完形填空文体分类练(三)　记叙文

完形填空文体分类练(三)记叙文Test1(2025·湖北高三调研模拟)Igrewupinpoverty,andthatwasprettyobvioustoallmyteachers.In8thgrade,Iwonacontestfor__1__theyearbookcover,securingmy__2__as“thatoneartkid”inmyclass.Imadethedesignwithrandompencilsandcrayonsintheclassroom,becauseIdidn'thaveanyofmyown.MyteachersnoticedI__3__enjoyedmakingart,becausetherewouldalwaysbedoodles(涂鸦)inmynotes.Everyonewantedto__4__withmeinanyassignmentrequiring__5__.Well,thedaybeforeChristmasbreakIwastoldtomeetwiththeguidancecounsellor(辅导员).Mymindracedwith__6__，thinking,“WhatcouldIpossiblyhavedonewrong？”ButwhenIgotthere,therewasahugewrappedboxonthetable.Thecounsellortoldmeitwasformeand__7__metoopenit.Itwasfullofart__8__：colouredpencils,pens,etc.Iremember__9__andcrying.Iaskedwhogotitformeandthecounsellortoldme“Mr.Good”.IinsistedonknowingwhoitwassoIcould__10__them.Sherefusedtotellme.ThosegiftshelpedmecreateartforyearstocomeandIgraduatedwiththe__11__—MostArtisticPerson.Igetall__12__thinkingaboutthiseverynowandthen.Thosesupplieswerenotjusttoolsfordrawing—theywerea(n)__13__ofhopeandbeliefinme.Thatsimpleactofkindness__14__aseedthathasgrownintoalifelong__15__forart.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者小时候在贫困环境中对艺术的热爱，以及一次意外的礼物如何激发并持续影响了他对艺术的热情。1．(

)A．designingB．judgingC．introducingD．discovering答案：A解析：根据后文“Imadethedesignwithrandompencilsandcrayonsintheclassroom”可知，是设计年鉴封面。故选A。2．(

)A．futureB．placeC．privacyD．safety答案：B解析：根据后文“as‘thatoneartkid’inmyclass”可知，此处应是“确保了我在班上‘唯一会画画的孩子’的地位”之意，符合语境。故选B。3．(

)A．suddenlyB．graduallyC．barelyD．really答案：D解析：根据后文“becausetherewouldalwaysbedoodles(涂鸦)inmynotes”可知，作者真的很喜欢做艺术。故选D。4．(

)A．debate

B．pairC．negotiateD．compare答案：B解析：根据前文“as‘thatoneartkid’inmyclass”可知，作者是班上“唯一会画画的孩子”，所以每个人都想和作者搭档完成任何需要画画的作业。故选B。5．(

)A．speakingB．writingC．drawingD．reading答案：C解析：根据前文“Everyonewantedto__4__withmeinanyassignmentrequiring”可知，因为作者是班上“唯一会画画的孩子”，所以当做任何需要画画的作业时，每个人都想和作者搭档。故选C。6．(

)A．worryB．disappointmentC．angerD．sympathy答案：A解析：根据后文“‘WhatcouldIpossiblyhavedonewrong？’”可知，作者觉得自己可能做错了什么，所以是充满了担忧。故选A。7．(

)A．directed

B．forcedC．encouragedD．ordered答案：C解析：根据前文“Thecounsellortoldmeitwasforme”可知，盒子是送给作者的，所以应是鼓励作者打开它。故选C。8．(

)A．commercialsB．suppliesC．paintings

D．brochures答案：B解析：根据后文“colouredpencils,pens,etc”可知，盒子里装的是美术用品，所以用固定搭配：artsupplies意为“美术用品”。故选B。9．(

)A．showingup

B．hangingoutC．pullingthroughD．breakingdown答案：D解析：根据后文“andcrying”可知，作者感情失控，大哭起来。故选D。10．(

)A．accept

B．supportC．recogniseD．thank答案：D解析：根据前文“Iaskedwhogotitformeandthecounsellortoldme‘Mr.Good’.Iinsistedonknowingwhoitwas”可知，作者想知道谁送的，应是为了感谢。故选D。11．(

)A．assignmentB．honourC．reward

D．anticipation答案：B解析：根据后文“MostArtisticPerson”可知，作者被称赞为“最具艺术天赋的人”，这是一份荣誉。故选B。12．(

)A．sharp-earedB．clear-headedC．misty-eyedD．tight-lipped答案：C解析：根据后文“Thosesupplieswerenotjusttoolsfordrawing—theywerea(n)__13__ofhopeandbeliefinme.”可知，作者对收到这份礼物非常感激，所以每次想到就泪眼蒙眬。故选C。13．(

)A．trackB．summaryC．absenceD．symbol答案：D解析：根据后文“ofhopeandbelief”结合选项可知，应是“希望和信念的象征”之意，符合语境。故选D。14．(

)A．sowed

B．lentC．movedD．wrapped答案：A解析：根据后文“aseed”可知，应是“播下了一颗种子”符合语境。故选A。15．(

)A．enthusiasmB．demandC．memoryD．respect答案：A解析：根据前文“ThosegiftshelpedmecreateartforyearstocomeandIgraduatedwiththe__11__—MostArtisticPerson.”可知，这些礼物帮助作者在毕业时获得“最具艺术天赋的人”的荣誉，所以是让作者对艺术产生了终生的热情。故选A。Test2(2025·重庆高三下学期第三次调研)WhenIwasinthirdgrade,myfamilyandItookonanunforgettabletripacrossthecountry.Itturnedouttobemorethanjusta__1__journey;itwasajourneyofdiscoveryintoourrelationships.Everyday,Dadguideduswithhis__2__roadmapwhichworkedwell.Mom,theheartofourfamily,sharedfolktalesandpaintedpicturesabouttheupcoming__3__.Wewentthroughdiverse__4__，fromthethickforeststothevastdesertsoftheWest.Oneday,whilehikingthroughtheGrandCanyon,Imetwithaparticularlyroughpath.__5__，Ifroze,notknowinghowtoproceed.That'swhenmyparents__6__.AsDad__7__mefootholds,Momcoachedmewithcalmingwordsandremindedmeofthe__8__viewsthatlayahead.Then,Irestoredthe__9__asmyfeetfoundsolidgroundagain.WhenIfinally__10__myfear,Ifeltwebecamecloserasafamily.Fromthenon,everyevening,we'dgatheraroundacampfireforwhatwe__11__called“FamilyReflectionTime”.Duringthesesessions,we'd__12__laughs,tears,andinsightsfromtheday'sexperiences.Thetriptaughtmethatthetrue__13__oftravelisn'tmerelyaboutreachingthedestinationbutaboutthepersonal__14__thathappensontheroute,andthefamilybondsformedwhenfacing__15__together.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一家进行的一次穿越全国的旅行，不仅探索了各地风景，还加深了家庭成员间的关系。1．(

)A．physicalB．mentalC．smooth

D．reasonable答案：A解析：根据下文“itwasajourneyofdiscoveryintoourrelationships”可知，此处强调与“精神发现旅程”相对的“身体旅行”。故选A。2．(

)A．doubtfulB．secretC．regretfulD．trusty答案：D解析：根据下文“whichworkedwell”可知，爸爸的路线图很可靠。故选D。3．(

)A．eventsB．stationsC．locationsD．shows答案：C解析：根据上文“sharedfolktalesandpaintedpictures”可知，妈妈描绘即将到来的地点的图画。故选C。4．(

)A．conflictsB．landscapesC．culturesD．villages答案：B解析：根据下文“fromthethickforeststothevastdesertsoftheWest”可知，此处指经历了各种各样的风景。故选B。5．(

)A．FrightenedB．PuzzledC．Excited

D．Moved答案：A解析：根据下文“Ifroze,notknowinghowtoproceed”可知，作者因路况艰难而害怕。故选A。6．(

)A．walkedawayB．rushedoutC．steppedin

D．checkedout答案：C解析：根据上文“Ifroze,notknowinghowtoproceed”以及下文“AsDad__7__mefootholds,Momcoachedmewithcalmingwords”可知，作者的父母介入了，帮助作者。故选C。7．(

)A．supportedB．showedC．comfortedD．carried答案：B解析：根据下文“mefootholds”可知，爸爸给作者指出了落脚点。故选B。8．(

)A．realistic-lookingB．ground-breakingC．fast-moving

D．breath-taking答案：D解析：根据上文“Wewentthroughdiverse__4__，fromthethickforeststothevastdesertsoftheWest.”可知，作者一家经历了各种各样的风景，所以此处指前方还有令人叹为观止的景色。故选D。9．(

)A．worryB．arrangementC．confidenceD．strength答案：C解析：根据上文“restored”及下文“asmyfeetfoundsolidgroundagain”可知，作者在父母帮助下再次找到坚实的地面时，作者恢复了信心。故选C。10．(

)A．foundB．facedC．overcameD．avoided答案：C解析：根据下文“Ifeltwebecamecloserasafamily”可知，作者克服了恐惧。故选C。11．(

)A．originallyB．warmlyC．frequentlyD．humbly答案：B解析：根据下文“FamilyReflectionTime”可知，此处指一家人亲切地称之为“家庭反思时间”。故选B。12．(

)A．sharedB．receivedC．removedD．compared答案：A解析：根据下文“laughs,tears,andinsightsfromtheday'sexperiences”可知，他们一家人会分享感受。故选A。13．(

)A．findingB．arrivalC．destinationD．meaning答案：D解析：根据下文“oftravelisn'tmerelyaboutreachingthedestination”可知，此处探讨旅行的意义。故选D。14．(

)A．humorB．growthC．interestD．uncertainty答案：B解析：根据下文“thathappensontheroute”可知，此处指旅途中个人的成长。故选B。15．(

)A．sadness

B．defeatsC．happinessD．challenges答案：D解析：根据上文“Oneday,whilehikingthroughtheGrandCanyon,Imetwithaparticularlyroughpath.__5__，Ifroze,notknowinghowtoproceed.”可知，作者在旅途中遇到了挑战，此处指共同面对挑战。故选D。Test3(2025·雅礼中学高三年级冲刺训练)Iusedtobeproudofmycarefree，adventurousattitude.ButwhenIwasabout27,somethingchanged.Istartedtofeel__1__abouteverydaythings.Amentalhealthadvisortoldmethatpeoplewhohavepanicattackscanmakeitworseby__2__thethingstheyworryabout.Sincethen,Ihavepromisedtofacethethingsthat__3__me.ThisiswhyI__4__trackcycling.Itmaynotsoundlikeanobviousstrategyfor__5__themindandreducinganxiety,butinthealmostthreeyearsIhavebeendoingitandIhavenoticeda__6__inmymoodaftereachsession.Cyclingatspeed,so__7__tooneanother,Ihavetostayinthemomentand__8__.Ithelps__9__myheadandletsmefocusonsomethingelse.Nestledawayfrombusymainroads,thevelodrome(赛车场)isan__10__peacefulhaven(港湾).Itisoutdoors,soovertheyearyouseethe__11__changeasyouride.TherearewonderfulsunsetsonsummereveningsandIlovethecoolairintheautumnastheleavesstartto__12__.Myanxietyhasn'tcompletelygoneawaybutrememberingwhatIam__13__ofonthebike,andthewayitfeelstoracearoundthetrack,givesmethe__14__boostthatIneed.Itistrulylikeaformoftherapy(疗法)andIfeeltheold,__15__meagain.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从曾经无忧无虑、爱冒险的态度转变为对日常事务感到焦虑，并通过参与场地自行车赛这一经历来对抗焦虑，最终找回自信和自我认同的故事。1．(

)A．angryB．curiousC．anxiousD．passionate答案：C解析：根据下文“Amentalhealthadvisortoldmethatpeoplewhohavepanicattackscanmakeitworseby__2__thethingstheyworryabout.”可知，作者开始对日常琐事感到焦虑担忧。故选C。2．(

)A．avoidingB．pursuingC．handlingD．following答案：A解析：根据下文“Sincethen,Ihavepromisedtofacethethingsthat__3__me.”中的“facethethings”可推测，空处指的是心理健康顾问说有恐慌症发作的人如果回避他们担心的事情，情况会更糟，所以作者决定直面自己担忧的事情。故选A。3．(

)A．scareB．attractC．pleaseD．disappoint答案：A解析：根据上文“Amentalhealthadvisortoldmethatpeoplewhohavepanicattackscanmakeitworseby__2__thethingstheyworryabout.”可知，听了健康顾问的建议后，作者决定要直面那些让自己担忧害怕的事情。故选A。4．(

)A．referredtoB．tookupC．missedoutD．askedabout答案：B解析：根据上文“Sincethen,Ihavepromisedtofacethethingsthat__3__me.”可知，作者决定要直面那些让自己害怕的事情。由此可知，作者开始进行场地自行车运动，其目的是为了解决自己的心理问题。故选B。5．(

)A．reading

B．disturbingC．challengingD．calming答案：D解析：根据空后的“reducinganxiety”可知，这对平静心灵和减少焦虑有作用。故选D。6．(

)A．messB．disorderC．differenceD．swing答案：C解析：根据文章最后一段“Itistrulylikeaformoftherapy(疗法)andIfeeltheold,__15__meagain.”以及下文内容可知，作者的情绪有了变化。故选C。7．(

)A．openB．kindC．close

D．loyal答案：C解析：根据上文“Cyclingatspeed”以及下文“Ihavetostayinthemomentand__8__”以及常理可知，高速骑行时，彼此靠得很近。故选C。8．(

)A．hesitateB．concentrateC．reflectD．pray答案：B解析：根据上文“Cyclingatspeed,so__7__tooneanother”可知，高速骑行时，彼此靠得很近；再根据下文“focusonsomethingelse”可知，高速骑行的时候，由于彼此之间距离很近，出于安全，作者需要聚精会神。故选B。9．(

)A．clearB．useC．stuffD．energize答案：A解析：根据上文“Ihavetostayinthemomentand__8__”可知，高速骑行的时候，由于彼此之间距离很近，出于安全，作者需要聚精会神。由此可知，聚精会神可以让作者理清思绪。短语clearone'shead意为“理清思绪，使头脑清醒”，符合句意。故选A。10．(

)A．unwillinglyB．unbearablyC．unexpectedlyD．uncomfortably答案：C解析：根据上文“