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5.副词

课标要求

1.掌握副词的基本功能及在句中的位置

1.一般副词主要分为以下几种:

①.时间副词,如:often,always,early,now

②.地点副词,如:here,there,above,outside

③.方式副词,如:hard,wellzbadly,fast,slowly

④.程度副词,如:very,quite,much,still,almost

2.疑问副词(放在特殊疑问句的句首),如:how,when,where,why

3.关系副词(放在定语从句句首),如:when,where,why

4.连接副词(放在名词从句句首),如:how,when,where,why,whether

二、副词的位置

副词在句中的作用:副词修饰动词,形容词,名词,副词或全句,在句中的作用

如下:

1.作状语

2.作表语

3.作定语:副词作定语时置于被修饰词之后

4.作补语(包括宾语补足语和主语补足语):

2.掌握副词比较级的运用

副词的比较等级:

副词和形容词一样,也有它的比较级和高级形式,并且变化规则也是

1.一HaveyouseenSusan?

一No.ShehasgonetoEuropeonbusiness.

A.especiallyB.suddenlyC.probablyD.recently

2.一Well,Tilclosethewindowrightaway.

A.slowlyB.loudlyC.reallyD.clearly

3.—Dad,Iknowthiskindoftree.It'ssaidthatitlikeshotweather.

—Right.That'swhytheygrowinsouthernChina.

A.hardlyB.trulyC.possiblyD.mainly

4.—Doyoulikeseeingamovieonyourmobilephone?

—No.Idothatbecauseitmakesmeuncomfortable.

A.seldomB.oftenC.usuallyD.sometimes

5.―didyougolastsummervacation?

一IwenttoBeijing.

A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why

6.—Arewesupposedtodothingslikeagentlemanatthedinnertable?

一Yes,ofcourse!Ican'tagreemoreaboutthat.

A.happilyB.bravelyC.politelyD.loudly

7.BecausepeoplecanfindinformationontheInternet,knowledge

spreads.

A.quicklyB.loudlyC.hardlyD.nearly

8.一didyoustopplaying?

—BecauseIwastired.

A.WhatB.WhyC.WhenD.Where

9.—Excuseme,whereisthebookstore?

一Just200metersaway.Youcanfindit.

A.quietlyB.clearlyC.hardlyD.easily

10.MissWhite,couldyoupleasespeak?Wccan'thearyou.

A.quicklyB.hardlyC.loudlyD.finally

11.Heissuchawell-knownwriterthathisbooksarereadallovertheworld.

A.HardlyB.widelyC.clearlyD.politely

12.Icouldcontrolmyfeelingatthemoment.Thesongremindedmeofso

manysweetchildhoodmemories.

A.hardlyB.nearlyC.reallyD.clearly

13.-Betty,couldyoupleasespeakinaloudervoice?Icanhear

you.—Sorry,Ms.Read.Ihaveasorethroat.

A.clearlyB.slowlyC.loudlyD.hardly

14.1fyougiveaspeechinpublic,youshouldspeaktomakeother

peoplehearyou.

A.quietlyB.loudlyC.cheaplyD.heavily

15.WhynotgotoSunshineSupermarket?Youcanbuyeverythingthere.

A.mostlyB.widelyC.cheaplyD.heavily

16.-BaseballisapopulargameamongstudentsinTaipei.

--Really?Butit'sunpopularinourcity.Students____playit.

A.oftenB.seldomC.usuallyD.alv/ays

17.MyunclelosthisIDcardyesterdaymorning.,aschoolboyfoundiland

sentitbacktohimintheafternoon.

A.LoudlyB.ClearlyC.NearlyD.Luckily

IX.MissWhite,couldyoupleasespeak?Wecan'thearyou.

A.quicklyB.hardlyC.loudlyD.finally

19.WhynotgotoSunshineSupermarket?Youcanbuyeverythingthere.

A.mostlyB.widelyC.cheaplyD.heavily

20.Ifyouarelateforamovie,pleasewalkin.

A.loudlyB.clearlyC.quietlyD.che叩ly

21.—Kellyalwaysdoesherhomeworkvery.

—Yes.That'swhyshemakesfewmistakesinherhomework.

A.hardlyB.loudlyC.carefullyD.politely

22.Thecomputerisusefulforusnowadays.Wecangettheinformationwe

need.

A.easyB.easilyC.hardD.hardly

23.Thelittlegirlisveryandshealwaysspeaksinclass.

A.quiet;quietB.quiet;quietly

C.quietly;quietlyD.quietly;quiet

24.Theyouwork,theyouwillbe.

A.harder;luckierB.harder;moreluckily

C.morehardly;luckierD.morehardly;moreluckily

25.Thegirlsings.Atlast,shegotthefirstplaceinthesinging

competition.

A.beautiful,beautifulB.beautifully,beautifully

C.beautiful,beautifullyD.beautifully,beautiful

26.―Getgoodgradesandyoucanstudyinabetterschool.

—Youareright.Soitsnecessarytotakeallthesubjects.

A.quietlyB.quicklyC.seriouslyD.easily

27.1findthiscomputergametoplay.

A.enougheasyB.easyenoughC.enougheasilyD.easilyenough

28.—Wouldyoupleasedrive?Mytrainisleaving.

---rdliketo,butsafetycomesfirst.

A.betterB.morecarefullyC.fasterD.moreslowly

29.Sometimeswalkingiseventhandrivingduringthebusytraffictime.

A.fastB.fasterC.slowD.slower

30.Marthaisagirl.Shealwayssmilesandsayshellotoothers.

A.shyR.friendlyC..crazyD.healthy

31.---didyoupayfortheCD?—Onlyninedollars.

A.HowmanyB.Howmuch

C.HowlongD.Howoften

32.Thecomputerisusefulforusnowadays.Wecangettheinformationwe

need.

A.easyB.easilyC.hardD.hardly

33.Thelittlegirlisveryandshealwaysspeaksinclass.

A.quiet;quietB.quiet;quietly

C.quietly;quietlyD.quietly;quiet

34.Theyouwork,theyouwillbe.

A.harder;luckierB.harder;moreluckily

C.morehardly;luckierD.morehardly;moreluckily

35.Thegirlsings.Atlast,shegotthefirstplaceinthesinging

competition.

A.beautiful,beautifulB.beautifully,beautifully

C.beautiful,beautifullyD.beautifully,beautiful

36.—Getgoodgradesandyoucanstudyinabetterschool.

一Youareright.Soit'snecessarytotakeallthesubjects.

A.quietlyB.quicklyC.seriouslyD.easily

37.Ifindthiscomputergametoplay.

A.enougheasyB.easyenoughC.enougheasilyD.easilyenough

38.---Wouldyoupleasedrive?Mytrainisleaving.

--I'dliketo,butsafetycomesfirst.

A.betterB.morecarefullyC.fasterD.moreslowly

39.Sometimeswalkingiseventhandrivingduringthebusytraffictime.

A.fastB.fasterC.slowD.slower

4().Tomisrunning.

A.quickB.quicklyC.heavyD.heavily

41.Tom's

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