtheirnaturalsleepingpatternsbetter.Screenscanmaketheproblemworse.Phones,computersandtablets(平板)giveoffbluelight.Thislightmaymakeitharderforthebodytogetreadyforsleep,sothebrainstaysawakeforlonger.Socialmediamayalsobringexcitingorworryingmessages,makingitharderforteenagerstocalmdownbeforebedtime.Therearesimplewaystohelp.Teenagersshouldtrytokeeparegularsleepschedule,evenatweekends.Theycanturnoffphones,computersandtabletsaboutanhourbeforebedtime.Theycanalsofinishhomeworkearlier,prepareschoolthingsbeforebedtime,andcutdownontoomanyafter-schoolactivities.Goodsleepisnotjustaboutrest.Itsupportsteenagers’health,moodandlearning.ProblemManyteenagerstodayareshortof66.ReasonsSchoolworkand67timearetheimportantreasonsforgrowingteenagerstogetlesssleep.68Poorsleepmaymakestudents①feeltiredandsleepyinclass.②feelmoreworriedorunhappyduringtheday.SolutionsTofollowaregularsleepingpattern,①thefirstlesson69at8:00a.m.orlater.②teenagersshould●turnoffsocialmediaaboutanhourbeforebedtime.●finishhomeworkearlier.●make70forschoolthingsbeforegoingtobed.●cutoutsomeofafter-schoolactivities.Enoughsleepsupportsteenagers’health,moodandlearning.66.sleep67.screen68.Results69.is/starts/begins70.preparationsP49[2026·成都]阅读表达（共10小题；计20分）A.完成图表根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。每空不超过三个词。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）Everyonesleeps.Goodsleephelpsyougetenoughrestandstayenergetic.Whileyousleep,yourbrainprocessestheinformationithasreceivedduringthedayandformmemories.Also,yourbodydoeslotsofrepairwork—refreshingtiredbodyparts,reducingpainsandcleaningupwasteinyourbody.Today,peoplesleepforawholenight.However,diaries,booksandotherrecordsfromthe15thto17thcenturiessuggestpeopleusedtosleepdifferently.Peoplewouldgotosleepbetween9pmand11pmforacoupleofhours.Theywouldwakeupforawhile,andduringthisperiodtheymightreadabook,visitaneighborordosomechores.Afterwards,theywouldliedownforthesecondsleep,whichlasteduntilmorning.Researchersthinkitwastheinventionofthelightbulbin1879thatchangedthis.Electriclightsmeantpeoplestartedstayinguplater,sowhentheyfinallywenttobed,theysleptuntilmorning.TheIndustrialRevolution(工业革命)alsochangedhowpeopleslept.Startinginthe18thcentury,peoplemovedfromthecountrysidetothecitytoworkinthefactories.Peoplehadtogetupandstartedtheirjobatacertaintime.Tomakesurepeopledidn’toversleep,knocker-uppersalsoknownaswake-uphelpersappeared.Theymademoneybywakingpeopleup.Everymorning,theywouldwalkdownthestreetknockingondoorsorwindowswithsticks.Asalarmclocksgrewpopularinthe1930sand1940s,knocker-uppersweren’tneededanymore.Today,oursleepismainlyinfluencedbybothsocialpressureandelectronicproducts.Fallingasleepbecomeshardandsleepingqualitygoesdown.Putscreensaway30to60minutesbeforebedtime.Keepacomfortablebedroomtemperature,avoidbrightlightandreducethenearbynoise.Thesewillhelpyourelaxandwinddown.Ifyouhavelotsofthoughtsorworries,writingthemdownbeforebedtimecanhelpyouputthemasideforthenight.76.repaired77.sleephabits/sleepinghabits78.twoperiods79.paid80.EnvironmentP50[2026·达州]完成图表（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全图表中所缺的信息。每空不超过3个单词。Wouldyourideinacarthatdrivesbyitself?Driverlesscarsusecameras,sensors(传感器)andcomputerstoseetheroad,stopatredlightsandavoidothercars.TheyuseAItoworkoutthequickestandsafestroute.Althoughdriverlesscarshavethesehigh-techtools,noteveryonewantstotrythem.Aredriverlesscarsagoodidea?Somepeoplethinkdriverlesscarsarethefutureoftravel.Drivinglongdistancesishardonhumandrivers.Butthat’snotaproblemfordriverlesscars.Itcancarryonwithoutneedingabreakforthewholejourney.Ifpassengerswanttosingorplaygames,theywouldn’thavetoworryaboutdistracting(使分心)thedriver.What’smore,driverlesscarswillhelpbuildawholenewindustryandcreatealargenumberofjobsforpeopleoverthenext10years.However,somehavedifferentopinions.Insteadoftryingoutdriverlesscars,weshouldexploremoreplanet-friendlywaystotravel.Anyway,somepassengersliketalkingtotheirtaxidrivers,especiallyifthey’reinanewcityandwanttoaskquestionsaboutit.Thoughcomputer-operatedcarsmightbeefficient(效率高的)waystogetaround,weshouldthinkabouthumanstoo.Ifdriverlesscarstakeover,whatwilltaxidriversdoforalivinginstead?Besides,computerscangetthingswrong.Insomeareas,driverlesscarshaveledtoseriousaccidents.NOYESAre66carsagoodidea?NOYESTheyarethe67oftravel.Driverlesscarsdon’tneedtostopforrestonlongjourneys.Passengersdon’tneedtoworryaboutdistractingdrivers.Helpbuildawholenewindustryandcreatemany68forpeople.Humansareimportant.Weshouldexploremore69waystotravel.Taxidriversmaylosetheirjobs.Driverlesscarsmay70seriousaccidents.66.driverless 67.Future 68.jobs69.planet-friendly/environment-friendly/efficient70.leadto/cause/make/bringP51[2026·广元]第二节：信息提取。共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词。Yourdogturnsitsheadwhenyoucry,movesaroundwhenyou’restressedandshowsupbyyoursideinyourworstmoments.Whyaretheysosweet?Afterthousandsofyearsoflivingwithus,dogshavelearnedtopickuponourvoices,facesandevenoursmells.Dogs’brainshaveareasthatreact(回应)tovoices,justlikeoursdo.Scientistsfoundthatcertainbrainpartslightupwhendogshearvoices.Theydon’tjustnoticethesounditself,butalsothefeelingsinyourwords.Dogsarealsogoodatreadingfaces.Whentheylookatpicturesofhumanfaces,theirbrainactivityrises.AnMDPIstudyshowedthatseeingafamiliarfacestartsadog’semotional(情感的)center.Interestingly,dogscanevensmellemotions.Ina2018study,dogsintroducedtosweatfromfrightenedpeopleshowedmorestressthandogsthatsmelled“happy”sweat.Simplyput,yourworryhasasmellyourdogcanpickup,whileyourcalmnesshelpsthemrelax.Sohowdiddogsgetsogoodatreadingouremotions?Theanswerisinevolution(进化).ARussianfoxexperimentfoundthatfoxesraisedforfriendlinessdevelopbetterintheemotionalcenter.Fordogs,thousandsofyearsbesidehumanshaveimprovedtheirabilitiestoreadoursocialandemotionalsigns.Discoverthe81behinddogs’abilitiestosenseourfeelingsIntroductionDogsare82becausetheycannoticeourvoices,facesandevenoursmells.AbilitiesDogscanreacttovoices.Dogsdo83inreadingfaces.Dogsareabletosmellemotions.ScientificfindingsTheircertainbrainpartslightupwhendogshearourvoices.Seeingafamiliarfacestartsadog’semotionalcenter.Whenyouareworriedor84,yougiveoffasmellyourdogcanpickup.85Evolutionhasimproveddogs’abilitiestoreadouremotions.81.reasons82.sweet83.well84.calm85.Answer/ConclusionP52[2026·凉山州]信息摘录（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并将其答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应的位置。每空一词。TheQionghaiLakeWetland,locatedinSichuanProvince,iswell-knowninourcountry.ItisoneofthelargestfreshwaterwetlandsinChina.Thebeautifulwetlandishometoalargenumberofwildbirdsandplants.Here,youcannotonlyseegreenwavesundertheblueskybutalsoenjoythefreshsmellofthewaterplants.Yearsago,thewetlandfacedseriouspollution.Tosavethebeautifulwetland,thegovernmentandlocalpeopletookactionforit.Theycarriedoutprojectsaboutrepairingthewetland,reducingwaterpollutionandprotectingnaturalshorelines.Protectingwetlandsmeansprotectingourownhome.Thankstogreatefforts,thewaterbecomescleanandclearagain.Therearemanyfishinthelake.Thewetland’swaterisrichinnutrientsthathelpthefishtogrowhealthily.NowtheQionghaiLakeWetlandisalsocalled“thewonderlandforwildlife”.Sofar,morethan300kindsofbirdshavebeenrecordedhere.Amazingly,severalkindsofmigratorybirdsevenchoosetostayallyearroundinsteadofflyingaway.Everywinter,thousandsofmigratorybirdsflylongdistancestoQionghaiLake.TheytravelfromSiberiaandnorthernChina,arrivingaroundNovemberandstayinguntilearlyspring.Manyprettybirdsmakethewetlandtheirwarmwinterhomeincludingwildgeese,blackstorksandsoon.Theflyingbirdsnotonlybrightenthescenery,butalsoserveasasignofhealthyenvironment.Natureisourprecioustreasure.Everyyear,manytouristsvisittheQionghaiLakeWetlandincludingmanybirdwatchersandphotographersfromdifferentplaces.Whetheryoulovewatchingbirds,takingphotos,orjustwalkinginquietnature,theQionghaiLakeWetlandistrulyagreatplacetospendahappydaywithfamilyorfriends.Factsaboutit:It’slocatedinSichuanProvince.ItisoneofChinaFactsaboutit:It’slocatedinSichuanProvince.ItisoneofChina’slargestfreshwaterwetlands.Itis81tomanywildbirdsandplants.Thegovernmentandlocalpeopletookactionto82thewetland.Livingthingshere:Fishgrow83becausethewaterisrichinnutrients.Manybirdsmakethiswetlandtheirwarmwinterhome84wildgeeseandblackstorks.TheThe85forvisitingit:birdwatchingtakingphotoswalkinginquietnature81.home82.save/protect/repair83.healthily84.including85.reasons

P53[2026·泸州]信息摘录（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，根据内容，补全表格中所缺的信息（每空不超过3个词）。Kickinglegs,wavingsticksonstage…areyousurprisedbythoseskillful“KungFuMasters”onthe2026SpringFestivalGala?TheyarefromaChinesetechnologycompany—Unitree.Now,it’sonthewaytodevelopinghumanoidrobots.Humanoidrobotsarerobotsthatlooklikeandbehav