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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026-2027学年江西省南昌经济技术开发区海棠中学等校九年级(上)阶段检测英语试卷(10月份)一、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
Overthepasttwentyyears,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina'sruralareas.HongqiVillageinHeilongjiangProvinceissuchanexample.Withthedevelopmentoftourism,localpeoplehavebecomericherthanbefore.
(1)
ZhangXiulan,alocalwoman,hasturnedhertwo-storyhouseintoaguesthouse.Herfamilyalsoownsafishingboat,whichherhusbandusestocatchfreshfish.TheyservethefishtotheguestsfromacrossChinaandturnthefishskinandbonesintohandmadegifts,whichareverypopularamongvisitors.
(2)
"ThebusiesttourismseasoninHongqiVillagelastsfromMaytoOctober,bringingusmorethan50,000yuanayear,"shesaid."Inwinter,wecanstayinwarmroomsandenjoyoursparetime.
(3)
Atthattime,wealmostdependedonfishingforaliving."
Since2016,thetourismindustryinHongqiVillagehasgrownrapidly.Lastyear,morethan60,000visitorscamehere,andtheincomeforeachpersoninthevillageincreasedto26,000yuan.
(4)
Thankstothegoodpoliciesofthegovernment,villagersgetmorewaystomakemoney.
(5)
Theyareabletocarefortheirfamilieswhilealsocontributing(奉献)tothedevelopmentoftheirownhometown.
A.Itwasimpossiblebefore.
B.Thissuccessisjustoneexampleofhowruraltourismischangingvillagers'lives.
C.Now,thehousesarebrighter,andthelivingconditionsaremorecomfortable.
D.Inthisway,theyhavecreatedanewbusinessmodelbasedonlocalresources.
E.Forexample,somevillageshavestartedtoplantspecialfruitstoattracttourists.
F.Manyyoungpeoplehavereturnedfrombigcitiestoworkintheirownhometown.
G.Let'stakeacloserlookathowthischangehappenedthroughthestoryofonefamily.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、单选题:本大题共8小题,共8分。6.—I'msostressedabouttheupcomingexam.
—Tobeasuccessfullearner,youshouldn't______yourstudyuntilthelastminute.()A.
lookupto B.
putoff C.cooperatewith D.takeup7.Manygreatchanges_________inmyhometownoverthelastfifteenyears.()A.takeplace B.tookplace
C.havetakenplace D.weretakenplace8.—Howlong______you______thatdigitalcamera?
—SincelastMonday.Itworksperfectly.()A.
have;bought B.
did;buy C.have;had D.do;have9._______is
necessary
_______us
to
dress
suitable
clothes.()A.It
,
of B.It
,
for C.That
,of D.That,
for10.—Aftermonthsofpreparation,thescientistfinallydrewa_________fromtheexperiment.
—Great!Itwillhelppeopleunderstandthenaturalrulesbetter.()A.
attraction B.
business C.
discussion D.
conclusion11.—Whatcanwelearnfromthesegreatchangesaroundus?
—Weshouldlearnto_________fromnewtechnologyandliveabetterlife.()A.
hear B.
benefit C.
develop D.
create12.There______asmallriver,butnowtherestandsabigcommunityhere.()A.wasusedtobe B.usedtohave C.usedtobe D.isusedtobe13.Theuseofnewenergyhas______reducedairpollution(污染)inbigcities.Theskylooksmuchbluernowthanbefore.()A.greatly B.secretly C.correctly D.suddenly三、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
Everyyear,theTouchingChinaAwardrecognizespeoplewhohavemadesignificantcontributionstosocietythroughtheirworkandactions.Thisyear,agroupofretired(退休的)professionalsinChinawontheawardfortheir
(14)
insharingknowledgethroughshortvideos.
Thereareformerteachers,scientistsandengineersinthegroup.They
(15)
videosonarangeoftopics,suchasliteratureandscience.
WuYuren,forexample,isaretiredphysicsteacher.Shebecameknown
(16)
"GrandmaWu"onsocialmediaforher
(17)
andeasy-to-understandphysicsexperiments."Imadethesevideostoarouse(引发)youngpeople'scuriosityaboutdailylifeanduseeverydaytoolsto
(18)
thewonderofscience,"WutoldPeople'sDaily.Wuisinher70sbut
(19)
writesherscripts(脚本)andlooksforhelpfromotherteachers.
(20)
awardwinnerisWangPinxian.Heisan87-year-oldmarinegeologistandteacheratTongjiUniversity'sSchoolofOceanandEarthScience.Overthepasttwoyears,Wanghasusedhisvideostosharehis
(21)
oftheoceanwithviewers.Helooksatthingslikethe
(22)
oftheBermudaTriangle(百慕大三角)and
(23)
seamonstersreallyexist.
The
(24)
ofthesevideoshasbeenwell-tested.Thousandsofviewershavewatchedand
(25)
thegroup'scontent.Manyfollowers
(26)
theirthanksfortheopportunitytolearnnewthingsandstayin
(27)
withtheworldaroundthem.
AccordingtoCCTV,theirvideosarelike"classroomswithoutwallsanduniversitieswithoutbarriers".InthewordsoftheTouchingChinaAwardjury,"Thepopularitycreatedbygray-hairedpeoplehascreatedreal
(28)
."14.A.thoughts B.reality C.efforts D.suggestions15.A.organized B.donated C.discovered D.created16.A.for B.as C.about D.around17.A.impatient B.rapid C.humorous D.polite18.A.describe B.experience C.examine D.compare19.A.still B.even C.already D.just20.A.Other B.Either C.Both D.Another21.A.happiness B.pride C.knowledge D.success22.A.weather B.secrets C.directions D.conditions23.A.whether B.where C.when D.what24.A.education B.instruction C.popularity D.advantage25.A.doubted B.wondered C.shared D.sold26.A.saved B.expressed C.remembered D.promised27.A.touch B.comment C.sense D.duty28.A.videos B.position C.energy D.truth四、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。29.A:Ourschoolprojectisaboutinspiringpeople.(1)
B:HowaboutQianXuesen?Heisknownasthe"FatherofChineseRocketry."
A:QianXuesen?(2)
B:HewasarocketscientistwhohelpedChinadevelopitsmissileandspaceprograms.
A:Thatsoundsimpressive.(3)
B:Yes,hestudiedintheUSandlaterreturnedtoChinatoservehismotherland.
A:(4)
Hemusthavefacedmanychallenges.
B:Exactly.Heovercamelotsofdifficultiesandmadegreatcontributions.
A:(5)
I'llwriteabouthimformyproject.
A.I'veneverheardofhim.
B.Doyouhaveanysuggestions?
C.Whatdidhedoexactly?
D.Didhestudyabroad?
E.Nowonderheissorespected.
F.Canyoulendmeabookabouthim?
G.Sohegaveupeverythingtocomeback?五、阅读理解:本大题共18小题,共36分。A
World'sTallestBridgeOpensinChina
Theworld'stallestbridgehasopenedtotrafficinGuizhou,SouthwestChina.Standing625metersabovetheBeipanRiver,theHuajiangGrandCanyonBridgeisnearlyninetimestheheightofSanFrancisco'sGoldenGateBridge.Withamainspan(跨距)of1,420meters,the2,890-meter-longbridgeisakeylinkinGuizhou'sexpresswaynetwork,cuttingtraveltimeacrossthedeepcanyonfromtwohourstojusttwominutes.GhazipurLandfill:Delhi's'GarbageEverest'
KnownastheGarbage(垃圾)MountainofDelhi,GhazipurLandfill,builtin1984,istheworld'shighestgarbagemountain.Standing72meterstall—almostastallastheTajMahal-itcoversanareaofabout70acres(英亩)andholdsover14millionmetrictonnes(公吨)ofwaste.Althoughthelandfillreacheditsmaximumcapacity(最大容量)in2002,hundredsoftonsofgarbagearestilladdedeveryday,causingseriousproblemsfortheenvironmentandthelocalpopulation.World'sLargestMosquitoFactoryBuiltinBrazil
WolbitodoBrasil,theworld'slargestmosquito(蚊子)factory,hasbeenbuiltinCuritiba,producing100millionmosquitoeggsperweektofightagainstmosquito-bornediseasessuchasdenguefever.Coveringover3,500squaremeters,thefactorybreeds(培育)AedesaegyptimosquitoesthatcarrytheWolbachiabacteria(细菌).These"goodmosquitoes"matewithwildones,passingthebacteriatotheiryoungandcuttingtheriskofvirusspread.30.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?______A.WORLD. B.TRAVEL. C.SPORTS. D.BUSINESS.31.WhatisakeyfactabouttheHuajiangGrandCanyonBridge?______A.Itisthelongestbridgeintheworld.
B.ItisnearlyastallastheGoldenGateBridge.
C.Ithasamainspanof2,890meters.
D.Ithasgreatlyshortenedthetraveltime.32.Whatdoestheabovenewsfocuson?______A.Famousbuildings. B.Globalrecords.
C.Animals. D.Newinventions.B
Haveyoueverimaginedarobotwashingyourhairforyou?Thisisnotsciencefictionanymore,thankstotheinventionofAI-hair-washingmachines.ManyAIhair-washingstoreshavebeenopenedinseveralbusyareasinShenzhen,suchasNanshan,FutianandLonghua.Ithasbecomeahottopicontheinternet,andmoresuchstoresare
on
the
rise.
AIhairwashingispopularinShenzhen,butitisnotveryexpensive.Withjust9.9yuan,youcanexperiencethishigh-techservice.Afterascalp(头皮)check,allyouneedtodoistoliedownonabedandputyourheadintothemachine.Then,aworkerwilldecideonthesettingaccordingtoyourhairlengthandyourscalptype.Afterthat,pressthestartkeyandthemachinewilloperate,usinginfraredtechnology(红外技术)tosendwatertotheexactplaces.Itcanevenchangewatertemperaturebyitself.However,itdoesn'tmeanthatnohumanworkersarerequired.Workersstillneedtohelpwiththingslikepreparingthetowelsanddryingthehair.
Curiousabouthowthenewtechnologyworks,manypeoplehavetriedthisnewwayofhair-washing.However,peoplehavehaddifferentcommentsaboutthisservice."Somethinkitworksbetterthantheyexpected.Myhairiscleanerandsofterthantheyexpected."However,otherssay,"Themachineisnotgoodenough,becauseitcan'tgettomyitchy(发痒的)spotscorrectlyandsometimesthewaterpressureisabittoostrong."
Newthingsneedtimetogrowandimprove.Ibelievethatthenewmachinewillbecomebetterandmakeourlivesmoreconvenientinthefuture.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"areontherise"meaninParagraph1?______A.Stayunknown. B.Remainspecial.
C.Becomeout-of-date. D.Keepappearing.34.WhatcanwelearnabouttheAIhair-washingservice?______A.Fewpeoplecanaffordit.
B.Itmakespeople'shairlonger.
C.ItservespeoplewhoarebusyinShenzhen.
D.Customerscanchoosetheirpreferredsettingontheirown.35.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?______A.ThestepsofusinganAIhair-washingmachine.
B.DifferentopinionsontheAIhair-washingservice.
C.Wherepeoplecanexperiencethenewtechnology.
D.WhytheAIhair-washingstoresarepopularinShenzhen.36.WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheAIhair-washingservice?______A.Itistoonewtobeacceptedbymanypeople.
B.Itwillcostlessmoneyasthetechnologyimproves.
C.Itwillbereplacedbyanon-advancedtechnology.
D.Itwilldevelopbetterandbringmoreconvenience.37.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?______A.Tointroducedifferentviewsonthenewtechnology.
B.ToexplainhowtousetheAIhair-washingmachines.
C.TotellpeopleanewAIhair-washingserviceinShenzhen.
D.TocompareAIhair-washingwithtraditionalhair-washing.COnDecember9,2024,ShanXinghua,aleadingresearcherattheChinaAcademyofRailwaySciences,wasawarded(授予)thetitleof"RoleModeloftheTimes"bytheChinesegovernment.Thishonorwasgiventoherforherhardworkandimportantcontributions(贡献)toChina'srailwaysystem(系统),especiallythe12306ticketingsystem.
ShanXinghuahasworkedfor28years,leadingherteamtodevelopthe12306system.Thissystemisnowthelargestreal-timeticketingsystemintheworld.Ithasmadebuyingtrainticketsmucheasierforpeople,andmanynolongerneedtowaitinlonglines.Shan'sworkhashelpedChina'srailwaysbecomemoredigitalandsmart.
Shan'sstoryhasinspired(激励)manypeople,especiallythoseworkinginrailways.YangChao,aticketselleratBeijingSouthStation,said,"Ihaveseenhowfasttheticketsystemhaschanged.IwanttofollowShan'sexampleandofferbetterservicetopassengers."ZhangHao,aworkeratBeijingWestStation,added,"Shan'ssuccessmakesmeproudtoworkintherailwaysystem.Iwillworkharder,likeher."
Shan'sinfluence(影响)hasalsoreachedotherfields.Hercreativityandcourage(勇气)totrynewthingsinspirepeoplebeyondtherailwayindustry(行业).ZouJiaming,adirectoratNanchangElectricPowerBranch,said,"Shan'sstoryencouragesmetoturnmyideasintoactiontokeeptherailwaysafe."
ShanXinghuaisasymbolofhardworkandcreativity.Herstoryshowsthatwitheffortandinnovation(创新),anyonecanmakeabigdifference.ShecontinuestoinspiremanypeopleinChina,especiallyinscienceandtechnology.38.WhenwasShanXinghuaawardedthetitleof"RoleModeloftheTimes"?______A.OnDecember9,2023. B.OnDecember9,2024.
C.OnNovember9,2024. D.OnDecember19,2024.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"refertoinParagraph2?______A.Thetitle. B.Hardwork.
C.The12306system. D.Therailwayindustry.40.Howhasthe12306systemhelpedpeople?______A.Ithasmadebuyingticketseasier.
B.Ithasmadewaitingforticketslonger.
C.Ithasmadetraintravelmoreexpensive.
D.Ithasreducedthenumberoftrainstations.41.WhatcanweinferaboutShanXinghuafromthepassage?______A.Sheisnotwell-knowninherfield.
B.Shehasbeenworkingforlessthan10years.
C.Sheonlyworksonthe12306ticketingsystem.
D.Shehashadabiginfluenceontherailwaysystem.42.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.PeopleInspiredbyRailwayWorkers.
B.The12306TicketingSysteminChina.
C.ShanXinghua:A"RoleModeloftheTimes".
D.TheDevelopmentofChina'sRailwaySystem.DTwo
Chinese
Mathematicians
Make
History
at
the
2026
Fields
Medal
CeremonyKnownas"theNobelPrizeofmathematics",the2026FieldsMedalswereannouncedonJuly23attheInternationalCongressofMathematiciansinPhiladelphia.Fouryoungscientistsgotthisworld'stopprizeformath.
Twowinners,DengYuandWangHong,areChineseandhavecaughtgreatattentionfrommediaaroundtheworld.Thisisanimportantmomentthathasneverhappenedbefore.Forthefirsttime,Chinesemathematicianswonthisaward,endingWesterncountries'controlofthisfamousprizeformanyyears.BothfinishedtheircollegestudiesatPekingUniversityandthenwentabroadtocontinuetheirresearch.
GivenbytheInternationalMathematicalUnioneveryfouryears,theFieldsMedalisonlyopentoscientistsunder40.Everywinnergetstwoofficialprizes:a14-karatgoldmedalwithapictureofArchimedesand15,000Canadiandollars.Theprizehonorsimportantnewdiscoveriesindifferentareasofmathematics.
DengYuworksasaprofessorattheUniversityofChicago.Heshowedgreattalentinmathwhenhewasyoung.HewonagoldmedalintheInternationalMathematicalOlympiadduringhighschoolandstudiedforhisbachelor'sdegreeatPekingUniversity.HisimportantresearchmadegreatprogressonakeyprobleminHilbert'sSixthProblem.Hecreatedstrictmathematicalmodelstoconnecttinymolecularmovementsandlargefluidmotion,linkingpuremathematicsandphysics.
Atthesametime,WangHongis35,theyoungestwinner.SheenteredPekingUniversitywhenshewas16.NowsheisaSilverProfessoratNewYorkUniversity'sCourantInstitute.Shesolvedthethree-dimensionalKakeyaconjecture,aproblemnoonecouldworkoutforahundredyears.Itsitsatthecrossingofharmonicanalysisandgeometricmeasuretheory.Shesaidhersuccesscamefromteamwork.Hermathematicalideashelpcreatenewdevelopmentsincryptographyandcomputerscience.
ThefactthattheybothstudiedatPekingUniversityforcollegeshowsthatChina'sbasicmathematicseducationhasmadegreatprogress.Theirhistoricsuccessbroadensworldwidetop-levelmathematicalresearchandencouragesyoungpeopletostudybasicsciencesubjects.43.WhatcanweknowabouttheFieldsMedalfromParagraph3?______A.Itisgiventooldandexperiencedmathexperts.
B.Itrewardscreativeandvaluablemathresearchresults.
C.Winnerscanonlygetmoneyastheirprize.
D.Itisheldonceeveryfiveyears.44.WhatcanwelearnaboutWangHong'ssuccess?______A.Shefinishedherresearchallbyherself.
B.Herstudyataforeignuniversitywastheonlykeytohersuccess.
C.Teamworkplayedanimportantroleinherachievement.
D.Shesolvedthecentury-oldproblemwhenshewas16.45.Whatcanweinferfromthetwomathematicians'learningexperiences?______A.Studyingabroadisunnecessaryformathlearners.
B.Youngpeoplecanonlysucceedbysolvingoldmathproblems.
C.Mathtalentistheonlysecretofgreatresearchers.
D.BasiccollegeeducationinChinacanlayasolidfoundationfortopmathresearch.46.Whatinfluencewilltheirachievementsbring?______A.Moreteenagersmaybecomeinterestedinbasicsciencestudy.
B.Alldifficultmathproblemswillbesolvedsoon.
C.China'smatheducationwillbecomeperfectovernight.
D.Westernmathresearchwillstopdeveloping.47.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?______A.TheintroductionofthefamousFieldsMedalinthemathfield.
B.TwoChinesemathematicianswontheFieldsMedalanditsgreatmeaning.
C.ThedifferentlearningexperiencesoftwotopChinesescientists.
D.ThedevelopmentofChina'sbasicmathematicseducation.六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共11分。48.
fastworktreatmentbasicmedicalchancewideindustrybecauseimprovewithChinahaschangedalotinrecentyears.Thesechangeshavegreatly(1)
thelivesofmanypeopleandmadethecountrystronger.Oneofthemostimportantareasistechnology.Manynewinventions,suchashigh-speedtrainsandmobilepaymentsystems,arenow(2)
used.
Anotherbigchangeisin(3)
care.Inthepast,somepeopleinthecountrysidecouldn'tgotogoodhospitals.Now,manyplaceshaveincreasedthebudget(预算)forhealthservices,somorepeoplecanseedoctorsandget(4)
.
Educationhasalsoimproved.Morechildrencangotoschool(5)
thegovernmenthasbuiltmanynewschools.(6)
education,likereadingandmath,isnowavailabletoalmosteverychild.Atthesametime,morestudentscanreceivehighereducation.
TheeconomyisanotherareawhereChinahasdevelopedquickly.Many(7)
,suchasmanufacturing(制造业)andtechnology,havedeveloped.Thishascreatedmorejobs,sopeoplehaveabetter(8)
ofworkingandearningmoney.Thegovernmenthasalsoencouragedbusinessestoimprove,andithashelpedtheeconomygroweven(9)
.
Chinahasdevelopedalot,butthere'sstillmoretodo.Thecountrycontinues(10)
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