四川省内江市部分学校2025-2026学年高一下学期第一次学情调研英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1四川省内江市部分学校2025-2026学年高一下学期第一次学情调研英语试题第一部分：听力（略）第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe2021BarbaraMandigoKellyPeacePoetryAwardsTheawardscontest(奖赛)istoencouragepeopletoexplorepeaceandthehumanspirit.Therearethreeagecategories(类型):Adult(19&over),Youth(13-18),andYouth(12&under).Theyearlycontestisopentopeopleworldwide.Yourpoemsmustbeunpublished(未发表的),andinEnglish.DeadlineAllentries(参赛作品)mustbesubmitted(提交)byJuly1,2021.EntryFeeAdults--$15Youth(13-18)--$5Youth(12&under)--nofeeNotes1.Youmaysubmituptothreeunpublishedpoems.Atmost30linesperpoem.2.Includename,address,email,telephonenumber,andageintheupperright-handcornerofeachpoem.FortheYouth(12&under)category,pleasealsoincludeyourschool’snameandyourteacher’sname.3.Titleeachpoem.4.Pleasekeepcopiesofallentriesaswewillbeunabletoreturn.5.Emailyourentriesto:cwarner@andClickheretopayourentryfeeonline;orsendyourentriesandentryfeetoNuclearAgePeaceFoundation,1622AnacapaStreet,SantaBarbara,CA93101.AwardsAdultWinner--$1,000Youth(13-18)Winner--$200Youth(12&under)Winner--$200WinnerswillbeannouncedbyOctober1,2021onourwebsite.Winnerswillbenotifiedbyemailand/ormail.Pastyears’winningpoemscanbefoundhere.1.Whatcanwelearnaboutthecontest?A.Itincludestwocategories.B.Itisheld.everythreeyears.C.ItonlyacceptspoemsinEnglish.D.Itisopentopeopleaged12andover.2.Toenterthecontest,a12-year-oldboymust______.A.payanentryfeeof$5B.writeapoemofatleast30linesC.submithisentrybyOctober1,2021D.includehisteacher’snameinhisentry3.Whatwillanadultwinnerget?A.$200inprizemoney.B.$1,000inprizemoney.C.Acollectionofthisyear’swinningpoems.D.Acollectionofpastyear’swinningpoems.BIcanstillrememberthefirstdaywhenImetmybestfriend.Shehadjustmovedtotheneighborhoodandhergrandmotherbroughtherdowntomeetme.Ihidbehindmymotherandshehidbehindhergrandmother,scaredoflookingateachother.Soon,welosttheshynessandstartedplayingwitheachother,ridingbikestoeachother’shouseandhavingsleepovers.In7thgradeshewasgoingthroughfamilyproblems.However,everysummerwewouldsitateachother’shouse,watchmoviesonTVandtalkaboutalltheboysweliked.ItwaslastyearthatInoticedtheproblem.Shesufferedfromclinicaldepression(临床抑郁症),andhadtogotoahospitalduringtheday.Iwasverysorryforheratfirst.Butwiththelatenightcallsandmeetingeachotherhalfwayupthestreetatmidnight,westillstayedintouch.Iwantedtobethereforhersincehernewbestfriendlefther,andIknewIstillcaredaboutherlikeasister.Yesterdayshecametomeandsaid,“Ineverknewwhatabestfriendwasuntilyouweretheonlypersonthatwouldstopmefromcuttingmyselfandthatevermademefeelbetteraboutmyselfandmyproblems.Youdidn’tknowthisbutIwastryingtokillmyselfthatverynightyoucalledmeandIwascrying.Ioweyousomuch,andyoudidn’tevenknowyouwerehelpingme.”Webothcried.AndIguessakindoflessonfrommylifesofaristonevergiveupyourfriends.Eveniftheyaren’tascoolasothers,orpeoplethinktheyarecrazy,theyneedsomeonethere.Ifyouleavethem,youwillonlybeverysorry.Soifyourfriendsneedyou,andyoucareaboutthem,youshouldbealwaysthereforthem.4.Whydidthetwogirlshidebehindtheirfamilymemberswhentheyfirstmet?A.Becausetheywereplayingagame. B.Becausetheydidn’tlikeeachother.C.Becausetheyquarreledbefore. D.Becausetheywerebothshy.5.What’stheproblemofmybestfriend?A.familyproblems B.havingdifficultyinstudyingC.clinicaldepression D.badrelationshipwithclassmates6.Whatwouldhavehappenedtoherfriendiftheauthorhadnotcaredabouther?A.Shewouldhavelosthernewbestfriend.B.Shewouldhavekilledherselfthatnight.C.Shewouldhaverunawayfromherfamily.D.Shewouldhavestayedinhospitalforalongtime.7.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthestory?A.Alwayscareaboutyourfriends. B.Don’tcareaboutothers’opinions.C.Neveroweyourfriendstoomuch. D.Trytobeascoolasothers.CItmaycomeasashocktoowners,butdogshatebeinghugged,astudyhasshown.Animalpsychologistssaydogsfeelstressedandunhappywhentheyarehuggedbytheirowners,becauseitstopsthembeingabletorunaway.Inastudywhichanalyzed25picturesofdogsastheywerebeinghugged,eightoutoftenanimalslookedclearlyuncomfortable.ExpertsatTheKennelClub,andBatterseaDogs&CatsHome,alsoagreedthatownersshouldnottreattheirdogslikechildren,becausemostpetsdidnotliketobehugged.ThenewstudywascarriedoutbyDrStanleyCoren,aprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofBritishColumbia.HeanalysedimagesofdogsbeinghuggedbyadultsandchildrenhefoundontheInternet,lookingforsignsofstress.Atanextremeend,whenadogisespeciallyanxiousitshowsitsteethormaybite,butDrCorensaidthereareothersignsthatitmaybeuncomfortablebuttheyaresmallandnotobvious.Signsofstressincludethedogfoldingitsearsdown,half-mooneyesorturningitsheadawaytoavoideyecontact.Ifthedoghasitseyesclosed,itcouldalsobeasignofanxiety.Openitsmouthorraisingonepawisanotherwarningsign.“Theclearsuggestiontocomeoutofthisresearchistosaveyourhugsforyourtwo-footedfamilymembersandlovers.”Itisclearlybetterfromthedog’spointofviewifyouexpressyourfondnessforyourpetwithapat,akindword,randmaybeatreat.Somepeoplethinkthatgivingtheirdogahugisanicethingtodo,buttherealityisthatafamilypetwilloftentolerateahugbutdoesn’tlikeit.“Onthewholedogsaresociableanimalsandlovecommunicatingwithpeople,butanyactionthatrestrictsadog’smovementcouldmakethemuncomfortableanditisimportantforanownertorecognizethesignsofstressoranxiety.”8.Accordingtothestudy,whatmightadognotfeelwhenitisbeinghugged?A.Stressed. B.Uncomfortable. C.Shocked. D.Unhappy.9.Whichofthefollowingisnotthesignofstressfordogs?A.Showingitsteeth. B.Foldingitsearsdown.C.Raisingonepaw. D.Keepingeyecontact.10.Accordingtothepassage,whataredogownerssuggestedtodo?A.Hugtheirfamilymembersmore. B.Stoptouchingtheirdogs.C.Stoptreatingtheirdogsasfriends. D.Leavetheirdogsalone.11.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Astudyshowsthatdogshatebeingtreatedlikechildren.B.Astudytellsownersthatdogsdislikebeinghugged.C.Astudyteachesownershowtotreatastresseddog.D.Astudyteachesownershowtorecognizeanuncomfortabledog.DYouforgettobringyourwaterbottletotheairport,soyoubuyaplasticoneandkeeprefillingit.Oryouordertakeoutfordinnerandsavetheblackplasticcontainertopackyourlunchthenextday.Reuseisoneofthecorerulesofsustainability(可持续性).Butshouldyoubereusingthesesingle-useplastics?Expertssayno.Single-useplasticsleach(滤出)chemicalsandshedmicroplastics(微塑料)intoyourenvironment.Thoughstudieshavenotdirectlycomparedsingle-useandreusableplastic,expertssaytheyaremoreworriedaboutsingle-useplasticsbecauseofhowthey’remade.Asingle-useplasticwaterbottleshedsmicroandnanoplasticsintoyourwaterwhenyourefillit,andatakeoutcontainerorfrozenmealtrayshedstheseparticlesintoyourfood.Chemicalexposureincreasesifplasticisheated,typicallyinamicrowave,adishwasherorevenbyplacinghotfoodinatakeoutcontainer.Whenheatisapplied,molecules(分子)movefaster,meaningitcouldbeeasierforsomeoftheseparticlestomakeitswayintoyourfood.Concernswithchemicalsandmicroplasticsprimarilyapplytofood,expertssaid,becauseyouareeatingthem.Reusingsingle-useplasticslikegrocerybagsisnotamajorconcern,theyadded.Themostimportantthingyoushoulddoisavoidheatingyourplastic,expertsagreed.“Aprettyhard-and-fastruleistonevermicrowaveplastic,”Encksaid.“Andthere’salsoasuggestionnottoputplasticintothedishwasherifit’sonahotcycle.”12.Whydoestheauthorlistexamplesinthefirstparagraph?A.Toanalysethereason. B.Toleadintothetopic.C.Toprovetheexperts’opinion. D.Tointroducethebackgroundinformation.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shed”inthesecondparagraphprobablymean?A.giveout B.takein C.putout D.putoff14.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingharmshumanhealthmost?A.Heatingfastfoodinaglassbowl.B.Fillingthegrocerybagwithmeat.C.Packingcolddrinkwithsingle-useplastics.D.Eatinghotsoupcontainedinasingle-useplasticbag.15.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.StopUsingSingle-usePlastics B.ReusingSingle-usePlasticsIsHarmfulC.HowtoCorrectlyUseSingle-usePlastics D.TheAstonishingFactofSingle-usePlastics第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhyisChineseaGoodLanguagetoLearnIfthere’sonelanguageintheworldthat’sworthlearning,it’stheChineselanguage.Youmustbewonderingwhy.____16____Gainthejobopportunities.Withthesteadydevelopmentfordecades,Chinahasbecomethesecondlargesteconomicpowerintheworldwhilekeepingcloselyconnectedwiththewest.____17____Ithelpsalotifyou’relookingtoworkinacareerthatinvolvesdealingwithChinesebuyersorsuppliers.Knowaboutthehistoryandculture.____18____Infact,Chinahashadasignificantsayinthehistoryoftheworld.It’sagreedthatfourgreatinventions—namelypaper-making,printing,gunpowderandthecompass—madetheirwayfromChinatoEuropeviathefamousSilkRoad.ToreallyunderstandthecontributionofthispartoftheworldandhaveadeepinsightintothehistoryofAsia,speakingthelanguagecanbebeneficial.____19____Chineseliterature,bothancientandmodern,comesfromanentirelydifferentculturalbackgroundthanliteraturewrittenintheWest.Toreallyappreciateit,however,youhavetoreaditintheoriginallanguage.ManyworksofChineseliteraturehaven’tbeentranslatedintoEnglish,soyouhavenochoicebuttoenjoythemastheystand.IfyouwanttounderstandmodernChina,learningtheChineselanguageisvital.Enjoythefood.InBritain,we’refamiliarwithChinesefood—oratleast,aWesternizedversionofit.BylearningtheChineselanguage,you’llstarttounderstandexactlywhatallofthosewordsonthemenumean.Intime,youmightfeelmorecomfortableorderingsomethingthat’salittlebitlessfamiliar.____20____A.Translatetheliterature.B.Appreciatetheliterature.C.Herecomeafewgoodreasonstolearnthelanguage.D.Therefore,theabilitytospeakChineselanguageisprettyvaluable.E.Chinaishometothehistoryandculturethatrunsforthousandsofyears.F.YoumightevendevelopanappreciationforChinesecuisineforitsvarieties.G.Chineseculturehashadagreatinfluenceontheworldforthousandsofyears.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。IwassevenwhenImovedtoAnaheimwithmygrandparents.Anewschool,newfriends,and—worstofall-newvaccinations(疫苗)waitedforme.I’dheardoldneighborstalkabout“painfulshots,”somylegswere____21____asIwalkedintothehospital.Aweekbeforeschoolstarted,Isatonthedoctor’sexamtable,legstrembling.Iwas____22____aboutthetetanusshot,butthedoctornoticedmyfearand____23____meacolorfulballoonifIstayedstill.Thissmall____24____mademethinkthediscomfortmightbeworthit.Itooktheshot____25____—no“Ouch,”Ididn’twanttomisstheballoon.Whilewaiting,Idreamedupfun____26____:tyingittomydoll’sarmto“rescue”her,orattachingittomydog’stailto____27____shewasanalien(外星人).Butthedoctorreturnedwitha____28____look.“I’msorry—we’ve____29____balloons;wegavethelastonetoalittleboy.”My____30____disappearedfast.Istaredatmyshoes,tooupsettospeak.Onthewayhome,mygrandmakepttellingmethatIshouldthink____31____,andeverythingwouldbeokay.WehadapackofballoonsathomethatIcould____32____.Buttheycouldn’tfloatwithouthelium(氦)—andIhadn’t“earned”them.Mydaywas____33____bytheshotandlostballoon.Whenwegothome,Ifeltsosad.However,whilesteppingintoouryard,Iwas____34____toseeballoonsfromDisneyland’sparade—WelivedlessthanamilefromDisneyland.Theballoonshadlandedtherewhenthewindblewjustright.NowIbelieveifwejusthavepositivethoughts,everythinghasawayof____35____intheend.21.A.aching B.shaking C.resting D.running22.A.curious B.hopeful C.anxious D.excited23.A.promised B.sold C.lent D.returned24.A.risk B.gift C.mistake D.secret25.A.quietly B.sadly C.angrily D.slowly26.A.chances B.ideas C.challenges D.surprises27.A.preserve B.protest C.pretend D.recognize28.A.concerned B.happy C.funny D.tired29.A.appliedfor B.takencontrolof C.runoutof D.concentratedon30.A.disappointment B.strength C.energy D.excitement31.A.positively B.equally C.quickly D.clearly32.A.relateto B.sweepaway C.putaside D.blowup33.A.cheated B.saved C.ruined D.improved34.A.annoyed B.amazed C.awkward D.frightened35.A.cleaningup B.fallingapart C.messingup D.workingout第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WethinkthatlifeinaChinesehighschoolisanadventureinwhichwehavetosurvivemountainsofhomeworkandexams.Yet,wouldyoube____36____(surprise)ifItoldyouthathighschoollifeintheUSisalmostasstressfulasitisinChina?____37____(study)hardisimportantforUShighschoolstudents.InUShighschools,everything____38____(record)andgraded,includingyourgradesonquizzes,testsandfinalexaminations.Failing____39____(hand)inyourhomeworkontimewill____40____(actual)affectyourgradeinacertaincourse.PerhapsdifferentfromwhatweusedtothinkofUShighschoolstudents,theypaygreatattention____41____gettinghighscorestogetintoakeyuniversity.Otherwise,they’llbedisappointedaftergraduation.Likeuniversitystudents,UShighschoolstudentshavethefreedomtochoosethecourses____42____attractthem.Evena9thgradercansitin____43____sameclassroomas12thgraders.Butthisalsomeansheorshehastoworkveryhardbecausetheteacherwillnottreathimorherdifferentlyjustbecauseheorsheisafewyears____44____(young)thanothers,andtherewillbeplentyof____45____(challenge)toovercome.第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你校英文报正在征集以“中国春节走向全球”为主题的稿件。请你以ChineseSpringFestivalGoingGlobal为题写一篇投稿，内容需包括：1.描述春节在全球日益流行的现象；2.分析这一现象背后的原因(至少两条)；3.谈谈你对此的感受。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Whysheletoutmysecret?Whyshedidthattome?”IvividlyrememberedthatdaywhenIwasconfusedattheknowinglookseveryonegaveme.Thatterribleexperiencewasimpressedonmymind.Icouldn’tforgivethepersonwithwhomIhadsharedmysecret.Shelostallmytrustandfriendship.Fiveyearsback,Sallywasanewadditioninourclass.Therewassomethingmysteriousaboutherthatattractedmetowardsher.ShewasthemostfriendlypersonIhadknown.Westartedasclassmatesbutafterafewmonthswewerelikebestfriends.Wedidhomeworktogetheranddreamedofgoingtothesameuniversityoneday.Wehungoutandwenttothemoviesonweekends.Thatwas