热考文体九　倡议书-发现问题呼吁行动

热考文体九倡议书——发现问题，呼吁行动写作架构倡议书是一种为倡议或发起某项活动而写的号召性的、公开提议性的应用文文体。倡议书一般由标题、称呼、正文、结尾、落款五部分组成。具体写作结构如下：提分句式先声夺人开头句——发起倡议的目的和背景1．Springhascome!Flowersareblossomingandeverythingiscomingbacktolife.Itishightimethatweembracedthebrightspringandbuiltupourbody.Soitisstronglyadvocatedthatwegooutdoorsandtakeexerciseregularly.2．Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen!It'sagreathonortosharemythoughtsofreadingonthisspecialWorldReadingDay.引人入胜篇中句——倡议具体内容1．Firstly，wearesupposedtodomoresportsdaily，whichisdefinitelybeneficialtoourimmunesystem.2．Besides,atweekends，itisagoodchoicetogohikingwithourfriendsorfamily.3．However,themostimportantisthatthebookscanhelpmeoutwhenIfeelloworIcan'tfigureouthowtogetalongwithothers,etc.画龙点睛结尾句——决心和希望1．Inaword,thereisnodoubtthatreadingcanbringuswisdomandhelpustobebetterpersons.Dosomereadingregularly.Thanksforyourlistening!2．Let'sacttogethernowtostrengthenourphysicalhealthandcreateabetterlife.典例感悟假定你是李华，针对校园内存在浪费粮食的现象，学校决定举行抵制浪费粮食的活动。你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则主题为Treasuringfood的倡议书，内容包括：1．活动的理由及目的；2.具体的做法；3.呼吁从我做起，节约粮食。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。TreasuringfoodDearfellowstudents，_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudentUnion【写作指导】(一)审准题，谋好篇——定方向不偏(二)找要点，抓内容——保质量为先1．显性要点题干找①我们都很担心。(倡议理由)Weallfeelconcerned.②我们看到吃剩的食物堆在食堂的垃圾桶里。(倡议理由)Weseeleftoverspiledinthebinsofthecanteen.③我们应该唤醒自己节约食物的意识。(倡议行动)Weshouldarouseourawarenessofsavingfood.④我们学校要发起一场反对食物浪费的运动。(活动目的)Ourschoolistostartcampaignagainstfoodwaste.⑤记住，每一粒粮食都是辛勤劳动的结果。(发出呼吁)Remember，everygraincomesafterhardwork.⑥让我们节约食物，从现在开始。(发出呼吁)Let'ssavefoodanddoitfromnowon.2．隐性要点关联好⑦珍惜食物是中华民族的传统美德。(倡议理由)SavingfoodisaChinesetraditionalvirtue.⑧对于我们学生来说，请不要点太多的饭菜。(具体做法)Asforusstudents,pleasedon'tordertoomuchfood.⑨我们吃不完太多食物。(倡议理由)Wecan'tfinishtoomuchfood.⑩无论是在学校还是在餐馆，我们都应该互相提醒，一定要空盘或打包吃剩的食物。(具体做法)Weshouldremindeachothertocleartheplateorpackleftoversallthetimewhetheratschooloratrestaurant.(三)用亮词，升格句——造靓丽文案1．start→launch(句④)2．Saving→Treasuring(句⑦)3．We_all_feel_concerned_when_seeing_leftovers_piled_in_the_bins_of_the_canteen.(用“when＋分词”的省略结构合并①、②句)4．To_arouse_our_awareness_of_treasuring_food,_our_school_is_to_launch_a_campaign_against_food_waste．(用动词不定式作目的状语合并③、④句)5．As_for_us_students,_please_don't_order_too_much_food_that_we_can't_finish.(把⑧、⑨句变为含定语从句的复合句)【佳作赏析】TreasuringfoodDear

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students，Weallfeelconcernedwhenseeingleftoverspiledinthebinsofthecanteen.Toarouseourawarenessoftreasuringfood,ourschoolistolaunchacampaignagainstfoodwaste.TreasuringfoodisaChinesetraditionalvirtue.Asforusstudents,pleasedon'tordertoomuchfoodthatwecan'tfinish.Furthermore，let'sremindeachothertocleartheplateorpackleftoversallthetimewhetheratschooloratrestaurant.Remember,everygraincomesafterhardwork.Let'ssavefoodanddoitfromnowon.The

Student

Union演练提能(2025·河南TOP二十名校猜题大联考)暑假到来之际，你校向学生们发出暑期参与志愿者活动倡议。请你代表学生会在英文版校报发表一封倡议书，内容包括：1．志愿者活动的益处；2.志愿者活动推荐；3.发出倡议。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dearfellowstudents，__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudentUnion参考范文：Dear

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students，Withthesummervacationapproaching,wecallonallthestudentsatschooltoactivelyparticipateinvolunteeractivities.Notonlywilltheseactivitieshelpusdevelopvaluableskillsandasenseofresponsibility,buttheywillalsoallowustomakeapositiveimpactonourcommunity.Werecommendsomeattractiveopportunities,suchasorganizingcommunityclean-ups,tutoring