2026年鲁教版九年级英语上册期末试题解析及答案

2026年鲁教版九年级英语上册期末试题解析及答案考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听录音，选择正确答案。

录音内容：

M:HowdidyouimproveyourEnglish?

W:Iusedtobeafraidofspeaking,butnowItrytospeakasmuchaspossible.

Question:Whatdidsheusedtobeafraidof?

A.Reading

B.Listening

C.Speaking

D.Writing答案：C

解析：对话中提到“usedtobeafraidofspeaking”，说明她以前害怕的是说话，因此正确选项是C。2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听录音，回答问题。

录音内容：

M:Didyougotothepartylastnight?

W:No,Ididn’t.Iwashelpingmymomwithsomework.

M:WhataboutTony?

W:Hewent,buthedidn’thaveanyfun.Hewastoonervoustotalktoanyone.

M:Whataboutyou?

W:Ihadalotoffun.Imetalotofnewpeople.

Question:Whowenttothepartyandhadalotoffun?

A.Tony

B.Thewoman

C.Theman

D.BothTonyandthewoman答案：B

解析：对话中明确说“Ihadalotoffun”，说明女人参加了派对并玩得很开心，因此正确答案是B。3、听短文填空（10分）

听短文，填写所缺单词。

短文内容：

Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.ButnowI’mnot.Mylifehaschangedalot.Ihaveanewhabit—Ialwaysstaycalm.WhenIwatchsadmovies,theymakemecry.However,Istillenjoythem.Ibelievethatmusiccanchangeourmood.IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.Itmakesmefeelhappy.填空：

1.Iusedtobeafraidofthe______.

2.Mylifehas______alot.

3.Theymakeme______.

4.IlikemusicthatIcan______to.

5.Itmakesmefeel______.答案：dark,changed,cry,dance,happy

解析：根据短文中关键词和上下文，可依次判断空白处应为dark（黑暗）、changed（改变）、cry（哭泣）、dance（跳舞）、happy（开心）。二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。Idon’tlikemusic______istooloud.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.when答案：B

解析：这里考查定语从句的引导词。先行词是music，是物，用that引导。Theteacheraskedusto______ourhomework.

A.handin

B.handon

C.handout

D.handoff答案：A

解析：handin表示上交作业，符合语境。Iusedtobeshy,butnowI’m______.

A.brave

B.bravely

C.bold

D.boldness答案：A

解析：usedto后接形容词原级，表示过去的状态与现在相反，brave是形容词原级。Thenewpolicywas______bythegovernment.

A.made

B.created

C.invented

D.designed答案：A

解析：被动语态中“bemade”表示被制定，符合被动语态的用法。Ithinktheansweriscorrect.It’s______.

A.real

B.true

C.realy

D.truely答案：B

解析：此处应使用形容词“true”，表示正确。Thebookis______toPeter.

A.belonged

B.mustbelong

C.mustbebelonged

D.mustbebelong答案：B

解析：情态动词must后接动词原形，belong是动词，不能用被动形式。Theproblemis______wecan’tsolveitwithouthelp.

A.why

B.that

C.because

D.becauseof答案：B

解析：表语从句用that引导，常用结构是“Ithink/believethat…”。Sheaskedmewhere______thepostoffice.

A.is

B.was

C.are

D.were答案：B

解析：这是间接引语，动词时态要调整，问句为过去时，所以用was。Thepark______bytheriver.

A.islocated

B.located

C.islocating

D.islocatedon答案：A

解析：被动语态中，要注意动词短语和介词搭配，“belocated”是固定搭配。Couldyoupleasetellme______?

A.whereistherestroom

B.wherearetherestrooms

C.wheretherestroomis

D.wheretherestroomsare答案：C

解析：间接引语中需用陈述语序，“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomis?”是正确结构。5、完形填空（15分）

阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案填空。Lastyear,Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.IwouldgetverynervouswheneverIwalkedaloneatnight.However,aftersometime,Ibegantochange.Now,Icanwalkinthedarkwithoutfeelingafraid.Thischangeisbecauseofanewhobby—Iusedtoenjoywatchingsadmovies,butnowIlikemusicthatIcandanceto.Itmakesmefeelhappyandrelaxed.Ithinkthatmusiccanchangeourfeelings.Ibelievethatitisimportanttohaveagoodhobby.Ithelpsustobecomebetterpeople.Iusedtobe______ofthedark.

A.afraid

B.happy

C.sure

D.proudIwouldgetverynervouswheneverI______aloneatnight.

A.walk

B.walked

C.walks

D.walksonHowever,aftersometime,Ibeganto______.

A.change

B.changed

C.changing

D.changesNow,Icanwalkinthedarkwithoutfeeling______.

A.afraid

B.afraidof

C.afraidto

D.afraidforThischangeisbecauseofanew______—

A.habit

B.job

C.hobby

D.hobbyistIusedtoenjoywatchingsadmovies,butnowIlikemusicthatIcan______to.

A.dance

B.danced

C.dancing

D.dancesItmakesmefeelhappyand______.

A.relax

B.relaxing

C.relaxed

D.relaxesIthinkthatmusiccanchangeour______.

A.feelings

B.feeling

C.feeling’s

D.feelIbelievethatitisimportanttohaveagood______.

A.habit

B.hobby

C.job

D.interestIthelpsustobecomebetter______.

A.people

B.person

C.persons

D.person’s答案：ABAACCCABA

解析：本文主要围绕“usedto”的用法和人物变化展开，考查了情态动词、过去完成时、被动语态等内容。每空应根据上下文逻辑及语法规则进行解答，如（1）用afraid；（2）用walked陈述语序；（5）用hobby，符合第二段内容等。三、阅读理解（45分）6、阅读选择（25分）

阅读下面短文，选择正确答案。Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.IwouldturnonthelightseverytimeIgothome.However,Ichangedmyhabit.Now,Icanwalkinthedarkwithoutfeelingafraid.Ibelievethatmusiccanchangeourfeelings.IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.Itmakesmefeelhappyandrelaxed.Whatdidthewriterusedtodowhenshegothome?

A.Shewouldturnonthelights.

B.Shewouldreadabook.

C.Shewouldlistentomusic.

D.Shewouldplaybasketball.答案：A

解析：根据短文第一句“usedtobeafraidofthedark”和第二句“turnonthelightseverytime”，可确定正确答案是A。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Learningnewskills.

B.Changingoldhabits.

C.Musicandfeelings.

D.Environmentalproblems.答案：B

解析：文中提到“Iusedtobeafraidofthedark”和“Ibegantochange”，说明主要讲述的是改变旧习惯的过程。Whatdoesthewriterbelieveaboutmusic?

A.Itmakesherfeelnervous.

B.Itmakesherfeelhappy.

C.Itmakesherfeelsad.

D.Itmakesherfeelangry.答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.Itmakesmefeelhappyandrelaxed.”Whatkindofmusicdoesthewriterlike?

A.Sadmusic.

B.Happymusic.

C.Musicthatshecandanceto.

D.Musicthatshecansingto.答案：C

解析：文中提到“IlikemusicthatIcandanceto”，因此正确答案是C。Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardshernewhabit?

A.Sheisafraid.

B.Sheisunhappy.

C.Sheisconfident.

D.Sheisuncertain.答案：C

解析：文中用“changedmyhabit”“canwalkinthedark”等说明她现在更有信心。7、任务型阅读（10分）

根据短文内容，回答问题。Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.IwouldgetverynervouswheneverIwalkedaloneatnight.However,Ichangedmyhabit.Now,Icanwalkinthedarkwithoutfeelingafraid.Thischangeisbecauseofanewhobby—Iusedtoenjoywatchingsadmovies,butnowIlikemusicthatIcandanceto.Itmakesmefeelhappyandrelaxed.Ithinkthatmusiccanchangeourfeelings.Ibelievethatitisimportanttohaveagoodhobby.Ithelpsustobecomebetterpeople.问题：

(1)Whydidthewriterchangeherhabit?

(2)Whatkindofmusicdoesshelikenow?

(3)Whateffectdoesthemusichaveonher?

(4)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

(5)Whatdoesshethinkabouthavingagoodhobby?答案：

(1)Becauseofanewhobby.

(2)Musicthatshecandanceto.

(3)Itmakesherfeelhappyandrelaxed.

(4)Changingoldhabits.

(5)Shebelievesitisimportant.解析：以上问题根据文章内容直接归纳，注意语法结构和词汇搭配。8、信息匹配（10分）

阅读短文内容，从选项中找出与每个段落匹配的标题。A.LearningEnglishwell

B.Changingoldhabits

C.Musicandfeelings

D.EnvironmentalprotectionIusedtobeafraidofthedark.IwouldturnonthelightseverytimeIgothome.

Ithinkthatmusiccanchangeourfeelings.IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.

Thebookwasinventedbythewriter.Itisverypopularallovertheworld.

Thegovernmentistryingtosavetheearthbyplantingtreesandrecycling.

Iusedtoenjoywatchingsadmovies,butnowIlikemusicthatIcandanceto.答案：BCADC

解析：第（1）段讲的是改变习惯；第（2）段讲的是音乐和情感；第（3）段是关于发明与被动语态；第（4）段是关于环保；第（5）段是关于喜好和习惯的变化。四、写作（20分）9、单词拼写（5分）

根据提示词拼写单