2025年浙江省(专升本)英语考试题库(含答案)

2025年浙江省(专升本)英语考试题库(含答案)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、He______tothepartylastnight,buthedidn’tcome.

A.wasinvited

B.hadinvited

C.invited

D.hasbeeninvited答案：A

解析：句中使用了过去完成时，表示在另一个过去动作之前已经发生的动作。此处“wasinvited”符合语境，表示他被邀请但没来。2、Idon’tknowwhetherhe______tothemeetingornot.

A.willcome

B.hascome

C.wouldcome

D.iscoming答案：C

解析：虚拟语气用于表示对将来的假设，此处“wouldcome”更符合虚拟语气的使用习惯。3、Theteacheris______thestudentswithanewmethod.

A.helping

B.helpingout

C.helpingto

D.helpingwith答案：B

解析：helpingout是固定搭配，意为“帮助（某人）解决困难或问题”，符合句意。4、ThebookissointerestingthatIcan’tstop______it.

A.toread

B.read

C.reading

D.reads答案：C

解析：stopdoingsomething表示停止做某事，此处应保持动名词形式。5、IfI______you,Iwouldtakethejob.

A.be

B.was

C.were

D.am答案：C

解析：虚拟语气中用were表示与现在事实相反的假设。6、Theymadeapromise______theywouldhelpme.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.whether答案：A

解析：that引导宾语从句，表示“他们承诺说他们会帮助我”。7、Wehavefinished______thework.

A.doing

B.todo

C.do

D.done答案：A

解析：finishdoingsomething是固定搭配，表示完成某事。8、Itishighlyrecommendedthathe______thedoctorimmediately.

A.sees

B.see

C.shouldsee

D.mustsee答案：B

解析：虚拟语气中“should+动词原形”是常见形式，但更常见的是直接使用动词原形，因此选B。9、Theflowersinthegardenarebeautiful.They______everymorning.

A.arewatered

B.watered

C.water

D.arewatering答案：A

解析：句子主语是theflowers，被动语态需用arewatered结构。10、Shewassurprisedtofindthatthenovel______byherfavoriteauthor.

A.hadwritten

B.waswritten

C.waswriting

D.hadbeenwritten答案：D

解析：被动语态，过去完成时，表示“小说已经被她最喜欢的作者写过”。11、Thestudentisnotwritinganything.He______becheating.

A.must

B.should

C.would

D.may答案：A

解析：must表示“必须”，在此句中表示推测，暗示“他一定是作弊”。12、I’vegotalotofworktodo,soI’dratheryou______menow.

A.notdisturb

B.don’tdisturb

C.notdisturbing

D.nottodisturb答案：A

解析：wouldrather后接动词原形或省略to的动词不定式，但更常见的是“wouldrather+主语+动词原形”，正确形式为notdisturb。13、Ifit______tomorrow,thematchwillbepostponed.

A.rains

B.willrain

C.rained

D.israining答案：A

解析：if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来的条件，rains是正确形式。14、Thereason______hewaslatewasthathiscarbrokedown.

A.for

B.why

C.that

D.because答案：C

解析：reason后接同位语从句，用that引导。15、Sheissaid______anewjobnextweek.

A.tostart

B.tobestarting

C.tohavestarted

D.tohavebeenstarting答案：B

解析：besaidtodosth表示“据说要做某事”，表示未来的动作用tobestarting。16、Theteacheraskedthestudents______theproblems.

A.tosolve

B.solving

C.solve

D.solved答案：C

解析：asksbtodosth是固定搭配，句末不带to，因此用solve。17、Heisnotusedto______inthemorning.

A.getup

B.gettingup

C.getuping

D.togetup答案：B

解析：beusedtodoing是固定结构，应该用动名词形式。18、Hetoldusthathe______toLondon.

A.go

B.went

C.hasgone

D.wouldgo答案：D

解析：toldus后接宾语从句，因主句为过去时，从句需用过去完成时或过去将来时，这里用过去将来时更合理，选D。19、Thenewscameasagreatsurprise,______wehadexpected.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.as答案：A

解析：which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整个句子。20、WhenIarrived,themeeting______.

A.hasbegun

B.hadbegun

C.wasbeginning

D.began答案：B

解析：主句使用过去时，从句表示在到达之前已经发生的动作，使用过去完成时。21、Hekeptonworkingeventhoughhewastired.

A.although

B.though

C.eventhough

D.evenas答案：C

解析：eventhough表示“尽管”，句意更强调转折，因此选C。22、Sheisas______asherbrother.

A.careful

B.carfully

C.carefulness

D.carefuler答案：A

解析：as后面接形容词原形，表示“和……一样……”。23、It’sverykindofyoutohelpme.

A.to

B.for

C.from

D.by答案：A

解析：kindof是固定搭配，表示“很善良”。24、I’veneverseensuchabeautifulsunset______.

A.before

B.ago

C.ever

D.since答案：A

解析：before用于表示“以前”，符合句意。25、SheaskedmeifIwouldliketogowithher.

A.if

B.whether

C.that

D.as答案：B

解析：whether用于正式场合，对问句进行间接引语时更常用。26、Theprofessorwillarriveattheuniversitybefore10o’clock.

A.at

B.to

C.in

D.on答案：A

解析：arriveat是固定搭配，表示到达某地，通常用at。27、ThisisthebookthatIbought.

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where答案：A

解析：that引导定语从句，先行词是thebook，且在从句中作主语。28、Ilikethewayhespeaks.

A.how

B.why

C.when

D.where答案：A

解析：theway后接that或how引导的从句，how更强调方式。29、Helooked______asifhehadseenaghost.

A.frightened

B.frightening

C.frighten

D.tofrighten答案：A

解析：asif从句中使用过去完成时，而且形容词frightened表示“感到害怕”。30、Shewasanxious______theresultsofthetest.

A.about

B.on

C.for

D.with答案：A

解析：beanxiousabout表示“对……焦虑”，是固定搭配。第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Everystudentneedstodevelopagoodstudyhabit.Itisnoeasytask,butitisveryimportant.Oneofthemostimportantaspectsofstudyhabitistimemanagement.Astudentwhomanageshistimewellcanconcentrateontheimportantthingsandavoidwastingtimeonunimportanttasks.Manystudentsfinditdifficulttoorganizetheirtimebecausetheydon’tknowhowto31theirresponsibilities.Theyalwaystellthemselvesthattheyarenot32todoeverything,buttheystillwastealotoftime.Goodtimemanagementskillshelpyoutomakethebest33ofyourtime.First,youshouldsetascheduleforyourstudyandotheractivities.Then,youshouldnothesitatetoaskforhelpwhenyouneedit.Finally,youshouldnot34yourselfwithtoomuchwork.Ifyoucandothesethings,youwillfindthatyourstudyhabitsaremuchmore35andyouwillachieveyourgoalsmoreeasily.31、A.arrange

B.take

C.make

D.complete答案：A

解析：arrangeone’sresponsibilities表示“安排自己的责任”，符合语境。32、A.able

B.ready

C.possible

D.willing答案：A

解析：beabletodosomething表示“能够做某事”，与句意相符。33、A.use

B.benefit

C.advantage

D.time答案：C

解析：makethebestadvantageofone’stime是固定搭配，表示“充分利用时间”。34、A.burden

B.challenge

C.overload

D.occupy答案：C

解析：overloadoneselfwithtoomuchwork表示“被过多的工作压垮”，更符合语境。35、A.organized

B.organizedly

C.effective

D.efficient答案：A

解析：organized形容词，修饰studyhabits，表示“有条理的”。第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Theinternethasbecomeavitalpartofourlives.Peopleuseitforshopping,communication,andinformation.However,therearesomenegativeeffectsoftheinternet.Forexample,itmayleadtoaddictionandaffectone’smentalhealth.Toreducetheseproblems,expertssuggestlimitingtheuseoftheinternetandfindingotherwaystorelax.Somepeoplealsobelievethatusingtheinternetwiselycanimproveourlivesinsteadofharmit.51、Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainidea?

A.Theinternetisuseful.

B.Theinternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

C.Theinternetisharmful.

D.Peopleshouldavoidusingtheinternet.答案：B

解析：文章第一句指出互联网的重要性，后面又提到负面影响，因此中心思想是它有优缺点。52、Whydoexpertssuggestlimitingtheuseoftheinternet?

A.Becauseitisnotuseful.

B.Becauseitmaycauseaddictionandmentalhealthproblems.

C.Becauseitistooexpensive.

D.Becauseitisnotsafe.答案：B

解析：根据文章内容，“leadtoaddictionandaffectmentalhealth”是主要原因。53、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutusingtheinternetwisely?

A.Itwillharmpeople.

B.Itisnotrecommended.

C.Itwillimprovepeople’slives.

D.Itisunnecessary.答案：C

解析：最后一句指出“usingtheinternetwiselycanimproveourlivesinsteadofharmit”，因此正确。54、Thepassageislikelytobefroma(n)______.

A.journal

B.story

C.advertisement

D.novel答案：A

解析：文章内容客观，但带有观点，属于议论文或科学类文章，常见于期刊杂志。55、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheinternet?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Neutral

D.Uncertain答案：C

解析：作者在文中既提到互联网的好处，也提到它的坏处，态度中立。PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Learninganewlanguageisnotonlyusefulforcommunicationbutalsohelpsinunderstandingdifferentcultures.ManystudentsstartlearningEnglishinhighschool.However,theyoftenstrugglewithgrammarandvocabulary.Itisimportanttopracticeregularlyandstaypatient.Languagelearningrequirestimeandeffort.Withconsistentpractice,studentscangreatlyimprovetheirlanguageskills.56、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.TowarnaboutthedifficultyoflearningEnglish.

B.Toexplaintheimportanceoflanguagelearning.

C.Todescribetheprocessoflanguagelearning.

D.TocompareEnglishwithotherlanguages.答案：B

解析：文章强调语言学习对沟通和理解文化的作用，主要目的是说明重要性。57、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.LearningEnglishisusefulforcommunication.

B.Grammarisnotimportantinlanguagelearning.

C.LearningEnglishischallenging.

D.Regularpracticeisneeded.答案：B

解析：文中没有提到“grammarisnotimportant”，而是强调它有挑战性。58、Whatdoestheauthorsuggestforimprovinglanguageskills?

A.Rushingthroughlearning.

B.Learningonlyfrombooks.

C.Practicingregularlyandstayingpatient.

D.Givingupquickly.答案：C

解析：文中明确提到“regularpractice”和“staypatient”是建议。59、Whyislanguagelearningdifficultformanystudents?

A.Becausetheylackinterest.

B.Becausetheyfinditboring.

C.Becausetheydon’tfocusongrammar.

D.Becausetheylackpracticeandpatience.答案：D

解析：文中指出“manystudentsoftenstrugglewithgrammarandvocabulary”以及“languagelearningrequirestimeandeffort”。60、Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.LearningEnglishiseasyforeveryone.

B.Languagelearningbenefitsculturalunderstanding.

C.StudentsshouldgiveuplearningEnglish.

D.Languagelearningisonlyforprofessionals.答案：B

解析：第一句明确指出语言学习有助于理解文化，推断出该信息。PassageThree

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,remoteworkhasbecomemorecommon.Companiesareofferingmoreflexibleworkingarrangements.However,somepeoplearenotusedtoworkingfromhome.Itcanbedifficulttostayfocusedwithoutthestructureofanoffice.Inaddition,workingfromhomemayleadtofeelingsoflonelinessandisolation.Toovercometheseproblems,workersneedtocreateadedicatedworkspaceandstayinregularcontactwiththeircolleagues.61、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Remotework’sbenefits.

B.Problemswithremotework.

C.Thefutureofremotework.

D.Howtostartremotework.答案：B

解析：文章主要讨论远程工作的困难和应对方法，因此选B。62、Whyisitdifficultforpeopletoworkfromhome?

A.Becausetheydon’thaveawell-paidjob.

B.Becausetheycan’tmanagetheirtime.

C.Becausetheylackthestructureofanoffice.

D.Becausetheyprefertoworkintheoffice.答案：C

解析：第二句指出“itcanbedifficulttostayfocusedwithoutthestructureofanoffice”。63、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutremotework?

A.Itisbecominglesspopular.

B.Itismorecommonthanbefore.

C.Itisnotusefulforcompanies.

D.Itisnotsuitableforallworkers.答案：B

解析：第一句提到“remoteworkhasbecomemorecommon”。64、Whatcanhelpworkersstayfocusedwhenworkingfromhome?

A.Workinglonghours.

B.Livingwithcolleagues.

C.Creatingadedicatedworkspace.

D.Workingwithoutaninternetconnection.答案：C

解析：最后一句指出“createadedicatedworkspace”是建议。65、Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutremotework?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Neutral

D.Uncertain答案：C

解析：作者既提到远程工作的优点，也提到缺点，因此态度中立。PassageFour

【文章内容】

Thelateststudyshowsthatstudentswhousedigitaldevicesduringlessonsmayhavelowergrades.Researchersobserved500studentsindifferentschools.Theyfoundthatthosewhousedphonesorlaptopsinclassperformedworsethanthosewhodidnot.Thestudysuggeststhatusingdigitaldevicescanreducestudents’abilitytoconcentrate.However,italsosaysthatusingdigitaltoolsforstudycanhelp.Itdependsonhowtheyareused.66、Whatdidthestudyfind?

A.Studentswhousephonesperformbetter.

B.Studentswhousedigitaldevicesinclasshavehighergrades.

C.Studentswhousedigitaldevicesinclasshavelowergrades.

D.Studentswhousedigitaldevicesathomearenotaffected.答案：C

解析：第二句明确指出“thosewhousedphonesorlaptopsinclassperformedworse”。67、Thestudyisbasedontheobservationof______students.

A.300

B.400

C.500

D.600答案：C

解析：第二句提到“500studentsindifferentschools”。68、Whatistheconclusionofthestudy?

A.Digitaldevicesarealwaysharmful.

B.Digitaldevicesarenotusefulforstudents.

C.Digitaltoolscanbehelpfulifusedproperly.

D.Studentsshouldneverusedigitaldevices.答案：C

解析：最后一句“itdependsonhowtheyareused”表明使用方式决定效果。69、Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.theimportanceofdigitaltools

B.theeffectofdigitaldevicesongrades

C.theroleofteachers

D.theuseofmobilephones答案：B

解析：全文围绕学生在课堂上使用数字设备对成绩的影响展开讨论。70、Whatshouldstudentsdowithdigitaldevices?

A.Avoidusingthematschool.

B.Usethemonlyforlearning.

C.Usethemfreely.

D.Usethemfromtimetotime.答案：B

解析：作者认为如果正确使用，数字工具是有帮助的，因此选B。第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestoimprovetheenvironment.

答案：政府已经采取措施改善环境。

解析：takenmeasures是固定搭配，表示“采取措施”，improve是动词，通常接名词或代词。Sheissaidtohavegotajobinabigcompany.

答案：据说她已经在一个大公司找到了工作。

解析：besaidtohavedone是过去完成时的被动语态，表示“据说她已找到工作”。72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)他喜欢阅读，尤其是历史书。

答案：Helikesreading,especiallyhistorybooks.

解析：like+V-ing是常见结构，especially表示“尤其是”。学生要按时交作业。

答案：Studentsshouldhandintheirhomeworkontime.