Unit6 过关训练+提升训练-2025年七年级下册英语（人教版）

2024-2025学年七年级第二学期英语暑假作业

H星期家长检查签字:

英语作业（六）

——Unit6RainorShine

【单词默写】

一、名词

1.闪电____________2.北部、北方、北

3.西部、西方、西4.南部、南方、南

5.东部、东方、东6.中间、中心点

7.温度____________8.雪人_____________

9.旅行者、观光客10.山、山峰__________

11.云、云彩____________12.岩石____________

13.休息、剩余部分14.山顶____________

15.雾____________16.地面____________

17.光、阳光____________18.想法____________

19.山、高山____________20.末尾、结束

21.暴风雨/雪22.风____________

二、动词

1.影响____________2.沐日光浴、晒太阳

3.似乎、好像4.倾倒、倒出

三、形容词

1.干的、干旱的2.有暴风雨/雪的

3.运气好的、带来好运的4.下雪的、雪白的

5.局的____________6.极冷的、冰冻的

7.魔法的、神奇的8.高兴的____________

9.灰色的____________10.湿的____________

11.令人疲倦的、累人的

四、副词

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1.大量地、沉重地

五、介词

1.穿过、凭借

六、连词

1.虽然、尽管

七、兼类词

1.经历；经验n.经历v.

【单词过关检测】

一、选词填空

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（每词限用一次）。

（一）

wanntouristfreezetakerise

1.Datonghaslongandwinters,wherethetemperaturecandropto-20oreven-30℃.

2.Aftertherelease（发行）ofBlackMyth:Wukong,manyflocked（蜂拥）toShanxi.

3.It'stoday.Thechildrenareplayingoutside.

4.DuringtheNationalDayholiday,manypeopleonMountTaiexcitedlywatchedthesun

slowly.

5.OnthebeachinDalian,somepeopleareawalkwhileothersarepickingupsmall

stones.

（二）

snowsouthoutsideshopbeach

6.一Whatanimalsliveontheendoftheearth?

—Penguins.

7.SomepeoplegotoQingdaooffbrbeautifulinsummer.

8.Look!Itisagain.

9.It'scold.You'dbetterwearmorewarmclothes.

10.一Wherearethegirls?

一Theyinthesupermarket.

2/14

二、单词拼写

11.Visitorscanbuyfoodanddrinksinthecentralsupermarketonthegfloor.

12.Beijing,thecapitalcityofChina,isinthenofourcountry.

13.I'malittletired,soIwanttolieonthesofaandhaveagoodr

14.Thesunrisesintheeandsetsinthewest.

15.It'sasday.Let'sgoswimming.

16.Springisabeautifuls.

17.Thetisabout25℃.Ifswarm.

18.HainanIslandisinthesofChina.

19.Itdoesn'trainatall.Look!Thegroundisdandit'snotwet.

20.Whenitrains,whydoweseethe1firstandthenhearthethunder?

21.TheroadsinChongqingarcso[,masd3ikl]thatmanyvisitorsoftengetlost.

22.Becarefulwhenyoudrive.Theroadscanbewaftertherain.

23.Daleistiredandheis(lie)onthefloorforabreak.

24.Wecan'tgooutnow.It,s_________(rain)sohard.

25.Itwas(wind)andJackfeltcold.

26.Mostchildrenlikewinterbecausetheycanmake(snowman).

27.Wearevery(luck)tostudyinamodemschool.

28.IthinkChinaisawonderfuland(magic)country.

29.Theweatheriscooland(cloud),justrightforwalking.

30.IamnothungryandIdon'tfeellike(eat)anythingtoday.

31.Weusuallyfeelexcitedon(snow)days.

32.It'svery(freeze).Watercanturnintoiceverysoon.

33.Many(tour)gotoHangzhoutoseetheLcifcngPagoda.

34.Wc'rchereatMountHuangshan!Thecloudslook(amaze).

35.Climbingisvery(tire),butwestillfeelexcited.

36.Theoldmanmaybe80yearsold,sohewalksvery(slow).

37.Itisa(storm)daytoday.You'dbetternotgoout.

38.Theweatheriswarmand(sun).

39.Thegovernment'sofficeisinthe(centre)city.

3/14

40.Thereisanexpressionof（sad）onhisface.

41.Youcanenjoythesunshinewhileyourchildrenareplayingonthe（沙滩）.

42.Idon'thavea（排球），butmybrotherSamdoes.

43.Weshoulddosomethingtohelpthechildreninpoor（地区）.

44.—Doyouknowthe（高度）ofMountTai?

一Yes,it'sabout1,545metres.

45.Youwillhavealotofinteresting（经历）whenyougotothecountryside.

46.Theplantsneedmore（日光）andwatertogrowbetter.

47.Ifyoumixblackandwhite,youcanget（灰色）.

48.Youdon'thaveto（喊叫）.Icanhearyou.

49.Manyofmyclassmateswonderwhethercolors（影响）ourmood.

50.Wcoftenseethe（IA］电）firstandthenthethundercomesnext.

51.Ialwayssharemy（想法）withmyfriendLiHua.

52.Someblack（云）arecoming,Ithinkit*sgoingtorain.

53.Lookatthatlarge（岩石）ontheway.Pleasemoveitaway.

54.Climbing（高山）isagoodwaytogetclosetonature.

55.（虽然）heisonly5,hecanplaythepianoverywell.

【短语默写】

1.不论是雨或是晴；不管发生什么事2.待在家里；没有外出

3.给花浇水_____________4.你真幸运____________

5.将来；有朝一日6.沙滩排球____________

7.堆雪人_____________8.下大雨____________

9.独特的冰艺术品10.鼓励某人做某事

11，拍照_____________12.感觉像____________

13.看起来像_____________14.在休息区____________

15,取得进展_____________16.情绪高涨；兴高采烈

17.享受体验_____________18.因为____________

19.在顶部；在顶端20.躲雨_____________

21.倾盆大雨_____________22.最后；在末尾

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23,朝窗外望24.倾盆而下

25.追逐26.做室内活动

27.躲雨28.神奇的地方

29.带把伞30.爬得慢

【句型过关检测】

1.无论下雨还是晴天，我们都会按时到校。

,wewillarriveatschoolontime.

2.——你那边今天天气怎么样？

----今天是暴风雨天。

―.theweatherovertheretoday?

—It'sa(n)dayhere.

3.外面正在下雨。待在家里，不要外出。

It'srainingoutside.anddon'tgoout.

4.最后，他解决了这个问题。

,hesolvedtheproblem.

5.在这里，他们可以看到许多由冰制成的艺术品。

Heretheycanseealotofmadeofice.

6.长颈鹿个子很高，它们可以够到顶端的树叶。

Giraffesaretallandtheycanreachthetreeleaves.

7.小鹰躲在母亲宽大的翅膀下躲避危险。

Thelittleeaglethedangerunderhismother'swidewings.

8.我只等了五分钟，但感觉像是几个小时。

Iwaitedforonlyfiveminutes,butitseveralhours.

9.Scott的父母喜欢花很多时间打沙滩排球。

Scott'sparentsliketospendmuchtime

10.春天温暖多风。

Itiswannand.

11.当我看向窗外时，我看见太阳正在天空中照耀。

WhenIthewindow,Isawthesunshininginthesky.

5/14

12.你不应该放弃。毕竟，万事开头难。

Youshouldn'tgiveup.Afterall,thingsarealwaysdifficult.

13.保持情绪高涨会影响你做出好的决定的能力。

Stayingcanaffectyourabilitytomakeagooddecision.

14.当雨突然开始倾盆而下时，她赶紧跑回家。

Whentherainsuddenlystarted,sheranbackhomehurriedly.

15.外面正在下雪。让我们堆雪人吧。

[t'ssnowingoutside.Let's.

16.迈克和他的朋友们都非常喜欢游泳。你呢？

Mikeandhisfriendsalllikeswimmingverymuch.you?

17.在电影结束的时候，我忍不住哭了。

ofthefilm,Icouldn'thelpcrying.

18.Wedon'tloverunning.Weloveswimminginstead.（合并为一句）

Weloveswimmingninning.

19.一AreLucyandLilyplayingchessnow?（作肯定回答）

,・

20.It'sveryrainyoutsidenow.（同义句转换）

[t'soutsidenow.

21.LiuMeiismakingacard.（改为一般疑问句）

LiuMeiacard?

22.WhatistheweatherlikeinNanjingtoday?（改为同义句）

theinNanjingtoday?

23.Therearesomecloudstoday.（改为同义句）

__________________today.

24.Theyarcwashingdishesnow.（改为否定句）

Theydishesnow.

25.TherainydaysmakeMarysad.（改为一般疑问句）

therainydaysMarysad?

26.TheyareplayingbasketballalIhestadium.（对画线部分提问）

theybasketball?

6/14

27.Hedoesn'tgotoschoolbecauseitisraining.（改为同义句）

Hedoesn'tgotoschooltherain.

28.ThereismuchwindinGuangzhoutoday.（改为同义句）

inGuangzhoutoday.

29.HowdoyoufeelaboutChinesetea?（改为同义句）

doyouofChinesetea?

30.Themanseemstobeexcited.（改为同义句）

themanisexcited.

【掘升训练】

一、语音题

找出画线部分发音与其他单词不同的一项。

1.A.moreB.doctorC.orderD.north

2.A.wor1kB.teacherC.firstD.nurse

3.A.sisterB.girlC.birdD.serye

4.A.parkB.dollarC.largeD.farm

5.A.burnB.hurtC.purpleD.Saturday

二、单项选择

6.Therearelotsoffinethere.

A.workofartB.worksofartC.workofartsD.worksofarts

7.Theweatherinwinterwasandeverythingseemedtobe

A.freezing；freezingB.frozen；frozen

C.freezing；frozenD.frozen；freezing

8.MissWangwasverybecausethiskindofworkwastoo

A.tiring;tiringB.tired;tiredC.tiring;tiredD.tired;tiring

9.WhenItookawalkattheparkyesterday,Isawabigsnake.IsoscaredthatIdidn't

goingthereagain.

A.feltlike;feelB.felt;feelC.felt;feellikeD.feltlike;feellike

10.—Jennybeatothersandwonthespeechcompetition.

Thegoodnewscheeredusup.Everyoneinourclasswasinhigh

A.spiritsB.interestsC.stressesD.feelings

7/14

11.Itisdangeroustoruneachotherintheclassroom.

A.acrossB.afterC.byD.past

12.Afterthehotwaterintotheteacup,hesomesugar.

A.adds;poursB.pouring;addedC.pours;addsD.adding;poured

13.Takeoffyoursv/eaterandputonaone,oryouwillcatchacold.

A.wet;dryB.dry;wetC.wetter;drierD.drier;wetter

14.一Look!Itisraining.

—That'sright.Therainistootogoshopping.

A.heavily；heavyB.heavily；heavily

C.heavy；heavyD.heavy；heavily

15.—What*stheweatherlikemWuhan?

—Ifswarmandjustrightfbrflyingkites.

A.snowyB.rainyC.coldD.windy

16.一HowisyourChinesegoing?

一.Icanreadprettywellandmywritinghasimproved.

A.NotbadB.NotyetC.NowayD.Notatall

17.EveryonelovesmydogCoffee,heoftenmakesamessathome.

A.untilB.sinceC.thoughD.whether

18.—Let'sdiscussourtravelplan,shallwe?

—Notnow.Iwithmyclassmateonthephone.

A.talkB.wastalkingC.amtalkingD.talked

19.Itoftenhereinwinter.Look!It'sagain.

A.snows;snowingB.snowy;snowing

C.snows;snowsD.snowing;snows

20.—MyparentswilltakemetoHainanthissummervacaiion.

—.Haveagoodtime.

A.LuckyyouB.OfcourseC.GoodideaD.Noproblem

21.Herwordshaveaeffectonus.

A.wetB.magicalC.tiringD.glad

22.ManypeopleintheworldseemlearningChinese.

8/14

A.likeB.likingC.tolikeD.toliking

23.—Whatahigh!Ifsalmost38℃.

一Yes,itisusuallyveryhotatthistimeoftheyear.

A.questionB.temperatureC.priceD.mountain

24.Idon'tthinkthewindwillourplansfbrapicnic.

A.effectB.affectC.improveD.hold

25.Myunclehasintravellingandhehasinteresting.

A.muchexperience;many;experiencesB.manyexperiences;much;experience

C.manyexperiences;many;experiencesD.muchexperience;much;experience

三、语法选择

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答案填

写在答题卡的相应位置上。

Therearefourseasonsinayear-spring,summer,autumnandwinter.

Inspring,theweathergetswanner,andtheday26longer.Therearemanynewleaves

27___thetreesandtherearemanyflowerseverywhere.Summercomesafterspring.Itisthehottest

season.Whenitgetshot,Ienjoy28.WhenIswim,Ifeel29becauseIlikestaying

inthepoolinsuchhotweather.Autumnismyfavoriteseasonandit'ssuchacoolandcomfortable

seasonthatIdon'twantwinter3().It'ssosunnythatnobodywouldliketostayathome.I

alsoliketogo31duringthisseason.Ieitherplaysportsafterschool32takeatrip

onweekends.Winteristhecoldestseason.Itsnowsin33citiesbutitdoesn'tsnowinmy

city.Thatis34IliveinGuangdongProvince,asouthernprovinceofChina.Iwanttogoto

Beijingtoplaywithsnowandmake35beautifulsnowman.Doyouwanttogowithme?

26.A.gettingB.getsC.isgetting

27.A.inB.withC.on

28.A.goswimmingB.goesswimmingC.goingswimming

29.A.relaxedB.relaxingc.relax

30.A.comesB.tocomec.come

31.A.onB.inc.out

32.A.orB.andc.but

33.A.manyB.muchc.alot

9/14

34.A.becauseB.soC.why

35.A.anB.theC.a

四、完形填空

Theweatherisveryimportantfbrus.That'swhypeoplefromallovertheworldoften36

it.Nowlet'slearnaboutthe37inMinnesota,theUSA.

Itisvery38.It'sjustafewdegreesCelsius（摄氏度）abovezerorightnow,andit's

probablygoingtosnow.Theskyisgreyandcloudy.

Yesterday'sweather39today's.Itwascoldandcloudy,andthenitsnowedinthe

aftemoon.Intheevening,itgotreallycold.Aftermidnight,the40wastendegreesCelsius

belowzero.

The41inMinnesotaislongandhard.42,thesnowstartstofallinNovember

anditstops43inMarch.InAprilitmelts（融化）.Onaverage,thereareabout44

monthsinwinterinMinnesota.

Ondayswhenitsnowsheavily,theskyisdarkandgrey.Buton45whenthe

temperaturegoesabovezero,itmaybeverysunnyandtheskyisclearandblue.Isn'tthat

interesting?

36.A.talkaboutB.listentoC.speaktoD.lookfbr

37.A.seasonB.weatherC.yearD.month

38.A.coolB.warmc.hotD.cold

39.A.lookedlikeB.lookedafterc.lookedoutD.lookeddown

40.A.temperatureB.colorc.storyD.size

41.A.springB.summerc.autumnD.winter

42.A.UsuallyB.Neverc.LuckilyD.Sadly

43.A.risingB.fallingc.keepingD.leaving

44.A.threeB.fourc.fiveD.seven

45.A.daysB.weeksc.nightsD.hours

五、阅读理解

A

Peoplestartedtostudytheweatherveryearly.Theyusedmanydifferentways.Somearestill

useful.Let'shavealook!

10/14

Watchthesky

Lookattheclouds.Differentkindsmeandifferentweather.Howthecloudsmovealsomeans

differentweather.Usually,whiteandhighcloudsmeangoodweather.Darkandlowcloudsmeanbad

weather.

Lookattheredsky.Yourparentsmaytellyou,“Redskyinthemorning:don'tgoout.Redsky

atnight:walkfbralongtime."Well,thisisquiteright!

Watchtheanimals

Lookatthebirds.Usually,theyflyveryhighinthesky.Andthismeansgoodweather.

Sometimes,theyflyverylowinthesky.Andthismeansbadweather.Thebirdsarealsoveryquiet

beforeitrains.

Lookattheturtles.Beforebadweathercomes,theyHIclimbveryslowlytoahighplace.You

canseethemontheroadonetotwodaysbeforeitrains.

Lookatthecows.Sometimes,theystaytogetherandkeepquiet,becausebadweatherisonthe

way.

46.Whatcanwedowhenweseedarkandlowclouds?

A.Gomountainclimbing.B.Rideabikebythelake.

C.Stayathome.D.Playsoccerwithfriends.

47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"referto?

A.Whatyourparentssay.B.Lookingattheredsky.

C.Walkingfbralongtime.D.Studyingtheweather.

48.Whatdothebirdsusuallydowhenitisgoingtorain?

A.Theyflyveryhighinthesky.B.Theyflyver)flowinthesky.

C.Theymakebignoise.D.Theysingsongshappily.

49.Whichanimalscanyouseeontheroadonetotwodaysbeforetheraincomes?

A.Thebirds.B.Theturtles.C.Thecows.D.Thedogs.

50.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?

A.Toletmorepeoplewatchthecloudsinthesky.

B.Toletmorepeoplewatchtheanimalsbeforegoingoutside.

C.Toletmorepeopleusedifferentwaystoknowtheweather.

D.Toletmorepeoplelearntocareaboutanimals.

11/14

B

Thereisaspecial“line”inChina-theQinling-HuaiheLine.ItrunsfromtheQinling

MountainsinthewesttotheHuaiRiverintheeast.Itdivides（划分）Chinaintotwoparts:the

northernpart,knownasnorthernChina,andthesouthernpart,knownassouthernChina.Thereare

greatdifferencesinweatherbetweenthetwoparts.Let'shavealook!

Ingeneral,northernChinahasacoldanddrywinter,whilesouthernChinaisknownforits

cold,humidweatherinwinter.InnorthernChina,thecoldestmonthoftencomesinJanuary.

Temperatures（温度）insomeprovincescandroptoaslowas-30℃,whilethesouthernmostcities

enjoytemperaturesofaround20℃—eveninJanuary.ManynorthernChineselikespendingwinter

holidaysinthesoutherncities,mostlyaroundSanya.

Duringthewintermonths,thenorthernprovincesexperiencecoldweatherfbralongtime.The

groundfreezes.Someplacesarccoveredinsnow.It'slikeafairytalc（童话）worldfrommovies.

Peopleoftenbuildsnowmenandplayinthesnowtoenjoythehappinessofwinter.Butinsouthern

China,temperatureseldomfallsbelow0℃.Snowseldomfalls,andtheriversdonotfreeze.

Heating（供暖）isimportantfbrnorthernChinese.Peopleoftenwearhats,scarbdownjackets

（羽绒服）andglovesoutside.Butwhentheyreturnhome,theyonlyneedaT-shirt.InsouthernChina,

however,peopledon'tenjoyheating.Theyoftenuseairconditioners（空调）orelectricheaters（电暖

气）tokeepthemselveswarmduringwinter.

51.Qinling-HuaiheLine.

A.runsfromthesouthtothenorthB.isbetweennorthernandsouthernChina

C.gotitsnamein1980D.dividesChinaintofiveparts

52.WhendoesthecoldestweathercomeinnorthernChina?

A.InDecember.B.InNovember.C.InFebruary.D.InJanuary.

53.WhichdifferenceisParagraph3about?

A.Thetemperatures.B.Thesnow.C.Therain.D.Theclothes.

54.Whichoneis"scarfs”？

55.What'sthepassagemainly（主要）about?

12/14

A.WinterinnorthernandsouthernChina.B.Differencesinweatherinmanycities.

C.Howpeoplespendwinterinthenorth.D.Howpeoplespendwinterinthesouth.

C

信息匹配左栏是五个学生的当地天气及活动信息，右栏是七个城市的天气报告。请为左栏的

信息选择相应的城市，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

56It'sverycoldtoday.Itissnowing

A.City:ChongqingTemperature:24℃

heavilyoutside.ButZhangXinandhisfriends

Weather:Sunny

areveryhappy.Theyaremakingasnowman.

B.City:HarbinTemperature:-18℃

57ItisveryhotinsummerinZhang

Weather:Snowy

Li'shometown.Sheisswimmingandshe

C.City:KunmingTemperature:25℃

wantstostayincoolwaterallthetime.

Weather:Sunnyandalittlewindy

58Itiswarmandwindytoday.The