高二英语试题20261030TY

HN202610

高二英语

注意事项：

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卡上。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音

播放两遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?

A.Ateacher.B.Asinger.C.Adoctor.

2.Whatwillthewomandotonight?

A.Writeanewreport.

B.Improvethereportconclusion.

C.Checkthereportwiththeman.

3.HowdoesthemanfindBob'sstory?

A.Inspiring.B.Confusing.C.Disappointing.

4.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?

A.At7:30.B.At8:30.C.At9:30.

5.WhatdoesPetermean?

A.Heisweakatpainting.B.Hehasgoodartistictaste.C.Hedislikesabstractpaintings.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟

的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。

听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。

6.WhatdoesJamesprobablythinkofstayinginShanghai?

A.Justso-so.B.Amazing.C.Boring.

7.Whowillholdaget-togethernextweek?

A.Tom.B.James.C.Mary.

听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheman'ssofa?

A.It'sold.B.It'smodern.C.It'scomfortable.

英语第1页(共8页)

9.Whydoesthemankeephissofa?

A.Hehasyoungchildren.

B.Hehasagreatloveforit.

C.Helacksmoneytoreplaceit.

10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?

A.Buyinganotherbiggerhouse.

B.Askingthekidstokeepthehouseclean.

C.Arrangingfortheirchildrentoplaytogether.

听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。

11.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inanoffice.B.Onthephone.C.Atarestaurant.

12.Whoisthewomanprobably?

A.Theman'sfriend.B.Theman'sworkmate.C.Aworkerincustomerservice.

13.WhatistheregularchargefortheTVserviceamonth?

A.$85.B.$65.C.$20.

听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。

14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Relatives.B.Neighbors.C.Classmates.

15.Whatdoesthemanshowinterestin?

A.Theteaset.B.Chinesetea.C.Thegrapejuice.

16.Wherewillthespeakersprobablygothisafternoon?

A.Agym.B.Abookstore.C.Ateahouse.

听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Howtostartaconversation.

B.Howtobecomeagoodtalker.

C.Howtointeractwithastranger.

18.Whatkindoftopiccanbeagoodicebreaker?

A.Somethingpleasant.B.Somethingshocking.C.Somethingfamiliar.

19.Whatissuitableforaconversation?

A.Tryingtobethesmartestperson.

B.Makingsimilarcomments.

C.Praisingotherssincerely.

20.Whichisthebestwaytokeepaconversationgoing?

A.Sharingyourhobbies.B.Showingyourinterest.C.Makingyourtalkfunny.

第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

We'vegotanincrediblyexciting,extremelyspecialandcompletelyluxurioustriptoChinafor

like-mindedvisitorsin2026and2027.Spacesarelimited,sopleaseregister(登记)yourinterest

early.Hereissomerelevantinformation.

英语第2页(共8页)

Days12

9thNovember,2026

Departing10thMarch,2027

17thSeptember,2027

DAY1FlyovernightfromLondontoShanghai,China

DAY2SHANGHAI

Uponarrival,gotoahotelforyourtwo-nightstay.

SHANGHAI

ExploretheclassicalYuGarden,visitasilkfactoryandviewthecityfromthe

DAY3HuangpuRiveronapanoramiccruise(乘船游览).Atnight,tastetraditional

Shanghaicuisine.

SHANGHAITOYICHANG

DAY4BoardthetraintoYichangandthengetonyourrivershipforafour-night

YangtzeRivercruise.

YANGTZERIVERCRUISE

DAY5—TheThreeGorgesDamshowstheexcellentskillofengineering.Overthethree

DAY7

days,youcanalsoenjoyvariousshoretrips.

TravelSchedulesCHONGQINGTOCHENGDU

DAY8ExploreoldCiqikouandtheninChengduenjoyadeliciousSichuandinnerwith

theoptionofaperformanceofSichuanOpera,famousforits“face-changing”.

CHENGDUTOBEIJING

DAY9VisitChengdu'sfamousPandaConservationCentreandthentakeatrainto

Beijing,China'scapitalandatreasuretroveofsights.

BEIJING

DAY10HeadtoTian'anmenSquare,Beijing'ssymbolicheart,andintotheForbidden

City.EndthedaywithaChineseacrobatic(杂技)show.

BEIJING

DAY11ThismorningisdedicatedtoChina'smosticonicsight—theGreatWall.This

evening,tasteBeijing'sbest-knowndish—PekingDuck.

BEIJING

DAY12GototheairportforyourflighttoLondon.

WHAT’SINCLUDED

*Novisasrequired

*Allmealsduringyourlandtourandrivercruise

*Allsightseeingtripsincludingentrancefees(费用),guidesanddailytours

*ExpertEnglish-speakingguides

*MaximumGroupSizeof28

Formoreinformation,visitrolcruise.co.ukorcallusfreeat0808-239-2703.

21.Whatcantouristsdoonthesixthday?

A.ViewacityfromtheHuangpuRiver.B.AppreciatethebeautyoftheYangtzeRiver.

C.WatchaperformanceofSichuanOpera.D.ExplorethePandaConservationCentre.

22.Whatserviceisavailableduringthetrip?

A.Fancygiftsforeveryvisitor.B.Aprivatecarforeachtourist.

C.FreeflightfromShanghaitoLondon.D.ProfessionalEnglish-speakingguides.

英语第3页(共8页)

23.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Acourseplan.B.Apersonaldiary.

C.Atravelbrochure.D.Ageographybook.

B

Iamapsychotherapist(心理治疗师)whoworkswithworried,anxiousparents,andspends

mydayswritingaboutwhywestruggletofindcalm.Ialsousedtopickupmyphonehundredsof

timesaday,failingtorealizethatitwasmakingmeabusier,moreimpatient,andlesspresentmother.

Istartedpayingattentiontowhathappenedinmybodywhenoneofmychildren,Tom,asked

meaquestionandinterrupted(打断)mewhileIwaslookingthroughmyphone.Ifeltveryangry

andheardasharpnessinmyvoice.Ihadbeentreatingthisproblemasapatienceproblem,but

whatIrealizedwasthatIwasaddictedtomyphone.WhenIthoughtabouthowmuchtimeIspent

onmyphone,Ifeltashamed.Thatfigurewasn'tjustdata;itshowedthegapbetweentheavailable

motherIwantedtobeandtheoneIwasinthosemoments.

ThenIdecidedthatIwouldnotaccesssocialmediaormyemailathomeduringtheday.Now,

whenthekidssettleinfrontofthetelevisionintheevening,Ireadabook.Beingspokentomid-

chapterdoesn'tleadtostressinthesameway.I'dforgottenwhatitfeltliketobebored,astatein

whichpeacesettlesinandideassurface.Andthischangehasalsoimprovedmyrelationshipwith

myhusband.Muchofoureveningstogetherhadbeensittingsidebysideonourphones.Now,I’m

moreavailable.Wetalkmore,sharingsomethinghappeningoverourdays.Wegiveeachother

moreundividedattention,whichisthemostvaluablething.

ReducingthetimeIspentonmyphonehasdeepenedmymostimportantrelationships,and

thatisnosmallthing.Thesemomentsaresospecial,andnowI'mfullypresentforthem.

24.WhywastheauthorangrywhenTomaskedaquestion?

A.Shewastroubledbyherwork.

B.Shecouldn'tanswerhisquestion.

C.Shedidn'twanttomissimportantinformation.

D.Shewasnotwillingtoputherphonedown.

25.Whatdidtheauthordoasachange?

A.Sheavoidedsocialmediaduringtheday.

B.Shestoppedusingherphonetodealwithwork.

C.Shereplacedscreentimewithoutdooractivities.

D.Shereadbookstoherchildrenintheevening.

26.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?

A.Optimisticandeasy-going.B.Reflectiveanddetermined.

C.Humorousandambitious.D.Intelligentandpolite.

27.Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconvey?

A.Digitalhabitsreshapereal-lifeconnections.

B.Itishardtobeapatientandpresentmother.

C.Workingathomeharmsfamilyrelationships.

D.Surfingonsocialmediaisawasteoftime.

C

Writingishard.ForauthorFranzKafka,puttingwordsonthepagewasaprocessof

“unendingpains”.NowAIhascometotherescue.Largelanguagemodels(LLMs)eagerlyoffer

largeamountsoftextwithoutanypainorsuffering.

AIwritingisgettingclosertohumanwriting.Comparedtoanessaythatisproducedby

humans,wefoundthatsomeofAI'sformertricks—usinglotsofem-dashes(破折号),for

instance—arenolongerleveragedmuchinitswriting.

It'sagoodthingthatAIwritingisgettingbetter.IfLLMskeepimproving,inafewyearsthey

英语第4页(共8页)

couldbeasgoodasprofessionalwordsmiths.Butinthemeantime,theessaywrittenbyAImaybe

amess,soweneedtoputstressoneditingskills.Afterall,eventhebestwritersneedagood

editortokeepthemsharp.

NovelistGeorgeR.R.Martinoncesuidthejobofeditorsisto“cutdownthewings”of

writers,and"telltheminwhichdirectiontofly".WhenitcomestoLLMs,thatmeansgivingclear

instructionsaboutexactlywhatyouwant,andaskingthemtoimprovetheiroutputasmanytimesas

necessary.You'llgetlesspushback(抗拒)frommachinesthanhumans.MrMartinsaideditors

were“thewriter'snaturalenemy”.AIwouldprobablysay“greatobservation”!

AIwriterswillmakemistakesandofferphrasesthatsoundgoodbutmeannothing.AndAI

tendstousethe“ruleofthree”—arhetorical(修辞的)techniquethatarrangesthreeparallelparts

tocreaterhythm(韵律)—farmorethanhumans.Butwhereaswetrytogroupthreesensiblebitsof

advice,AIofferssuchlongbutmeaninglesssentencesas:“Themysteryhasbeensolved—not

partially,notambiguously,butdefinitively.”Suchlinesshouldbecut—definitively.

“Writedrunk,editawake,”goestheoldwriters'motto.Ifthat'sright,theninanAI-human

writingteam,theAIwilltakethelightandenjoyablepart—pouringoutwordseffortlessly.Human

editorsremainimportanttoturnroughAIdraftsintothoughtful,meaningfulwriting.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“leveraged”inparagraph2probablymean?

A.Avoided.B.Improved.C.Criticized.D.Employed.

29.Whatcanbeknownabouteditingskillsfromparagraph3?

A.Theyhavelongbeenignored.B.Theyareespeciallyimportant.

C.Theywillbecomeunnecessary.D.Theyfocusprimarilyongrammar.

30.Whatmighttheauthoragreewithbasedonthelastparagraph?

A.Humaneditorsshouldbemorepatient.B.AIshouldgivehumanwritersmorefun.

C.EditingAIwritingdemandsmucheffort.D.AIcanovercometheboredomofediting.

31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.WhyAIWritingNeedsHumanEditors

B.WhatHelpsAIWritingtoGainMorePopularity

C.HowAIWritersBecomeasGoodasHumanWriters

D.HowAIWritingReducesthePainsofHumanWriters

D

Namesareconsideredahumanuniversal.Regardlessofthelanguageorculture,everyhuman

populationhasanamingsystemthatlabelsindividualmembersofthegroup.It'sthoughtthatour

variousnamingsystemshavedevelopedbecauseweliveinlargeandcomplexsocialgroups—and

withinsuchlargecommunities,it'simportantthatwecanspeaktospecificindividuals.Foralong

time,wethoughtnameswereuniquetohumans,butrecentresearchsuggeststhisisnotthecase.

Indeed,awiderangeofanimalsusenames,too.

Scientistshavefoundthatbothbottlenosedolphinsandgreen-rumpedparrotletsuse“signature

(标志)sounds”toidentifythemselves.Theseareuniquenoisesthatthedolphinsdevelopwhen

they'renewbornbabies—makingsurethesoundisdifferentfromothers'intheirsocialgroup—and

thattheparrotletchickslearnfromtheirparentsintheirfirstfewweeksoflife.Theparrotletparents

useuniquecallstospeaktoeachchickandthechickslearnthisparticularcall,whichthen

becomestheirsignaturesound.Weknowthecallsbetweenparentsandchildrenaresimilarnotjust

duetogenetics(遗传),asadoptedchickslearnthecallsthattheirunrelatedparentsgivethem.

Whilethesesignaturesoundstendtostaystablethroughouttheanimals'lifetime,thereissome

flexibility.Forexample,whengroupsofmaledolphinsbecomeclose“friends”,theysometimes

changetheirsignaturesounds,sotheysoundmoresimilar.Thisisthoughttostrengthensocial

bondsandimproveteamwork.

Thespecialdolphinandparrotsoundsfunctionalittledifferentlyfromhownamesworkin

humans.However,thefunctionissimilar—thesignaturesoundsareuniquetoeachindividualand

英语第5页(共8页)

areusedasawaytocommunicatewithspecificothers.

Whatthesespecieshaveincommonisacomplexsociallife.Theyliveinlargegroupswherethey

interactwiththesameindividualsoverandoveragain—sometimes,asinthecaseofelephants,for

halfacenturyormore.Soit'slikelythatthesespecieshavedevelopednamingsystemsforthesame

reasonashumanshave:tohelpdealwiththecomplexitiesofbeingsuper-socialcreatures.

32.Whatisthemainfeatureofhumannamingsystem?

A.Itstrengthensfamilyrelationships.B.Itidentifiesparticularindividuals.

C.Itreliesonsharedsocialexperience.D.Itreflectsdifferencesamonglanguages.

33.Howdogreen-rumpedparrotletsgettheirsignaturesounds?

A.Theycreatethemontheirown.B.Theyarebornwiththem.

C.Theylearnthemfromtheirparents.D.Theycopyunrelatedadults.

34.Whatdoesthetextsayaboutdolphins?

A.Theirsoundsremainunchangedallthetime.

B.Maleoneschangethesoundstoshowleadership.

C.Shiftsinsoundsmayimproveteamworkamongthem.

D.Femaleonesarelessflexiblecomparedwithmaleones.

35.Whydoestheauthormentionelephantsinthelastparagraph?

A.Tocompareelephantsocietieswithotheranimalgroups.

B.Toexplainhowlongthesocialinteractionsmaylast.

C.Tosuggestthatelephantsalsopossesssignaturesounds.

D.Toprovethatlargeanimalslivemuchlonger.

第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。

Takingcareofsomeoneelseisahigh-stressjob,soyoucanexpectthatitmayleaveyou

feelingemotionallyandphysicallytired.Ifyoudon'tfindwaystorefreshyourself,theresultcanbe

burnout,andthatisbadforbothyouandthoseyoucarefor.Burnoutusuallywearsawayyourbody

andmind.36Soassoonasyourecognizethatyou'renearingyourlimit,it'stimetotakesome

stepstocareforyourself.Here'show.

37Don'tbeahero!Reachouttofamilymembers—evenifthey'renotnearby,theycan

makeinsurancecalls,ordergroceries,orhelppayforahousecleaner.Caregivingisnevermeant

tobedonebyoneperson—it'sateamsport.

Stickwithyourself-care.Ifhikingorgettingcoffeewithafriendisyourwaytorelax,arrange

forsomeoneelsetotakeoverforacoupleofhours.38Itcanalsoallowyoutobettercarefor

yourlovedoneslater.

Keepintouch.39Sometimesevensimplytextingcanhelpyoustayconnectedtoawider

worldandfeellesslonely.Theopportunitytotalkaboutyourconcernsorevenjustinteractwith

otherswillhelpyoustayenergized.

Patyourselfontheback.You'redoingagoodthingbysteppingupforsomeonewhoneedsit.

Sogiveyourselfcreditformakingthechoicetobethereforyourlovedone.You’renotperfectand

youcan'tsolveeveryproblem,butyou'redoingyourbest.40

A.Askforhelp.

B.Getpracticalsuggestions.

C.Inthisway,youcanrestyourmindandbody.

D.Youcantalktofriendsbyphoneorvideochat.

E.Italsoleavesyoulessabletocareforyourlovedone.

F.Youhavedonewhatyoucould,andyoureffortsarevaluable.

G.Ifyourlovedoneisachild,morepatienceandlovearerequired.

英语第6页(共8页)

第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

An11-year-oldboywastrappedinaflaming(燃烧的)storagecontainer.Fortunately,agroup

ofheroicdadsinanearbygarden41animmediaterescueandtheboywasfinallysaved.

Theincredible42ofthemenbeganwhenLynDaviesheard43screamscomingfrom

astoragecontainerattheTrimsaranRugbyClub.“WhenIarrived,Isawthelittleboywas

44.Hehadhisheadoutofaverysmall45,buthecouldn'tgetout,"hesaid.

“Thefirewasbehindhim,which46thedoor.Thesmallopenwindowwastheonlyway

47togethimout.However,hewasn'tabletogetoutonhisown.Hetriedhisbesttopullhis

headouttoseek48.Itwasobviousthathefelt49,”Daviesadded.

Agroupofpeopleinthenearbygardenheardthechild'sscreaming.Themen,allfathers

themselves,camerunning,50thedeadlyfire,climbedontopofthecontainerand51to

pulltheboyoutthroughthesmallwindow.“Theyouthwouldn'thavelivedifthefathershadn't

52thefiretosavehim.Therewas53nowaythathecouldhavegottenoutbyhimself,”

Davies54

55theboy'sinjuries,thefire,reportedat6:15pmonMay23,caused“extensive

damage”tothecontainerandtheinside,andtoanearbyroofbeforebeingputoutbyfirefighters.

41.A.gaveupB.carriedoutC.putoffD.reliedon

42.A.heroismB.confidenceC.anxietyD.examination

43.A.angryB.confusedC.frightenedD.familiar

44.A.stuckB.curiousC.occupiedD.followed

45.A.basementB.boxC.windowD.door

46.A.decoratedB.missedC.defendedD.blocked

47.A.balancedB.availableC.difficultD.flexible

48.A.helpB.identityC.recognitionD.advice

49.A.responsibleB.proudC.doubtfulD.painful

50.A.consideringB.checkingC.rememberingD.ignoring

51.A.agreedB.managedC.affordedD.pretended

52.A.fedB.bravedC.startedD.reported

53.A.slightlyB.extremelyC.absolutelyD.reasonably

54.A.explainedB.regrettedC.promisedD.expected

55.A.InsteadofB.AccordingtoC.InadditiontoD.Forfearof

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

WhatdoesagoodlifelooklikeinChina?Intermsoflivability,Shaoxingisrankedthebestin

thecountrybyapopularnewspaper.

ItcomesasnosurprisethatShaoxinghasearnedthisrecognition,forthecityisfullofunique

charm.Asanancientcity56(establish)aroundcanals(运河),itisknownasthehometown

ofLuXun,57wasChina'smostfamouswriterofthe20thcentury.CartoonimagesofLuXun

canbeseeneverywhere,58_(bring)joytocountlesstouristsathomeandabroad.

Tolocal59_(resident),Shaoxingstrikesafinebalancebetweenthelaid-backlifestyleof

small-scalecitiesandtheeconomicprosperity(繁荣)oftheYangtzeRiverDelta.SouthernWeekly,

an60(influence)newspaper,hasawardedShaoxingtopratingsforfourconsecutiveyears

amongthe57mostlivableChinesecities.Itsassessmenttakeshousingprices,incomelevelsand

commutingconditions61account.

英语第7页(共8页)

LargenumbersofpeoplearedrawntoShaoxing'scharm.Itspopulationis62(consistent)

growing,withabout30,000peoplemovinghereeveryyearfromotherpartsofthecountry.63

setsShaoxingapartnationwideisitsuniquecombinationofjobopportunitiesandacomparatively

opensocialatmosphere.Theboomingtextileindustry,thrivinghigh-techenterprisesandflourishing

tourism64(create)alargenumberofjobsforthecityinthepastfewdecades.