2025年宁夏英语专升本真题及答案

2025年宁夏英语专升本真题及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Theteacher_______ustofinishthehomeworkbeforeclass.

A.asked

B.told

C.suggested

D.ordered

答案：C

解析：suggest后接宾语从句时用虚拟语气，即动词原形，此处为建议，故选C。2、IwouldhavegonetothepartyifI_______invited.

A.hadbeen

B.were

C.was

D.havebeen

答案：A

解析：表示对过去情况的虚拟语气，需用过去完成时，故选A。3、Hewassotiredthathe_______fallasleepimmediately.

A.could

B.would

C.should

D.might

答案：A

解析：could表示能力，符合句意“他太累了以至于立刻就能入睡”，故选A。4、Theexperimentis_______tobecompletedbyFriday.

A.supposed

B.expected

C.thought

D.believed

答案：A

解析：suppose有“预计”的意思，与becompleted搭配自然，故选A。5、_______theweatherisfinetoday,wecangocamping.

A.Because

B.Though

C.Unless

D.If

答案：A

解析：Because表示原因，符合句意，故选A。6、Itisimportantforusto_______thefirstlessonofthenewterm.

A.geton

B.getinto

C.getthrough

D.getover

答案：C

解析：getthrough表示“完成、通过”，符合句意，故选C。7、Themanagerisvery_______aboutthedetailsoftheplan.

A.particular

B.special

C.unique

D.strange

答案：A

解析：particular表示“特别注重”，符合句意，故选A。8、Heisnotonlyagoodteacherbutalsoagood_______.

A.player

B.leader

C.speaker

D.listener

答案：B

解析：notonly…butalso连接两个并列成分，此处指“不仅老师而且领导者”，故选B。9、Iwouldrather_______athomethangoout.

A.stay

B.stayed

C.tostay

D.staying

答案：B

解析：wouldrather后接虚拟语气，故用过去式stayed，选B。10、Hehasbeenworkingheresincehe_______fromuniversity.

A.graduated

B.graduates

C.willgraduate

D.hasgraduated

答案：A

解析：since引导完成时，需用过去时，故选A。11、Thisisthesecondtimethatshe_______lateforclass.

A.comes

B.hascome

C.came

D.hadcome

答案：B

解析：Itisthesecondtimethat…结构中，从句需用现在完成时，故选B。12、She_______tothelibraryeverymorning.

A.goes

B.went

C.hasgone

D.hadgone

答案：A

解析：一般现在时，表示习惯性动作，选A。13、Unlessyou_______therules,youwillnotbeallowedtoenterthecompetition.

A.follow

B.followed

C.willfollow

D.arefollowing

答案：A

解析：unless引导条件状语从句，用一般现在时，选A。14、I’msorry,Ididn’tmeanto_______you.

A.hurt

B.hurted

C.hurting

D.hurts

答案：A

解析：meantodo表示“本意是做某事”，用动词原形，选A。15、Itissaidthatthenewpolicywill_______theeconomy.

A.benefit

B.bebenefited

C.bebenefitedfrom

D.bebenefit

答案：A

解析：benefit为及物动词，直接接宾语，选A。16、Sheis_______toreceiveaprizeforheroutstandingwork.

A.likely

B.possibly

C.certainly

D.surely

答案：A

解析：likely常用于句首，表示“可能”，选A。17、Weshouldmakefulluseofthetime_______wehave.

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where

答案：A

解析：定语从句关系代词，先行词为time（不可数），选that。18、Hemadeapromise_______hewouldhelpme.

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where

答案：A

解析：promise后接宾语从句用that引导，选A。19、ItisthefirsttimethatI_______toaconcert.

A.went

B.havegone

C.hadgone

D.go

答案：B

解析：itisthefirsttimethat…从句需用现在完成时，选B。20、I’llgotothepartywithyou_______itrainstomorrow.

A.unless

B.if

C.although

D.though

答案：A

解析：unless表示“除非”，与句意“除非下雨，我才去”对应，选A。21、Helookstired.He_______havestayeduplate.

A.must

B.might

C.should

D.can

答案：A

解析：must表示推测，强调“一定”，用法正确，选A。22、Thebookisworth_______.

A.read

B.reading

C.toread

D.beingread

答案：B

解析：worth后接动名词，表“值得被读”，选B。23、Hewasaccusedof_______thestolengoods.

A.hiding

B.hide

C.tohide

D.hidden

答案：A

解析：accusesbofdoingsth，故选A。24、Sheisnotusedto_______inthecity.

A.travel

B.traveling

C.totravel

D.totraveling

答案：B

解析：beusedtodoingsth，表示“习惯于做某事”，选B。25、Themachineis_______tobedangerous.

A.found

B.founding

C.finding

D.find

答案：A

解析：found为过去分词，与be搭配构成被动语态，选A。26、Itis_______thathehaspassedtheexam.

A.doubtful

B.possible

C.certain

D.uncertain

答案：C

解析：certain表示“确定的”，符合语境，选C。27、Excuseme,couldyoutellme_______?

A.whereisthepostoffice

B.wherethepostofficeis

C.wheredoesthepostofficeis

D.whereisthepostofficelocated

答案：B

解析：宾语从句用陈述语序，选B。28、HeaskedmeifI_______totheparty.

A.wouldgo

B.went

C.hadgone

D.willgo

答案：A

解析：asked后接宾语从句需用过去时态，选A。29、Sheissaidtobea_______student.

A.excellent

B.well

C.good

D.better

答案：A

解析：excellent为形容词，修饰student，选A。30、Itisnecessarythathe_______tothemeeting.

A.goes

B.went

C.willgo

D.shouldgo

答案：D

解析：itisnecessarythat…结构中，从句用虚拟语气，shouldgo，选D。第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

TheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Itisoneofthemostimportantinventionsofthe20thcentury.WiththeInternet,wecancommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworld.Wecanalsolearnnewthingsquickly.However,ithasitsdisadvantagestoo.Forexample,somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandneglecttheirreallife.ItisimportanttousetheInternetwiselyandnotletitcontrolourlives.31、TheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.

A.everywhere

B.up

C.into

D.allover

答案：D

解析：allover表示“到处”，符合句意，描述互联网改变了我们生活的方式，选D。32、Itisoneofthemostimportantinventionsofthe20thcentury.

A.of

B.in

C.on

D.with

答案：A

解析：oneof…的结构需要介词of，选A。33、WiththeInternet,wecancommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworld.

A.using

B.by

C.with

D.through

答案：C

解析：withtheInternet表示“凭借互联网”，选C。34、Wecanalsolearnnewthingsquickly.

A.alot

B.many

C.much

D.lots

答案：A

解析：alotof表示“很多”，修饰可数名词复数，选A。35、However,ithasitsdisadvantagestoo.

A.although

B.but

C.yet

D.however

答案：D

解析：however用于句首表示转折，选D。36、Forexample,somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandneglecttheirreallife.

A.spend

B.lose

C.waste

D.use

答案：A

解析：spendtimeonline为固定搭配，表示“花费时间上网”，选A。37、ItisimportanttousetheInternetwiselyandnotletitcontrolourlives.

A.wisely

B.badly

C.carelessly

D.hardly

答案：A

解析：wisely表示“明智地”，符合句意，选A。38、Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandneglecttheirreallife.

A.enough

B.toomuch

C.many

D.much

答案：B

解析：toomuchtime表示“太多时间”，选B。39、Ithasitsdisadvantagestoo.

A.aswell

B.aswellas

C.aswelltoo

D.tooaswell

答案：A

解析：aswell是副词，常用于句末，说明“也”，故选A。40、Notletitcontrolourlives.

A.to

B.in

C.for

D.with

答案：A

解析：notletitcontrolourlives为动词不定式短语，选A。41、ItisimportanttousetheInternetwiselyandnotletitcontrolourlives.

A.use

B.uses

C.using

D.used

答案：A

解析：使用infinitivetodo结构，选A。42、Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandneglecttheirreallife.

A.neglect

B.ignore

C.forget

D.reduce

答案：A

解析：neglect表示“忽视”，符合句意，选A。43、Itisoneofthemostimportantinventionsofthe20thcentury.

A.important

B.moreimportant

C.mostimportant

D.themostimportant

答案：D

解析：themostimportant表示最高级，修饰invention，选D。44、Wecanalsolearnnewthingsquickly.

A.also

B.too

C.either

D.neither

答案：A

解析：also表示“也”，用于句中，选A。45、However,ithasitsdisadvantagestoo.

A.however

B.but

C.so

D.because

答案：A

解析：however表示“然而”，用于句首作转折，选A。46、ItisimportanttousetheInternetwiselyandnotletitcontrolourlives.

A.use

B.touse

C.using

D.used

答案：B

解析：itisimportanttodosth，选B。47、Notletitcontrolourlives.

A.to

B.in

C.for

D.with

答案：A

解析：notletitcontrolourlives为不定式结构，选A。48、Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandneglecttheirreallife.

A.neglect

B.ignore

C.forget

D.reduce

答案：A

解析：neglect表示“忽视”，符合句意，选A。49、Itisoneofthemostimportantinventionsofthe20thcentury.

A.important

B.moreimportant

C.mostimportant

D.themostimportant

答案：D

解析：themostimportant用于特指，选D。50、ItisimportanttousetheInternetwiselyandnotletitcontrolourlives.

A.use

B.touse

C.using

D.used

答案：B

解析：不定式作表语，选B。第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplearechoosingtoworkremotely.Remoteworkoffersmanybenefits,suchassavingtimeandmoneyoncommuting,beingabletoworkfromanywhere,andincreasedflexibility.However,someproblemsalsoarise,likedifficultyincommunicationandlackofwork-lifebalance.Whileremoteworkisconvenient,italsoposeschallengesthatneedtobeaddressed.51、Themainideaofthepassageisthatremoteworkhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

A.Themainideaofthepassageisthatremoteworkhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

B.Thepassagetalksaboutthebenefitsofremotework.

C.Theproblemsofremoteworkarethesameasthoseintheoffice.

D.Thepassageisaboutthefutureofremotework.

答案：A

解析：文章先讲远程工作的优点，再讲其缺点，因此主题是双面，选A。52、Remoteworkincreasestheflexibilityoftheemployees.

A.increases

B.improves

C.raises

D.enhances

答案：D

解析：enhance表示“增强”，更符合语境，选D。53、Oneofthedisadvantagesofremoteworkisthelackofwork-lifebalance.

A.lack

B.loss

C.missing

D.absence

答案：A

解析：lackofwork-lifebalance是固定搭配，选A。54、Peoplewhoworkremotelycansavetimeandmoneyoncommuting.

A.save

B.saveon

C.saveup

D.savefor

答案：B

解析：saveon表示“节省……费用”，选B。55、Thepassagesuggeststhatremoteworkisconvenientbutalsoposeschallenges.

A.suggests

B.shows

C.says

D.announces

答案：A

解析：suggest表示“暗示、建议”，更贴合语境，选A。PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Inordertoimproveourhealth,weshouldpayattentiontoourdietandexerciseregularly.Eatinghealthyfoodandstayingactiveareessentialforabetterqualityoflife.However,manypeoplefailtodoso,especiallythosewhoarebusywithworkandstudy.Asaresult,theysufferfromvarioushealthproblems.Therefore,takingcontrolofourlifestyleiscrucial.56、Accordingtothepassage,whatisessentialforabetterqualityoflife?

A.Payingattentiontodietandexercisingregularly

B.Eatingvegetables

C.Takingmedicine

D.Buyingmorefood

答案：A

解析：文中明确提到diet和exercise，选A。57、Manypeoplefailtotakecareoftheirhealthbecauseof_______.

A.theirbusyschedule

B.theirpoordiet

C.lackofexercise

D.alloftheabove

答案：D

解析：文中提到workandstudy，即时间紧张，所以选D。58、Theresultofnottakingcareofourhealthisthatwesufferfromvarioushealthproblems.

A.suffer

B.sufferfrom

C.sufferto

D.sufferwith

答案：B

解析：sufferfrom是固定搭配，表示“患有”，选B。59、Thepassagesuggeststhatimprovingourhealthisimportant.

A.suggests

B.says

C.shows

D.reports

答案：A

解析：suggest表示“暗示、建议”，选A。60、Takingcontrolofourlifestylemeansmakingchangesindietandexercise.

A.making

B.doing

C.changing

D.managing

答案：C

解析：takecontrolof意为“控制”，makechangesin也表达相同意思，选C。PassageThree

【文章内容】

Theimpactoftechnologyoneducationhasbeensignificant.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternetanddigitaltools,studentscanaccessawiderangeofresourcesandlearnattheirownpace.However,someeducatorsworryaboutthepotentiallossofface-to-faceinteraction.Whiletechnologyoffersconvenience,itisimportanttoensurethatstudentsdonotbecometoodependentonit.61、Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneadvantageoftechnologyineducation?

A.Increasedface-to-faceinteraction

B.Accesstoawiderangeofresources

C.Moreexpensivelearningtools

D.Reducingtheneedforteachers

答案：B

解析：accesstoresources是优势，选B。62、Someeducatorsareconcernedaboutthelossof_______interaction.

A.online

B.digital

C.face-to-face

D.virtual

答案：C

解析：face-to-face为“面对面”，符合语境，选C。63、Studentscanlearnattheirownpacebecauseoftechnology.

A.own

B.personal

C.individual

D.self

答案：A

解析：attheirownpace是固定表达，选A。64、Thepassagesaysthatstudentsshouldnotbetoo_______ontechnology.

A.dependent

B.uninterested

C.cautious

D.careful

答案：A

解析：dependenton表示“依赖于”，选A。65、Technologyprovidesconveniencebutmaycauseproblemsinthelongrun.

A.may

B.will

C.must

D.should

答案：A

解析：may表示“可能”，表达不确定性，选A。PassageFour

【文章内容】

Inasmallvillage,therewasamanwhowasalwayscomplainingabouthisneighbors.Oneday,hedecidedtomoveaway.However,whenhearrivedinanewplace,hefoundthattheneighborstherewerealsocomplaining.Herealizedthatcomplainingisacommonhabit.Hedecidedtochangehisbehaviorandbecamemoregrateful.66、Wheredidthemanmoveto?

A.Abigcity

B.Anewvillage

C.Adifferentplace

D.Avillagefaraway

答案：B

解析：文中说hedecidedtomoveaway，但结果也是新的村，选B。67、Whydidhemoveaway?

A.Becausehewantedtofindbetterneighbors

B.Becausehewastiredofcomplaining

C.Becausehewantedtolivealone

D.Becausehefoundthevillagetoonoisy

答案：B

解析：文中指出他“总是抱怨邻居”，所以搬家是为了改变，选B。68、Whatdidherealizeaftermoving?

A.Newneighborsarebetter

B.Complainingisacommonhabit

C.Heshouldmovetoanewcity

D.Heshouldgetanewjob

答案：B

解析：文中指出herealizedthatcomplainingisacommonhabit，选B。69、Hedecidedtochangehisbehaviorandbecamemoregrateful.

A.change

B.improve

C.alter

D.modify

答案：A

解析：changebehavior为固定表达，表示“改变行为”，选A。70、Themainmessageofthepassageisthatweshouldnotcomplain.

A.shouldnotcomplain

B.shouldnotbeangry

C.shouldnotbesad

D.shouldnotmakefriends

答案：A

解析：文章最后强调感恩，所以主旨是“不要抱怨”，选A。第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylife.

答案：互联网已成为我们日常生活中的重要组成部分。

解析：essential意为“重要的”，dailylife表示“日常生活”，整体翻译准确。Peopleoftenoverlooktheimportanceofgoodhealth.

答案：