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2025年浙江省专升本英语真题及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:词汇与语法(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_______theirhomeworkbeforeclass.

A.handin

B.handon

C.handout

D.handdown答案:A

解析:handin意为“提交”,符合语境。其他选项不合语法或搭配。2、He_______tothemoviesyesterday,buthestayedathome.

A.wanted

B.hadwanted

C.wouldwant

D.waswanting答案:B

解析:过去完成时表示在过去某一时间之前已经完成的动作,与but连用表明转折。3、IwillgotothemeetingifI_______time.

A.have

B.had

C.willhave

D.hadhad答案:A

解析:if引导的条件状语从句,主句用将来时,从句也用将来时,此处无需完成时。4、Sheistheonlyonewhocan_______thistask.

A.betrusted

B.trust

C.betrustedwith

D.trusted答案:C

解析:trustwith表示“被信任处理某事”,句意为“她是最能被信任处理这件事的人”。5、Theconference_______tomorrowwillbeheldinthelecturehall.

A.willbeheld

B.isgoingtohold

C.willhold

D.isheld答案:D

解析:主语theconference是被动作,用被动语态,且主句为一般现在时。6、Iwouldhavegonetotheparty,butIwastoobusy.

A.hadgone

B.havegone

C.wouldgo

D.wouldhavegone答案:D

解析:wouldhavegone表示对过去事实的虚拟,与butIwastoobusy形成对比。7、ItwasnotuntilhecamebackthatIrealizedhewasmissing.

A.when

B.that

C.where

D.which答案:B

解析:强调句型Itwas…that…,强调时间状语。8、Theletterwas_______bythepostoffice.

A.posted

B.posting

C.post

D.topost答案:A

解析:被动语态,letter是被邮寄的,用pastparticipleposted。9、Heissaid_______theworkbynow.

A.tofinish

B.tohavefinished

C.tobefinishing

D.tohavebeenfinishing答案:B

解析:saidtohavedone表示到目前为止已经完成的动作。10、Idon’tknowwhetherhewillcomeornot.

A.if

B.that

C.whether

D.what答案:C

解析:whether或ornot引导宾语从句,表示不确定。11、Themanager_______thereportbeforethemeeting.

A.hadread

B.reads

C.hasread

D.willread答案:A

解析:根据前文beforethemeeting,需用过去完成时。12、Themoreyoupractice,_______youwillsucceed.

A.themore

B.themost

C.theless

D.thebetter答案:A

解析:more…themore…结构表示“越…越…”。13、Unlessyouworkhard,you_______fail.

A.will

B.would

C.may

D.can答案:A

解析:unless引导条件状语从句,主句用will+动词原形。14、Ilookforwardto_______yousoon.

A.see

B.seeing

C.saw

D.tosee答案:B

解析:lookforwardto后接动名词seeing。15、Heisknown_______hishonesty.

A.because

B.for

C.as

D.by答案:B

解析:beknownfor表示“因某事而出名”。16、Thenewscameasagreat_______toeveryone.

A.surprised

B.surprise

C.surprising

D.surprises答案:B

解析:asagreatsurprise是固定搭配,表示“使大家感到惊讶的消息”。17、The_______ofthenewpolicywasdiscussedinthemeeting.

A.effect

B.affect

C.impact

D.influence答案:C

解析:impact意为“影响”,最符合语境;effect和affect是近义词,但用法不同。18、Therearemany_______oftheInternetinmodernlife.

A.advantages

B.benefits

C.benefits

D.goodthings答案:A

解析:advantages是“优点”的常见用法,比benefits更正式。19、Thecomputerwas_______withthelatestsoftware.

A.equipped

B.provided

C.given

D.sold答案:A

解析:beequippedwith是固定搭配,表示“配备有”。20、Hesuggestedthatwe_______apicnic.

A.have

B.had

C.willhave

D.wouldhave答案:A

解析:suggested后接that从句,用虚拟语气,动词用原形have。21、Shemusthavegonetothelibrary,_______shedidn’tcomeback.

A.since

B.for

C.so

D.because答案:A

解析:since表示“既然”,引出原因,不需重复连词because。22、DoyoumindifIuseyourcomputer?

A.Iuse

B.Iused

C.Iamusing

D.Iwilluse答案:D

解析:mind后接if从句,用虚拟语气,动词用will+原形。23、It’simportantthathe_______theplancarefully.

A.willstudy

B.studies

C.study

D.studied答案:C

解析:It’simportantthat后接虚拟语气,动词用原形study。24、Althoughitwaslate,he_______towork.

A.went

B.wouldgo

C.hasgone

D.hadgone答案:A

解析:although引导让步状语从句,主句用地道时态,用一般过去时。25、Theteacherinsistedthatthestudents_______therules.

A.obey

B.obeyed

C.shouldobey

D.wouldobey答案:A

解析:insist后可接that从句,用虚拟语气,动词原形即可。26、Heisoneofthemost_______peopleIhaveevermet.

A.kind

B.kindly

C.kindness

D.kinder答案:A

解析:oneofthemost…后接形容词原级,kind是形容词。27、Thenumberofpeoplewhocometotheparkeverydayisincreasing.

A.increased

B.increase

C.increases

D.increasing答案:D

解析:thenumberof…后接动名词increasing表示“增加的”。28、Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulsunrise_______inmylife.

A.before

B.after

C.since

D.ever答案:A

解析:before表示“以前”,符合“从未见过”的语境。29、Heshowedushowtousethemachine,_______usalot.

A.helping

B.helped

C.tohelp

D.havinghelped答案:A

解析:现在分词helping表示伴随动作,修饰Heshowedus。30、Thebuilding,_______islocatednearthestation,isafamouslandmark.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.when答案:A

解析:which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰整个主句。第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Thesunhadjustset,andthecitylightsbegantoshine.Itwasaquietevening,andIwaswalkinghome,feelingabittired.Thestreetswerealmostempty,andIcouldhearthesoundoffootstepsbehindme.Iturnedtolookbutsawnoone.Then,IrealizedIwasbeingfollowed.Iwalkedfaster,butthefootstepskeptup.Finally,Ireachedasmallcaféandwentinside.Iplacedmyorderandsatdown,hopingtobesafe.Afterafewminutes,thefootstepsstopped.Ilookedaroundandsawthemanwhowasfollowingme.Hesmiledandsaid,“Youwererighttobecareful.”Iwasrelievedandthankedhimforhishelp.31、Thesunhadjustset,andthecitylightsbegantoshine.

A.hadjustset

B.justset

C.havejustset

D.wasjustsetting答案:A

解析:hadjustset与begantoshine构成过去完成时和一般过去时的呼应。32、Itwasaquietevening,andIwaswalkinghome,feelingabittired.

A.alittle

B.abit

C.afew

D.alittlebit答案:B

解析:abit与tired搭配,表示“有点”。33、Thestreetswerealmostempty,andIcouldhearthesoundoffootstepsbehindme.

A.almost

B.nearly

C.pretty

D.quite答案:A

解析:almost与empty搭配,表示“几乎”。34、Iturnedtolookbutsawnoone.

A.but

B.so

C.for

D.yet答案:A

解析:but用于转折连词,与turnedtolook构成对比。35、Then,IrealizedIwasbeingfollowed.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.when答案:A

解析:that引导宾语从句,说明realize的内容。36、Iwalkedfaster,butthefootstepskeptup.

A.faster

B.morefaster

C.quickly

D.quick答案:A

解析:faster是副词,修饰walk,更快。37、Finally,Ireachedasmallcaféandwentinside.

A.reached

B.arrive

C.get

D.come答案:A

解析:reached是过去式,与went时态一致。38、Iplacedmyorderandsatdown,hopingtobesafe.

A.placed

B.haveplaced

C.placing

D.toplace答案:A

解析:place是动词,与myorder搭配,表示“点餐”。39、Afterafewminutes,thefootstepsstopped.

A.after

B.before

C.when

D.since答案:A

解析:after表示“在……之后”,符合语境。40、Ilookedaroundandsawthemanwhowasfollowingme.

A.who

B.that

C.which

D.whom答案:A

解析:who引导定语从句,修饰man。41、Hesmiledandsaid,“Youwererighttobecareful.”

A.to

B.for

C.with

D.about答案:A

解析:berighttodo是固定搭配,表示“做某事是正确的”。42、Iwasrelievedandthankedhimforhishelp.

A.relieved

B.relief

C.relieving

D.torelieve答案:A

解析:relieved是形容词,表示“感到放心”。43、Thesunhadjustset,andthecitylightsbegantoshine.

A.begin

B.began

C.begins

D.beginning答案:B

解析:began是过去式,与hadjustset时态一致。44、Hesmiledandsaid,“Youwererighttobecareful.”

A.was

B.were

C.is

D.are答案:B

解析:You是第二人称复数,祈使句,主句用过去时态。45、Ilookedaroundandsawthemanwhowasfollowingme.

A.who

B.that

C.which

D.whom答案:A

解析:who引导定语从句,修饰man。46、Iplacedmyorderandsatdown,hopingtobesafe.

A.placed

B.hadplaced

C.place

D.toplace答案:A

解析:place是过去式,与satdown时态一致。47、Afterafewminutes,thefootstepsstopped.

A.afew

B.few

C.alittle

D.little答案:A

解析:afew表示“一些”,修饰minutes。48、Ilookedaroundandsawthemanwhowasfollowingme.

A.who

B.that

C.which

D.whom答案:A

解析:who引导定语从句,修饰man。49、Hesmiledandsaid,“Youwererighttobecareful.”

A.was

B.were

C.is

D.are答案:B

解析:You是第二人称复数,过去时态。50、Iwasrelievedandthankedhimforhishelp.

A.relieved

B.relief

C.relieving

D.torelieve答案:A

解析:relieved是形容词,表示“感到放心”。第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)PassageOne

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,onlinelearninghasbecomeapopularchoiceforstudents.Itoffersflexibilityandconvenience,allowingstudentstolearnattheirownpace.However,therearealsochallenges,suchasthelackofface-to-faceinteractionandthedifficultyinstayingmotivated.Somestudentsfindithardtoconcentratewithoutastructuredenvironment.Therefore,itisimportanttocreateasuitablestudyspaceandmaintainaregularscheduletohelpstudentsstayfocusedandproductive.51、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Onlinelearningisthebestwaytostudy.

B.Onlinelearninghasmanyadvantages.

C.Onlinelearninghassomeproblems.

D.Onlinelearningshouldbeavoided.答案:C

解析:文章客观陈述了在线学习的优点和挑战,强调其存在的问题。52、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasachallengeofonlinelearning?

A.Lackofface-to-faceinteraction.

B.Difficultyinstayingmotivated.

C.Nostructuredenvironment.

D.Easytoconcentrate.答案:D

解析:文章提到onlinelearning是hardtoconcentrate,而非easy。53、Theword“flexibility”inthefirstsentencemeans_______.

A.难度

B.灵活性

C.简单

D.明确性答案:B

解析:flexibility在此表示“灵活性”的意思。54、Thepassagesuggeststhatstudentsshould_______.

A.learnatrandom

B.stayawayfromtheinternet

C.createasuitablestudyspace

D.stoponlinelearning答案:C

解析:最后一句指出需要创造合适的学习空间和保持规律作息。55、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsonlinelearning?

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.Unclear答案:C

解析:作者既提到优点也提到缺点,态度是中立。PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Theimportanceofsleepcannotbeoverstated.Sleepisessentialforphysicalandmentalhealth.Lackofsleepcanleadtoseriousproblems,suchasmemoryloss,difficultyconcentrating,andevenincreasedriskofillness.Expertsrecommendthatadultsshouldgetatleast7hoursofsleepeverynight.However,manypeoplefinditdifficulttoachievethisgoalduetoworkpressuresandlifestylechoices.Toimprovesleepquality,itisadvisedtoavoidcaffeineandelectronicdevicesbeforebedtime.Creatingarelaxingenvironmentcanalsohelpingettingbettersleep.56、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofsleep.

B.Howtomakemoney.

C.Waystostayhealthy.

D.Benefitsofexercise.答案:A

解析:文章主要围绕睡眠的重要性展开。57、Accordingtothepassage,lackofsleepmayleadto_______.

A.adecreaseinappetite

B.memoryloss

C.increasedenergy

D.betterconcentration答案:B

解析:文章明确提到memoryloss是缺乏睡眠的后果。58、Expertsrecommendthatadultsshouldgetatleast_______hoursofsleepeverynight.

A.6

B.7

C.8

D.9答案:B

解析:文中明确提到至少7小时。59、Whydomanypeoplehavedifficultyachievingthegoalofgettingenoughsleep?

A.Theyaretootired.

B.Becauseofworkpressuresandlifestylechoices.

C.Duetohealthproblems.

D.Forthesakeofstudy.答案:B

解析:文章指出这是由于工作压力和生活方式选择。60、Whatadvicedoesthepassagegivetoimprovesleepquality?

A.Eatmorecandy.

B.Avoidcaffeineandelectronicdevicesbeforebedtime.

C.Stayuplate.

D.Readbooksinbed.答案:B

解析:文中建议避免咖啡因和电子设备以提高睡眠质量。PassageThree

【文章内容】

TheInternethastransformedthewaywecommunicate.Peoplecannowsendmessagesinstantlyacrosstheglobe.Socialmediaplatforms,email,andvideocallinghavemadelong-distancerelationshipseasier.However,thischangehasalsobroughtaboutnewconcerns.Someexpertsarguethattoomuchonlinecommunicationcanreduceface-to-faceconversations.Otherswarnthatitmayleadtosocialisolation.Despitetheseconcerns,thebenefitsoftheInternetinconnectingpeopleareundeniable.61、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetmakescommunicationeasier.

B.TheInternetisharmful.

C.TheInternetshouldbebanned.

D.TheInternethasnobenefits.答案:A

解析:文章主旨是Internet如何改变并使沟通更方便。62、WhichofthefollowingisNOTaformofonlinecommunicationmentioned?

A.Email.

B.Videocalling.

C.Letterwriting.

D.Socialmedia.答案:C

解析:文中提到的是email和videocalling,未提letterwriting。63、Theauthor’stonetowardstheInternetcanbedescribedas_______.

A.negative

B.positive

C.neutral

D.uncertain答案:C

解析:作者既提到好处也提到负面影响,态度中立。64、WhatisoneoftheconcernsaboutInternetcommunication?

A.Increasingsocialconnections.

B.Moreopportunitiesforonlineshopping.

C.Toomuchonlinecommunicationreducesface-to-facecontact.

D.Easieraccesstoinformation.答案:C

解析:文中提到担心过多网络交流减少面对面交谈。65、Whatistheauthor’sconclusionabouttheInternet?

A.Ithasnobenefits.

B.Itcreatesproblems.

C.Itismoreimportantthanface-to-facecommunication.

D.Ithasundeniablebenefitsinconnectingpeople.答案:D

解析:最后一句强调了互联网连接人们的无可否认的好处。PassageFour

【文章内容】

Environmentalprotectionisoneofthehottesttopicstoday.Governmentsaretakingmeasurestoreducepollutionandprotectnaturalresources.However,somepeoplearestillnotawareofitsimportance.Othersmightfeelthatitistoocostlytoimplement.Infact,environmentalprotectionisnotjusttheresponsibilityofthegovernment,butalsoofeveryindividual.Wecanallcontributebyusinglessplastic,savingenergy,andrecyclingmaterials.Smallactionscanmakeabigdifferenceinpreservingtheenvironment.66、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Environmentalprotection.

B.Savingmoney.

C.Reducingpollution.

D.Livinginthecity.答案:A

解析:文章主题是环境保护,涉及多个相关方面。67、Accordingtothepassage,environmentalprotectionistheresponsibilityof_______.

A.onlythegovernment

B.everyindividual

C.scientists

D.onlyrichpeople答案:B

解析:文章指出不仅是政府,每个人也负有责任。68、WhichofthefollowingisNOTasuggestedactionforenvironmentalprotection?

A.Usinglessplastic.

B.Savingenergy.

C.Recycledmaterials.

D.Recyclematerials.答案:C

解析:选项C是错误拼写,正确为Recyclematerials。69、Thephrase“makeabigdifference”means_______.

A.产生重要影响

B.造成重大危害

C.做出巨大贡献

D.发生很大变化答案:A

解析:makeabigdifference表示“产生重要影响”。70、Theauthor’sattitudetowardsenvironmentalprotectionis_______.

A.negative

B.positive

C.unsure

D.indifferent答案:B

解析:文章肯定了环境保护的重要性,并鼓励采取行动。第四部分:翻译(共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)71、英译汉(每小题4分,共8分)

(1)Thebookwaswrittenbyafamousauthor.

答案:这本书是一位著名作家写的。

解析:waswrittenby表示被动语态,翻译成“被”较准确。Hesuggestedthatweshouldtakeabreak.

答案:他建议我们该休息一下。

解析:suggest后接that从句,用于虚拟语气。72、汉译英(每小题4分,共12分)

(1)互联网有助于我们与远方的朋友保持联系。

答案:TheInternethelpsustostayintouchwithfriendsfaraway.

解析:保持联系stranslate为stayintouch,正确表达。他经常帮助别人解决问题。

答案:Heoftenhelpsotherssolveproblems.

解析:helpsb.solveproblems是常见结构,自然通顺。我们需要在规定时间内完成这项任务。

答案:Weneedt

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