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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026-2027学年浙江省杭州市文澜中学九年级(上)第二次月考英语试卷一、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。Myneighborisadoctor.Heandhiswifearesomeofthe
(1)
peopleIhaveevermet.Afewyearsago,westartedthiskindof"favorwar""whereoneofuswoulddosomethingkindfortheother,suchas
(2)
thedrivewayorbuildingashed,andnexttimetheotherwould
(3)
totopitwithanotherfavor.
Yesterdaymorningtherewasabout2or3feetofsnowonthegroundandI
(4)
heshoveled(铲)mydrivewayformewhenIwasoutonabusinesstriplast
(5)
.SoItookoutmyshovelandtookcareofbothoursidewalksanddrivewaysbecauseitwasmyturntodoafavor
(6)
.IttookawhilebutIfinisheditandgotintomycarforwork.
ThatnightIgota
(7)
onmydoor.Itwasmyneighbor.Heimmediatelyshookmyhandandthankedmeforshoveling
(8)
drivewayandsidewalk,sothathewasabletogettoworkearlierand
(9)
aboy.
"AssoonasIstartedthecarearlythismorning,a(n)
(10)
camethroughthatayoungboyinourneighborhoodwasseriouslyill.
(11)
,mypartnerandIwereonlyabout2minutesaway,buttheclosestambulance(救护车)10minutes,"addedhe."Ayoungboygottolivehislife
(12)
youdidmethefavorearlierthismorning."
Itwasn'ttoomuch
(13)
toshoveladriveway,butwhatIdidgotayoungboytoseehisfamilyagain,gobacktoschoolagainandlivehislifeagain.
(14)
favoristoosmall.Eventhesmallestfavorcanmakethebiggest
(15)
.Onefavorwillalwaysbefollowedbyanother.1.A.nicest B.busiest C.richest D.happiest2.A.lookingfor B.goingdown C.cleaningup D.walkingacross3.A.try B.stop C.agree D.refuse4.A.saw B.thought C.expected D.remembered5.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter6.A.soon B.back C.again D.first7.A.note B.kick C.gift D.knock8.A.my B.our C.his D.your9.A.met B.saved C.supported D.encouraged10.A.call B.card C.letter D.invitation11.A.Finally B.Actually C.Luckily D.Suddenly12.A.when B.unless C.because D.though13.A.practice B.trouble C.attention D.experience14.A.No B.Any C.Some D.Each15.A.choice B.progress C.decision D.difference二、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。A
SURVEY
Scan(浏览)thetext.
Lookfor:
●titles:
●sub-titles;
●pictures:
●diagrams(图表);
●boldtext:
●italicizedtext.
QUESTION
Askyourself:
●who:
●what:
●where;
●when;
●why
●how;
WhatdoIalreadyknowaboutthistopic?
Whatisthetextabout?Howdoesthisinformationhelpme?READ
Readthetextandlookforanswerstothequestionsyoufirstraised.RECITE
Answerthequestionsusingsupportingdetailsfromthetext.REVIEW
Gobackoverthetextandquestions.CheckthatyouhaveansweredallthequestionsandhaveusedsupportingdetailsfromthetextBytakingthetimetoworkthrougheachstepofSQ3R,you'llnotonlyunderstandyourtextbooksmoredeeplybutalsobuildalifelongskillthatwillhelpyousucceedinallyourstudies.Thenexttimeyousitdowntoread,giveSQ3Ratry-youmightbesurprisedbyhowmuchmoreyoucanlearn.16.WhichskilldoesSQ3RhelpimproveinEnglishlearning?______A.Listening. B.Speaking. C.Reading. D.Writing.17.Whatshouldwedoduringthe"READ"step?______A.Scanthesub-titles.
B.Lookfortheanswerstoourquestions.
C.Askaboutthetopic.
D.Checkifwe'veansweredallquestions.18.Whichsteprequiresyoutogobackoverthetextandquestions?______A.Survey. B.Question. C.Recite. D.Review.B
Iflifecanbecomparedtoameal,Ithinkthemistakesarelikesaltandthesuccessiscandy.
"Hey,"saidtheboywhosenameIcouldn'tremember,sittingnexttome."Don'tworry.Takeyourtime."AndsoIdid.ButIstillcouldn'tcorrectlypronouncemyChinesenamethatwasgivenbytheteacher.Iwassoembarrassed(尴尬的)onmyfirstdayoflearningChinese.
ItookChineseclassesduringmysummervacation.Everymorning,Iwalkedfor25minutestotheclasswhilehavingaChinesepancakefromoneofthebreakfastcarts(推车)ontheway.LearningSpanishinschoolwasaneasyjobforme,becauseIcouldspeakFrenchandItalian,whichhelpedmewithit.However,learningChinesewasdifficultatfirst.AsaboywhowasborninAmericaandgrewupinAmerica,Iknewnothingaboutthelanguageandhadnoexperienceoflearningthelanguage.IchoseitmainlybecauseIwasgoingtoteachandworkinternationally.
Astheclasseswenton,IslowlyfoundthatIwasmakingconnections.My10yearsofplayingthepianohasallowedmetoperformforothers.Myseveralyearsofwritinghasledmetobecomeaschoolreporter.IknewthatmyChineseclasseswouldallowmetospeakChinesewell.Astheteachershelpedmebuildupconfidence,Isoonbegantastingthesweetness.
Sowhatdidmysummerreallytastelike?IttastedliketheChinesefoodthat,forthefirsttime,IdidnotorderinEnglish,mymotherlanguage.19.WhydidthewriterfeelembarrassedinhisfirstChineseclass?______A.BecausehehadnoChinesename.
B.BecauseheforgothisChinesename.
C.Becausehecouldn'tcorrectlypronouncehisChinesename.
D.Becausehecouldn'twritehisChinesename.20.Whatdoweknowaboutthewriteraccordingtothetext?______A.Heisgoodatplayingthepiano.
B.Hedoesn'tlikeChinesefoodatall.
C.Heisinterestedinwritingandpainting.
D.HewantstobeaChineseteacher.21.Thewriter'sfirstlanguageis______.A.French B.English C.Italian D.Spanish22.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?______A.AnunpleasantexperienceoflearningEnglish.
B.HowtogetonwellwithChineseteachers.
C.HowtodevelopaninterestinChina.
D.sweetexperienceoflearningChinese.C
YangZhenning,agreatphysicist(物理学家),passedawayonOctober18,2025,inBeijingat103.HewasborninAnhuiin1922.Asachild,helovedscience.HestudiedatSouthwestAssociatedUniversity,afamousschoolthattrainedmanygoodstudentsduringhardtimes.Later,hestudiedintheUSattheUniversityofChicago.
In1957,YangandhisfriendLiZhengdaowontheNobelPrizeinPhysics,becausetheydidimportantworkonthe"paritynon-conservation"theory(宇称不守恒).Thischangedhowscientistsunderstandtheuniverse.Also,Yang's"Yang-MillsGaugeTheory"(杨米尔斯理论)isaveryimportantpartofmodernphysics,justlikeEinstein'stheoryofrelativity(相对论).
ThoughhelivedintheUSformanyyears,YangalwayslovedChina.In1971,hewasthefirstChinesescholartovisitChinaafteralongtime,helpingChinaandtheUShaveacademic(学术的)talksagain.HeadvisedtheChinesegovernmenttoimprovebasicscienceresearchandhelpednearly100ChinesestudentsstudyintheUS.Attheageof77,hecamebacktoworkatTsinghuaUniversity,trainingyoungscientistsandhelpingphysicsdevelopinChina.
Yanglovedscienceandhiscountry.Hismotto(座右铭)was"Behonestratherthanclever,"whichencouragesyoungpeopletoseektruthinscienceandlife.23.WhatmadeYangandLiZhengdaowintheNobelPrize?______A.The"Yang-MillsGaugeTheory".
B.Thetheoryofrelativity.
C.The"paritynon-conservation"theory.
D.Theirworkonbasicscienceeducation.24.WhendidYangstarttoworkatTsinghuaUniversity?______A.In1957. B.In1971. C.In1999. D.In2025.25.Whichoneisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?______
①YangZhenningwontheNobelPrize.
②YangZhenningstudiedatSouthwestAssociatedUniversity.
③YangZhenningcamebacktoworkatTsinghuaUniversity.
④YangZhenningvisitedChinaandhelpedChina-USacademictalks.A.②①④③ B.①②④③ C.②④①③ D.①④②③26.WhatcanwelearnfromYang'smotto?______A.It'sbettertobesmartthanhonest.
B.Honestyismoreimportantthanbeingcleverinscience.
C.Cleverpeopledon'tneedtobehonest.
D.Honestyhelpspeoplemakemoremoney.D
Haveyoueverwonderedhowpeoplelearn?Ithappensinthebrain,butwhatexactlyoccurs(发生)tomakelearninghappen?Isthereanythingpeoplecandotomakelearningeasier?
Mostexpertsagreethatlearningisrelatedtomemory.Whenapersonlearns,hisbrainkeepstheinformation.Newinformationfirstentersthebrainaspartofshort-termmemory.Thatmeansthebrainwillnotkeepthenewknowledgeunlessitbecomespartoflong-termmemory.Forthattohappen,thebrainhastodecidethattheinformationisimportantenoughtokeep.So,thekeyquestionforlearningis:howdowemakethebrainbelievethatthenewinformationisimportant?
Haveyoueverheardthesaying"Practicemakesperfect"?Themoreyoupractiseanewskill,themorelikelyyouaretolearnitwell.That'sbecausetheactofrepetitiontellsyourbrainthattheskillorinformationisimportant.Andthismakesitmorelikelyforthenewknowledgetobecomepartofyourlong-termmemory.
Anotherwayistogotosomeexpertswithnewideas.Askthemtosharetheirthinkingprocesswithyou.Itcanhelpyoulearntolookatthenewinformationinanewway.▲Haveyoueverhadateacherwhoaskedyoutoconnectanewideatoyourbackground(背景)knowledge?Nowyouknowwhy!
Andafinalpieceofadviceonlearning:Spreadyourstudyingoverafewdaysandstudyforshorterperiodswithrestinbetween.Rememberthatlearningislikeexerciseforyourbrain.Resttimeisjustasimportantasstudytime.27.Howdoesthewriterleadintothetopic?______A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Bytellingastory.
C.Bygivinganexample. D.Byaskingquestions.28.Whatcanwedotokeepthenewinformationinthebrain?______A.Writeitdown. B.Tellittoafriend.
C.Consideritimportant. D.Readitbeforesleeping.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"repetition"inParagraph3mean?______A.Imaginingsomething. B.Stoppingdoingsomething.
C.Thinkingsomethingover. D.Doingsomethingagainandagain.30.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?______A.Thiswillmakeiteasierforyoutolearn.
B.Itisnoteasytolearnnewwaysofthinking.
C.Learningnewskillsalwaystakesalotoftime.
D.Youmustremembereverythingtheexpertssay.三、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。31.
Everyoneneedsheroesintheirlives.Heroesarepeoplewhoinspireustobebetter.Wecanlearnalotfromordinarypeople.Let'stalkaboutwhatmakesapersonarealhero.
First,atrueheronevergivesup.Whentheyfacedifficulties,theykeepgoing.(1)
Theylearnfromfailuresandtryagain.Thisiswhyweadmirepeoplelikescientistsandexplorers.
Second,heroesalwaysthinkaboutothers.Theyarenotselfish.(2)
ZhangGuimeiisagoodexample.Shedevotedherlifetohelpinggirlsinthemountainsgetaneducation.
Third,heroesusuallyhaveacleargoal.(3)
Theyworkhardtoachieveit.Whetheritissavinglivesordiscoveringsomethingnew,theystayfocused.
(4)
Itisnotaboutbeingfamousorrich.Itisaboutdoinggoodthingsandinspiringothers.Wecanallbeheroesinourownwaybyhelpingothersandnevergivinguponourdreams.
A.Theyoftenputothers'needsbeforetheirown.
B.Theyknowwhattheywanttodoinlife.
C.Heroesarealwaysrichandfamous.
D.Beingaheroisnotaboutbeingperfect.
E.Theydon'tletfailuresstopthem.(5)Whoisyourhero?Whydoyouadmirehimorher?(Nomorethan15words.)
四、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共9分。32.
spread,method,one,usedto,know,giveup,useful,by,braveTomtakeshisstudiesseriously.He(1)
bebadatmaths,andthereweretimeswhenheeventhoughtabout(2)
thesubject.However,withthehelpofhisparentsandteachers,hegraduallydeveloped(3)
learningskills.Soon,hebecamesuccessfulinmaths.
Heimprovedhismathsskills(4)
doingextra(额外的)exerciseseveryeveningandreviewingwhathehadlearntinclass.Lastmonth,hetookpartinamathscompetitionandwonthe(5)
prize.Thisunexpectedresulthadaninfluenceonhisconfidenceinlearning.
Tom'sstory(6)
widelyinhisschoolafterthecompetitionresultwasannounced(宣布).Beforethat,hewassoshythathedidn'tdaretoanswermathsquestionsinclass,evenwhenhe(7)
thecorrectanswers.Butnowheismuch(8)
thanbeforeandhenolongerfeelsnervouswhenspeakinginclass.Inaddition,heoftenshareshisproblem-solvingskillsandlearning(9)
withhisclassmates.What'smore,hismathsnotebooksweremadeintoastudyguidebyhisteacherlastweek,whichhashelpedallhisclassmatesmakegreatprogressinmaths.五、阅读填空:本大题共2小题,共16分。33.
YuanLongpingisagreat(1)
(先锋,先驱)whoinspiresallChinesepeople.Itisnecessaryforustolearnfromhim.Atanearlyage,heshowedgreat(2)
(勇气,胆量)andwisdom.Hedidresearchonfarmingallhislifeandsucceededinreducing(3)
(饥饿)inChina.
Hisgreatdreamcametruethroughhardwork.Eventhoughhemetmany(4)
(困难),heneverranaway.Hecaredaboutcommonfarmersinhiswholelife.Aboveall,heplayedabigpartinChina'sagriculturaldevelopment.
Welookuptohim(5)
(永远).Youngpeopleshouldfollowhis(6)
(步伐)andkeepexploring.34.
Whatdoyouthinkoflifelonglearning?Lifelonglearningisakeytopersonal(1)
(grow)andsuccess,anditopensupawholenewworldofknowledge(2)
us.Asanactive(3)
(learn),I'verealizedthatwecantakeadvantageofmanyresourcesaroundus—textbooks,useful(4)
(website),interestingpodcasts,andevene-booksormagazines.Whenwecomeacrossnewknowledgeordifficultideas,weshouldstudythem(5)
(active)insteadofbeingafraidofmakingmistakesorgivingupeasily.
Agoodlearnerknows(6)
toworkefficiently.Wecanmakeacarefulstudyplanandbreakbigtasksintosmallsteps,learningstepbystepwithoutrushing.Inpart,oursuccesscomesfromagoodmindset:weshouldnotfearmistakesbutcorrect(7)
(they)quickly,summarizewhatwe'velearned,andreviewourworkregularly.Wecanalsoshareourideaswithclassmatesandgetusefulguidancefromteacherstoimprovefaster.
Inaddition,examscanpushus(8)
(study)harderandstayfocused.They
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