齐鲁师范学院综合英语(一)期末复习题

一，单选题

1.Helookedasifhehadjuststeppedoutofmybookoffair/talesandhad

passedmelikeaspirit.

A、parallelism

B、metaphor

C、simile

答案：C

2.Severalyearslater,wordcamethatNapoleonhimselfwascomingtoinspect

them...

A、personification

B、metonymy

C、hyperbole

答案：B

3.Itmustbecreatedbythebloodandtheworkofallofusv/hobelieveinthe

future,whobelieveinmanandhisgloriousman—madedestiny.

A、personification

B、rhetoricalquestion

C、hyperbole

答案：B

4.MyheartalmoststoppedbeatingwhenIheardmydaughter'svoiceonthe

phone.

A、personification

B、metonymy

C、hyperbole

答案：C

5.Thediamonddepartmentwastheheartandcenterofthestore.

A、parallelism

B、metaphor

C、simile

答案：B

6.Weshallfighthimbyland,weshallfighthimbysea,weshallfighthiminthe

air.

A、parallelism

B、metonymy

C、hyperbole

答案:A

7.Well,ofcourse,Iknewthatgentlemenlikeyoucarryonlylargenotes.

A,onomatopoeia

B、hyperbole

C、irony

答案：C

8.MyonlyworrywasthatJanuarywouldfindmehuntingforajobagain.

A,personification

B、metonymy

C、hyperbole

答案：A

9.TheGreatWallwasmadenotonlyofstonesandearth,butofthefleshand

bloodofmillionsofmen.

A、synecdoche

B、metonymy

C、pun

答案：A

10.Hiroshima------the"Liveliest"CityinJapan

A、parallelism

B、irony

C、simile

答案：B

11-Thiselephantislikeasnakeasanybodycansee.

A、parallelism

B、metaphor

C、simile

答案：C

12.Itgrowslouderandmoredistinct,untilyouroundacornerandseeafairyland

ofdancingflashes,astheburnishedcoppercatchesthelightofinnumerable

lampsandbraziers.

A,parallelism

B、metaphor

C、simile

答案：B

13.GermangunsandGermanplanesraineddownbombs,shellsandbullets...

A、parallelism

B、metaphor

C、simile

答案：B

14.Thedinofthestall-holderscryingtheirwares,ofdonkey-boysandporters

clearingawayforthemselvesbyshoutingvigorously,andofwould-be

purchasersarguingandbargainingiscontinuousandmakesyoudizzy.

A,parallelism

B、metaphor

C、simile

答案：A

15.Mybloodfroze.

A、personification

B、metonymy

C、hyperbole

答案：C

16.Ithaslongleavesthatswayinthewindlikeslimfingersreachingtotouch

something.

A、parallelism

B、metaphor

C、simile

答案：C

17.Shebroughtmeintotouchwitheverythingthatcouldbereachedorfelt--

sunlight,therustlingofsilk,thenoisesofinsects,thecreakingofadoor,the

voiceofalovedone.

A,onomatopoeia

B、metonymy

C、hyperbole

答案：A

二、判断题

1.InthetextEverydayUseforYourGrandmamma,themotherhasaslender

fingerandsmoothskin.

A、正确

B、错误

答案：错误

2.Accordingtothespeech,ChurchillwouldhelpHitlerfightagainstU.S.S.R.

A、正确

B、错误

答案：错误

3.TheDuckistherealadversary（对手）ofOgilvie.

A、正确

B、错误

答案：错误

4.InthetextEverydayUseforYourGrandmamma,themotherwasalarge,big­

bonedwomanwithrough,man-workinghands.

A、正确

B、错误

答案：正确

5.ThewriterofHiroshima--the"Liveliest“CityinJapanmustbeaJapanese

journalist.

A、正确

B、错误

答案：错误

6.Duchesssenthermaidandsecretaryoutbecauseshedidn'tlikethemtoknow

whattheywouldtalktothedetective.

A、正确

B、错误

答案：正确

7.ThewriterofShipsintheDesertwenttotheAralSea（威海）inordertoseethe

beautifulseawavesthere.

A、正确

B、错误

答案：错误

8.AccordingtoChurchill,Hitler'sinvasionofRussiaservedasthefirststepforhis

invasionofBritain,thuscontrollingoftheWesternHemisphere.

A、正确

B、错误

答案：正确

9ThewriterofHiroshima-----the“Liveliest“CityinJapanmustbeanAmerican

journalist.

A、正确

B、错误

答案：正确

10.Churchillwassurprisedatthenews,becausehehadnotexpectedthatthe

GermanswouldattacktheSovietUnion.

A、正确

B、错误

答案：错误

11•Originally,thedetectiveaskedfortenthousandonlytokeepsilentandnotto

reporttothepolice.

A、正确

B、错误

答案：正确

12.Elsewherethereisthecarpet-marketwithitsprofusioncfrichcolors,varied

texturesandregionaldesigns.Hereinthissentence,richcolorsmeansdeep,

strongandbeautifulcolors.

A、正确

B、错误

答案：正确

13.Maggieisaninnocent,timidandkind-heartedgirl.

A、正确

B、错误

答案：正确

14.TheDuchesswasaskingOgilvietodrivetheircarnorthandshewasreadyto

offerhimalargesumofmoney.

A、正确

B、错误

答案：正确

15.Inmiddleeastbazaar,theearthenfloor,beatenhardbycountlessfeet,

deadensthesoundoffootsteps,andthevaultedmudbrickwallsandroofhave

hardlyandsoundstoecho.

A、正确

B、错误

答案：正确

16.Deelikehermothertohaveaslenderfigureandafairskin,glisteninghairand

aquickandwittytongue.

A、正确

B、错误

答案：正确

17.ThewriterofHiroshima----the、'Liveliest“CityinJapanwenttoHiroshimain

ordertotravelinthecity.

A、正确

B、错误

答案：错误

18.Churchillwasnotsurprisedatthenews,becausehehadthoughtthatthe

GermanswouldattacktheSovietUnion.

A、正确

B、错误

答案：正确

19.Carbondioxide'sabilitytotrapheatintheatmospheredoesnotcauseglobal

warming.

A、正确

B、错误

答案：正确

20.AlthoughHiroshimawasdestroyedbyanatomicbombonAugust6,1945,

HiroshimawasnotdifferentfromotherJapanesecities.

A、正确

B、错误

答案：错误

三、用英语解R句子

1.用英语解释句子Paraphrase:Shewashedusinariverofmake-believe.

答案：Sheimposedonuslotsoffalsity.

2.用英语解释句子Paraphrase:Iexperiencedatwingeoferrbarrassmentatthe

prospectofmeetingthemayorofHiroshimainmysocks.

答案：Isu仟eredfromastrongfeelingofshamewhenIthoughtofthesceneofmeetingthemayorofHiroshima

wearingmysocksonly.

3.用英语解释句子Paraphrase:ThefewAmericansandGerrransseemedjustas

inhibitedasIwas.

答案：ThefewAmericansandGermansseemedjustasrestrainedas1was.

4.用英语解释句子Paraphrase:Thehousedetectivecluckednistonguereprovingly.

答案：Thehousedetectivemadenoiseswithhistonguetoshowhisdisapproval.

5.用英语解释句子Paraphrase:Shethinkshersisterhasheldlifealwaysinthe

palmofonehand.

答案：Shethinksthathersisterhasafirmcontrolofherlife.

6.用英语解释句子Paraphrase:Keepsitsenginesrunningtopreventthemetal

partsfromfreeze-lockingtogether.

答案:Keepsitsenginesrunningforfearthatifhestopsthem,themetaIpartswouldbefrozensolidandthe

engineswouldnotbeaWetostartagain.

7.用英语解释句子Paraphrase:JohnnyCarsonhasmuchtodotokeepupwithmy

quickandwittytongue.

答案：ThepopularTVtaIkshowstar,JohnnyCarson,whoisfamousforhiswittyandglibtongue,hastotyhard

ifhewantstocatchupwithme.

8.用英语解释句子Paraphrase:Wearerippingmatterfroitsplaceintheearthin

suchvolumeastoupsetthebalancebetweendaylightanddarkness.

答案：Weareusinganddes:royingresourcesinsuchahugeamountthatwearedisturbingthebalance

betweendaylightanddarkness.

9.用英语解释句子Paraphrase:Hewillpricetheitemhigh,andyieldlittleinthe

bargaining.

答案：Hewillaskforahighpricefortheitemandrefusetocutdownthepricebyanysignificantamount.

10.用英语解释句子Paraphrase:Winantsaidthesamewouldbetrueofthe