2026年山东济南市高职单招英语试题及答案

2026年山东济南市高职单招英语试题及答案PartI:Listening(30points)

SectionA:Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,readthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

1.M:Doyouthinktheweatherwillgetbetterthisafternoon?

W:Idon'tthinkso.It'sgoingtorain.

Q:Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?

A.Sunny

B.Rainy

C.Cloudy

D.Windy

2.W:I'mlookingforaparttimejob.Doyouknowanyavailablepositions?

M:Yes,there'savacancyatthecoffeeshopnearthecampus.

Q:Whatisthewomanlookingfor?

A.Afulltimejob

B.Aparttimejob

C.Avacation

D.Astudypartner

3.M:IthinkIleftmyphoneintheclassroom.

W:Areyousure?Maybeyouleftitinthelibrary.

Q:Wheredidthemanleavehisphone?

A.Intheclassroom

B.Inthelibrary

C.Inthedormitory

D.Intherestaurant

4.W:I'mplanningtotraveltoBeijingnextmonth.Doyouhaveanyrecommendations?

M:YoushouldvisittheForbiddenCityandtheGreatWall.

Q:Whatdoesthemanrecommendthewomantovisit?

A.TheSummerPalace

B.TheForbiddenCity

C.TheTempleofHeaven

D.TheGreatWall

5.M:I'mnotfeelingwell.IthinkIhaveacold.

W:Youshouldgototheschoolclinicandseeadoctor.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Gotothelibrary

B.Seeadoctor

C.Takearest

D.Studyharder

SectionB:Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,therewillbesomequestions.Boththeconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,readthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

Conversation1

M:Hi,I'mthinkingofbuyinganewlaptop.Doyouhaveanyrecommendations?

W:Sure,whatkindoflaptopareyoulookingfor?

M:Ineedonethatislightweightandhasagoodbatterylife.

W:Inthatcase,IwouldrecommendtheHPPavilion14.

6.Whatisthemanlookingfor?

A.Anewlaptop

B.Anewphone

C.Anewtablet

D.Anewdesktopcomputer

7.Whatfeaturesdoesthemanwantinalaptop?

A.Lightweightandgoodbatterylife

B.Highprocessingspeedandlargestorage

C.Excellentgraphicsandahighresolutionscreen

D.Acompactsizeandadetachablekeyboard

Conversation2

W:I'mplanningtostudyabroadnextyear.Doyouhaveanyadviceonhowtoprepareforit?

M:Absolutely.Youshouldstartbyimprovingyourlanguageskills.

W:That'sagoodidea.I'llstartpracticingEnglishmoreoften.

8.Whatdoesthewomanplantodonextyear?

A.Studyabroad

B.Workabroad

C.Travelabroad

D.Getmarried

9.Whatadvicedoesthemangivethewoman?

A.Improveherlanguageskills

B.Savemoneyforthetrip

C.Researchthecultureofthedestinationcountry

D.Findastudyabroadprogram

PartII:VocabularyandGrammar(30points)

SectionA:Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.Foreachsentence,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.

10.I_______thebookyoulentmelastweek.

A.havefinished

B.hadfinished

C.finished

D.amfinishing

11.IfI_______you,Iwouldtakethatjoboffer.

A.am

B.were

C.be

D.havebeen

12.Theteacheraskedthestudents_______quietlyduringtheexam.

A.towork

B.working

C.worked

D.work

13._______youlikesomecoffee?

A.Could

B.Would

C.Should

D.Might

14.Bythetimetheygottothetheater,themovie_______.

A.hadalreadystarted

B.started

C.hasstarted

D.starts

15.I'mnotsure_______todonext.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.who

16._______youfinishyourhomework,youcangooutandplay.

A.If

B.Unless

C.While

D.Because

17.Thestudent_______thetestpapertotheteacher.

A.handedin

B.handedover

C.gavein

D.gaveup

18._______youliketocomeoverfordinnertonight?

A.Do

B.Would

C.Can

D.Might

19.Theteacheraskedthestudents_______theiressaysbytheendoftheweek.

A.tosubmit

B.submitting

C.submitted

D.submit

20._______youfinishthereport,pleasesendittomeviaemail.

A.Once

B.Until

C.While

D.After

21.IwishI_______tothepartylastnight.

A.went

B.havegone

C.hadgone

D.go

22._______youlikesomemorecake?

A.Could

B.Would

C.Should

D.Might

23.Theweatherforecastsaysit_______raintomorrow.

A.will

B.shall

C.may

D.can

24._______youfinishtheassignment,pleaseletmeknow.

A.If

B.Unless

C.While

D.Because

25.Thestudent_______thequestiontotheteacher.

A.handedin

B.handedover

C.gavein

D.gaveup

SectionB:Directions:Thereare10sentencesinthissection.Eachsentencehasanunderlinedpart.Beloweachsentence,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheonethatbestcorrectstheunderlinedpart.

26.Ihavebeentomanycountries,butIhaveneverseensuchbeautifulscenerylikethisbefore.

A.seensuchbeautifulsceneryasthis

B.seensuchbeautifulscenerylikethis

C.sawsuchbeautifulsceneryasthis

D.sawsuchbeautifulscenerylikethis

27.Theteacheraskedthestudentstoputtheirphonesintheirbagsduringtheclass.

A.bags

B.purse

C.pockets

D.backpacks

28.IfIwouldhavehadmoretime,Iwouldhavefinishedtheproject.

A.wouldhavehad

B.had

C.havehad

D.wouldhave

29.Thestudentdidn'tdowellonthetest,buthetriedhisbest.

A.didn'tdowellonthetest

B.didn'tdogoodonthetest

C.didn'tmakeagoodgradeonthetest

D.didn'tperformwellonthetest

30.Theteacherexplainedthelessoncarefullysothatthestudentscouldunderstanditeasily.

A.explainedthelessoncarefully

B.explainedthelessonthoroughly

C.explainedthelessonmeticulously

D.explainedthelessonplainly

PartIII:ReadingComprehension(40points)

Directions:Thereare4passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthem,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosethebestanswer.

Passage1

Inrecentyears,theimportanceofrenewableenergysourceshasbecomeincreasinglyevident.Traditionalfossilfuels,suchascoalandoil,arenotonlydepletingbutalsocontributesignificantlytoenvironmentalpollutionandclimatechange.Renewableenergysources,ontheotherhand,offeracleanerandmoresustainablealternative.

Oneofthemostpopularrenewableenergysourcesissolarpower.Solarpanelsconvertsunlightintoelectricity,whichcanbeusedtopowerhomes,businesses,andevenentirecities.Solarpowerisabundant,inexhaustible,andproducesnogreenhousegasemissionsduringoperation.Additionally,thecostofsolarpanelshasbeendecreasing,makingitamoreaffordableoptionformanypeople.

Anotherpromisingrenewableenergysourceiswindpower.Windturbinesharnessthepowerofthewindtogenerateelectricity.Likesolarpower,windpoweriscleanandsustainable.However,itisdependentonweatherconditions,whichcanbeunpredictable.Despitethislimitation,windpowerhasbecomeasignificantcontributortotheglobalenergymix.

Hydropowerisanotherrenewableenergysourcethathasbeenwidelyutilized.Itinvolvesusingtheenergyofflowingwatertogenerateelectricity.Hydropowerplantscanbebuiltonrivers,dams,oreventheocean.Whilehydropowerisareliableandefficientsourceofenergy,itcanhavenegativeimpactsonaquaticecosystemsifnotmanagedproperly.

31.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A.Theimportanceofrenewableenergysources

B.Theproblemswithtraditionalfossilfuels

C.Thebenefitsofsolarpower

D.Theroleofhydropowerinrenewableenergy

32.Whatisoneadvantageofsolarpowermentionedinthepassage?

A.Itisabundantandinexhaustible

B.Itisdependentonweatherconditions

C.Itproducesgreenhousegasemissions

D.Itismoreexpensivethanfossilfuels

33.Whatisalimitationofwindpowermentionedinthepassage?

A.Itisabundantandinexhaustible

B.Itproducesgreenhousegasemissions

C.Itisdependentonweatherconditions

D.Itismoreexpensivethanfossilfuels

34.Whatisonenegativeimpactofhydropowermentionedinthepassage?

A.Itisdependentonweatherconditions

B.Itproducesgreenhousegasemissions

C.Itcanhavenegativeimpactsonaquaticecosystems

D.Itismoreexpensivethanfossilfuels

Passage2

TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Ithasopenedupaworldofinformationandopportunitiesthatwerepreviouslyunimaginable.OneofthemostsignificantimpactsoftheInternethasbeenoneducation.

Onlinelearninghasbecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears.Studentscannowtakecoursesfromuniversitiesaroundtheworldwithouthavingtoleavetheirhomes.Thisflexibilityallowsstudentstolearnattheirownpaceandontheirownschedule.Additionally,onlinecoursesoftenofferawiderangeofresources,suchasvideos,articles,andinteractiveactivities,thatcanenhancethelearningexperience.

However,onlinelearningalsohasitschallenges.Oneofthemainconcernsisthelackoffacetofaceinteraction.Somestudentsmaystrugglewiththeselfdisciplinerequiredtocompleteonlinecoursessuccessfully.Moreover,thequalityofonlinecoursescanvarysignificantly,anditcanbedifficultforstudentstodeterminewhichcoursesarereputableandvaluable.

Despitethesechallenges,thebenefitsofonlinelearningarenumerous.Itprovidesaccesstoavastarrayofknowledgeandexpertisethatmaynotbeavailablelocally.Italsoallowsforgreatercollaborationandnetworkingopportunitieswithstudentsfromaroundtheworld.Additionally,onlinelearningcanbemorecosteffectivethantraditionalclassroombasededucation.

35.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A.TheimpactoftheInternetoneducation

B.Thebenefitsofonlinelearning

C.Thechallengesofonlinelearning

D.Thefutureofeducation

36.Whatisoneadvantageofonlinelearningmentionedinthepassage?

A.Itprovidesfacetofaceinteraction

B.Itallowsstudentstolearnattheirownpace

C.Itismoreexpensivethantraditionalclassroombasededucation

D.Itrequiresahighlevelofselfdiscipline

37.Whatisonechallengeofonlinelearningmentionedinthepassage?

A.Itprovidesaccesstoavastarrayofknowledge

B.Itallowsforgreatercollaborationandnetworkingopportunities

C.Thelackoffacetofaceinteraction

D.Itislesscosteffectivethantraditionalclassroombasededucation

38.Whatisonebenefitofonlinelearningmentionedinthepassage?

A.Itrequiresstudentstoattendclassesinperson

B.Itprovidesalimitedrangeofresources

C.Itcanbemorecosteffectivethantraditionalclassroombasededucation

D.Itisonlyavailabletostudentsincertainlocations

Passage3

Theconceptofartificialintelligence(AI)hasfascinatedscientistsandengineersfordecades.AIreferstothedevelopmentofcomputersystemsthatcanperformtasksthatwouldtypicallyrequirehumanintelligence,suchasspeechrecognition,decisionmaking,andproblemsolving.Inrecentyears,AIhasmadesignificantadvancementsandhasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.

OneofthemostwellknownapplicationsofAIisvirtualassistants,suchasSiriandAlexa.Thesedevicescanunderstandandrespondtovoicecommands,performtasks,andprovideinformation.Virtualassistantshavebecomeincreasinglysophisticated,withtheabilitytolearnfromuserinteractionsandimprovetheirperformanceovertime.

AnotherapplicationofAIisautonomousvehicles.SelfdrivingcarsuseAIalgorithmstonavigateroads,interprettrafficsignals,andmakesplitseconddecisions.Whileautonomousvehiclesarestillintheearlystagesofdevelopment,theyhavethepotentialtorevolutionizetransportationandreduceaccidentscausedbyhumanerror.

However,theriseofAIalsoraisesethicalconcerns.OnemajorconcernistheimpactofAIonemployment.AsAItechnologycontinuestoadvance,thereisariskthatitcouldreplacejobstraditionallyperformedbyhumans.Thiscouldleadtowidespreadunemploymentandsocialunrest.Additionally,thereareconcernsabouttheuseofAIindecisionmakingprocesses,asitcouldperpetuatebiasesanddiscrimination.

39.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A.Thehistoryofartificialintelligence

B.Theapplicationsofartificialintelligence

C.Theethicalconcernssurroundingartificialintelligence

D.Thefutureofartificialintelligence

40.WhatisoneapplicationofAImentionedinthepassage?

A.Virtualassistants

B.Onlinelearningplatforms

C.Renewableenergysources

D.Autonomousvehicles

41.WhatisoneethicalconcernmentionedinthepassageregardingAI?

A.ThepotentialforAItoimprovetransportation

B.TheimpactofAIonemployment

C.TheabilityofAItolearnfromuserinteractions

D.TheuseofAIindecisionmakingprocesses

42.Whatisonepotentialbenefitofautonomousvehiclesmentionedinthepassage?

A.Theycanreplacehumandrivers

B.Theycanreduceaccidentscausedbyhumanerror

C.Theycanimprovefuelefficiency

D.Theycanprovideentertainmentforpassengers

Passage4

Theconceptofsustainabilityhasgainedsignificantattentioninrecentyears,aspeoplebecomemoreawareoftheenvironmentalimpactsoftheiractions.Sustainabilityreferstothepracticeofusingresourcesinawaythatmeetspresentneedswithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.

Onekeyaspectofsustainabilityisreducingwaste.Thiscanbeachievedthroughpracticessuchasrecycling,composting,andreducingsingleuseplastics.Byminimizingwaste,wecanconserveresourcesandreducepollution.Additionally,reducingwastecansavemoneyandpromoteacirculareconomy,wherematerialsarereusedandrecycled.

Anotherimportantaspectofsustainabilityisenergyefficiency.Thisinvolvesusingenergymoreefficientlytoreduceconsumptionandminimizeenvironmentalimpact.Energyefficientappliances,lighting,andbuildingscansignificantlyreduceenergyusageandgreenhousegasemissions.Furthermore,energyefficiencycanleadtocostsavingsandimprovedqualityoflife.

Sustainabletransportationisalsocrucialforachievingsustainability.Thisincludespromotingtheuseofpublictransportation,cycling,andwalking,aswellasencouragingtheadoptionofelectricvehicles.Byreducingrelianceonfossilfuelsandpromotingcleanertransportationoptions,wecanimproveairqualityandreducecarbonemissions.

43.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A.Theimportanceofsustainability

B.Thebenefitsofreducingwaste

C.Theroleofenergyefficiencyinsustainability

D.Theimportanceofsustainabletransportation

44.Whatisonewaytoachievesustainabilitymentionedinthepassage?

A.Increasingwasteproduction

B.Promotingtheuseoffossilfuels

C.Reducingwastethroughrecyclingandcomposting

D.Ignoringtheenvironmentalimpactsofactions

45.Whatisonebenefitofenergyefficiencymentionedinthepassage?

A.Itincreasesenergyconsumption

B.Itpromotestheuseoffossilfuels