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高二上期末模拟考试题英语考试时间120分钟,满分150分注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上将自己的姓名、座位号和准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚,考生考试条形码粘贴在答题卡上的“贴条形码区”。2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答,超出答题区域答题的答案无效;在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读两遍。1.Whatcanthewomangetonthefirstfloor?A.Clothes. B.Shoes. C.Accessories.2.Howwillthemangotothemuseum?A.Onfoot. B.Bycar. C.Bybus.3.Whatcausedthebadtraffic?A.Afallentree. B.Acaraccident. C.Theroadwork.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inasupermarket. C.Athome.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aflight. B.Aparty. C.Astorm.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,完成下面小题。6.Whatdisappointsthespeakersaboutthefilm?A.Thespecialeffects. B.Theplot. C.Thecharacters.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthereviewsofthefilm?A.Unreliable. B.Detailed. C.Helpful.听下面一段对话,完成下面小题。8.WhatdoesJulieaskPetertodo?A.Bookahotel. B.WorkonSaturday. C.Rescheduletheirtravel.9.HowdoesPeterfeelaboutJulie?A.Disappointed. B.Concerned. C.Annoyed.听下面一段对话,完成下面小题。10.WhatdidNickintendtodobeforetheaccidenthappened?A.Feedthecat. B.Getthewine. C.Cookthemeal.11.WhathappenedtoNick?A.Hegothurt.B.Heinjuredhiscat.C.Hebrokehisleg.12.WheredidNickspendtheweekend?A.Athome.B.Inthehospital.C.Athissister'splace.听下面一段对话,完成下面小题。13.WhatdoweknowaboutRita?A.Sheistheman'sclassmate.B.Shegraduatedfromcollege.C.Sheisanewcollegestudent.14.Whatdidthemandoonhisfirstdayofuniversity?A.Hemadenewfriends.B.Hesignedupforagroup.C.Hetouredthecityonfoot.15.HowdidRitagetherbike?A.Sherentedit. B.Sheborrowedit. C.Sheboughtit.16.HowmuchdidRitaspendonhercitytour?A.$8. B.$15. C.$120.听下面一段独白,完成下面小题。17.WhatisexpectedduringtheActivityTime?A.Completesilence. B.Activeconversations. C.Individualreadingpractice.18.WhywastheActivityTimeschedulechanged?A.Noiseaffectedregularreaders.B.Teacherspreferredmorninghours.C.Studentsneededmorepracticetime.19.Whencanstudentsgetwritingguidance?A.From9a.m.to10:30a.m.B.From10:30a.m.to12p.m.C.From1:30p.m.to3p.m.20.Wheredoesthewritinghelptakeplace?A.IntheCentralSeatingarea.B.Attheteachers'office.C.IntheQuietReadingzone.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ABelowarethe2024Travelers'ChoiceBestoftheBestNatureandOutdooractivities.Thinkfreshair,newheights,andevenawildlifesightingortwo.GrandCircleIslandTourHonolulu,Oahu,HawaiiDuration:9hAges0~99,10atmostpergroupIdealforfirst-timevisitors,orthosewithlimitedtime,thisfull-daytourtakesyouallaroundOahu,makingsurethatyoudon'tmissathing.You'llseetopattractionsincludingDiamondHead,HanaumaBay,andthesurfingbeachesoftheNorth.ZipliningForestAdventureRotorua,NewZealandDuration:3hAges6~99,10atmostpergroupThistourtakesyouflyingthroughacenturies-oldforestasyouswitchbetweenthesixziplinecables(电缆)72feetabovetheground.Getabird's-eyeviewastwoexpertguidessuityouupwithsafetyequipmentandteachyouabouttheforestenvironment.FairbanksSnowmobileAdventureNorthPole,AlaskaDuration:1hAges7~85,4atmostpergroupSpeedthroughwintersceneryonthissnowmobileadventureinNorthPole.FollowanexpertguideintotheChenaLakesRecreationareaonleadingyouacrossfrozenlakesandrivers,andkeepaneyeoutforwildlife.Then,parkthesnowmobileandrelaxyourselfwithawarmdrink,andsomesnacks.EpicCanyoningMadeiraTourMadeiraPortugalDuration:4.5hAges16~63,12atmostpergroupReachMadeira,youcan'tgettoanyotherwaythancanyoning(峡谷漂流)withthissmallgroupcanyoningtour.Journeyintothemountainoftheislandforhoursofgoingdownwaterfalls,naturalwaterslides,andjumpingintopoolsforaswim.21.Whatdothefirsttwoactivitieshaveincommon?A.Theysuitnewcomers. B.Theyhavethesameagelimits.C.Theyhaveahistoryofcenturies. D.Theylimitgroupmembersto10.22.Whichactivitymayattracttravelersinterestedinwintersceneryandwildlifesightings?A.GrandCircleIslandTour. B.EpicCanyoningMadeiraTour.C.ZipliningForestAdventure. D.FairbanksSnowmobileAdventure.23.WhatisspecialaboutEpicCanyoningMadeiraTour?A.Ithasthesmallestgroup.B.Youcanenjoyyourselfswimming.C.Anyonewholoveswaterfallscanjoin.D.Youcanjumpfromthemountainintopools.BFlorenceNightingaleiswidelyregardedasthefounderofmodernnursing.Bornintoawealthyupper-classBritishfamily,Nightingalewasprovidedwithacomprehensiveeducationthatincludedmathematicsandlanguages.However,despiteherfamily'sexpectationsthatshewouldfocusontraditionalfemalepursuitslikemarriageandmotherhood,Nightingalefeltdrawntoacareerinnursingfromayoungage.Nightingalewasdeeplymovedbythepainsofthesickandinjured,particularlyduringtheCrimeanWar(1853-1856).Atatimewhennursingwasnotconsideredarespectableprofessionforwomenofherclass,shedecidedtopursuehercalling.Shefacedsignificantoppositionfromherfamily,whobelievedthatnursingwasunderhersocialstatus,butshepersevered.In1854,Nightingaleandateamof38nursestraveledtotheCrimeanWarfront,whereconditionsinthemilitaryhospitalswereawful.Sheimmediatelysetaboutimprovinghygieneandsanitation,organizingnursingcare,andcallingforbettertreatmentofthewoundedsoldiers.Hertirelesseffortsandcompassionatenursingearnedherthenickname"TheLadywiththeLamp",asshewasoftenseenmakingroundsatnight,carryingalamptocheckonthesoldiers.Herworksignificantlyreducedthedeathrateamongthewoundedsoldiersandbroughtmuch-neededattentiontotheterribleconditionsofmilitaryhospitals.Heractionsledtoreformsinmilitaryhealthcareandestablishedtheimportanceofpropernursingcareinthetreatmentofthesickandinjured.Afterthewar,NightingalereturnedtoEnglandasanationalhero.Sheusedhernewfoundfametocontinuecallingforimprovedhealthcareandnursingstandards.Shepublishedseveralinfluentialworks,including"NotesonNursing"and"NotesonHospitals",whichbecameseminaltextsinthefieldofnursing.Insummary,FlorenceNightingale'slifeisatestamenttothepowerofdetermination,compassion,andtheabilitytoeffectmeaningfulchange.Herlegacycontinuestoinspireandguidethenursingprofessionandhealthcarereformtothisday.24.WhywereNightingale'sfamilyagainstherdreamofbeinganurse?A.Theythoughtthepayofnurseswastoolow.B.Theythoughtgettingmarriedwasbetterforwomen.C.Theythoughttheworkcouldn'tmatchtheirsocialstatus.D.Theythoughttheworkingenvironmentfornurseswasterrible.25.WhatdidNightingaledoattheCrimeanWarfront?A.Shewroteseveralinfluentialworks.B.Shetreatedmanywoundedsoldiers.C.Shecalledforbettertreatmentforcommonpeople.D.Sheimprovedtheconditionsinthemilitaryhospitals.26.HowdidNightingaleuseherfame?A.Tosellmorebooks.B.Todrawattentiontohealthcareandnursing.C.Toprovetoherfamilythatherchoicewasright.D.Toattractmorewomentopursuethenursingcareer.27.WhichwordscanbestdescribeNightingale?A.Responsibleanddevoted. B.Stubbornbutintelligent. C.Wealthyandprofessional. D.Unfortunatebutinspiring.CEarthquakesareamongthemostpowerfulanddestructivenaturalphenomenaonourplanet.Theyresultfromplatemovements,wheretheEarth'scrustalplatesgrindagainsteachother,causingstresstobuildupovertime.Whenthisstressexceedsthestrengthoftherock,itruptures(断裂),releasingenergyintheformofseismicwaves(地震波)thattravelthroughtheEarth'sinteriorandshakethesurface.Theforceofanearthquakedependsontheextentofrockmovement,andpowerfuleventscanshakefirmgroundviolentlyforgreatdistances.Earthquakescanhavecatastrophicconsequences,thoughtheyrarelykillpeopledirectly.Instead,deathsandinjuriesareoftencausedbyfallingobjects,buildingcollapses,andsubsequentfiresorhazardouschemicalspills.Sonomatterwhereweare,knowinghowtoprotectourselvesandourfamilyduringanearthquakeisnecessary.Forexample,whenwefeelthegroundisshaking,findanicepieceoffurniture,achair,asofa,oracloset,andliedown,orcurlupnexttoit.Afallingroofmaycompact(压实)thefurniture,butwillstillleaveaspaceforustosurvivenexttoit.Afterearthquakes,immediateresponseiscrucialtosavelivesandminimizedamage.Governments,internationalorganizations,andlocalcommunitiesshouldworktogethertoprovideemergencyrelief,includingmedicalaid,food,water,shelter,andsearchandrescueoperations.Earthquakesareunpredictableanddevastatingnaturaldisastersthatcanhaveprofoundimpactsoncommunitiesworldwide.Whilewecannotpreventearthquakesfromhappening,wecantakestepstomitigatetheireffectsthroughbetterbuildingcodes,earlywarningsystems,andeffectiveresponseandrecoveryefforts.Byworkingtogether,wecanreducethehumantoll(伤亡人数)ofthesepowerfuleventsandbuildmoreresilientcommunities.28.WhatisParagraph1mainlyabout?A.Whatearthquakesare. B.Whatearthquakescause. C.Whereearthquakesoccur. D.Howearthquakeshappen.29.Whatshouldwedoduringanearthquakeaccordingtothetext?A.Stayinthebedroom. B.Hideinacloset.C.Liedownnexttoasofa. D.Curlupunderachair.30.Whatisthekeytoreducingdeathanddamageafteranearthquake?A.Immediateresponsetoothers'help.B.Quickactionandcooperationathomeandabroad.C.Gettingconnectedwithfamilyandfriendsimmediately.D.Waitingforaidfromgovernments,communitiesandinternationalorganizations.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"mitigate"inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Reduce. B.Prevent. C.Research. D.Promote.DThedaysofknockingonyourneighbor'sdoorforacupofsugarappeartobeabygoneera.Socialmediapostscomplainingabouthowunwillingpeoplearetolendafreehandorunloadatoughdaygoviral;somepostersevendeclarethe"ittakesavillagemindset"isdead.RecentstudiessuggestthatthesizeofAmericans'networksdecreasedduringthepandemic,andthetimespentsocializingbetween2003and2020alsodropped.Accordingtoa2021surveybytheSurveyCenteronAmericanLife,Americansrelylessonfriendsthanbefore;whenexperiencingapersonalproblem,16percentofrespondentssaidtheywouldconsultafriendfirstcomparedto26percentin1990.Themodernageofappsgivesusmorewaystogetthingsdone:ride-shareservicescantakeyoutotheairport,whilegig-workplatformsensureyourdogiswalkedduringthatcrucialmeeting.Butthesetools,whilehelpful,canalso"sacrificehumaninteraction,"saysXuanZhao,apsychologyresearchscientistatStanfordUniversityandco-founderoftheAImentalhealthstart-upFlourish.Atatimewhenlonelinessepidemicsareoccurringworldwide,expertssayavoidingcommunicationnotonlygoesagainsthumannaturebutmaybeworseforourhealth.Onthecontrary,helpandsocialconnectionsmakeusfeelbetter.Researchsuggeststhatoneofthemostvitalindicatorsofpositivementalhealthisourabilitytopictureasocialsafetynetworkonwhichwecanrely—whetherweuseitornot.That'sbecausewhenyouallowsomeoneelsetojoinyou,you'reoffloadingsomeofthecognitiveeffortandarecreating"spacetomovethroughthatstressor(压力源),"saysRaziaSahi,apostdoctoralresearchfellowatPrincetonUniversity'sLogicofEmotionLab.32.Whichofthefollowingagreeswith"ittakesavillagemindset"?A.Peopleconsultfriendswhentheyhaveproblems.B.Peoplearecommunicatingonsocialmedia.C.Peopleareunwillingtolendafreehand.D.Peopleareusingride-shareservices.33.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?A.Theappsarepartlyresponsibleforthedropofsocializing.B.Thepandemiccontributedtomoresocialcommunication.C.Mostpeoplein1990werehappytoaskfriendsforhelp.D.Theappsareinfactnotasconvenientaswebelieve.34.Whydoespicturingasocialsafetynetworkmattertous?A.Becauseitgoeswellwithhumannature.B.Becauseithelpsimproveouroverallhealth.C.Becauseallowingotherstojoinushelpsreducestress.D.Becausewerelyonittostrengthenconnectionswithothers.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.PeopleRefusetoHelpEachOtherB.NowadaysPeopleGoOnlinetooOftenC.PandemicIsActuallySeparatingPeopleD.AskingforHelpIsReallyGoodforPeople第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HabitstoliveahealthierlifeAtatimewhenlifeexpectancyintheUShasfallenanddiet-relateddiseaseisaleadingcauseofdeath,it’snowonderthatDanBuettner’sdecades-longexplorationofcentenarians(百岁老人)isattractinglotsofattention.Hesaystheyhaveunconsciouslycreatedalong-livedenvironmentthroughtheirhabit.
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.●ChangesocialmediatomakefriendsThebestlongevitysecretistomanageyourimmediatesocialcircle.
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.Ifyou’rehappyandengaged,positiveemotionscanspread.Ifyouaimtoliveahealthierlife,youroddsimproveifthosearoundyouarecommittedtoit.So,trythisprincipleofhumanbehaviortohelpalign(使协调)yourselfwithpeoplewhocanserveasasoundingboardtohelpyoulivewithpurpose.●TradetheLa-Z-Boyforagarden
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.Forthoseofyouwhodon’tlikethegym,youmaybeinspiredbythewaypeopleinthelong-livedzonesputmovementintotheireverydayroutines.Plantagardeninyourbackyard.Itpushesyoutoweedandwateralmosteverydayandthatkeepsyoumoving.●
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Thenap(小睡)isanage-oldtradition,ofcourse.Andthoughmodernlifehaspushedittonearextinction,themostrecentscienceshowsthata20-minutenapintheafternooncanmakeupforanhouroflostsleepandhelpskeepyousharplaterintheday.Onthewhole,we’dbewisetostopandtakenotes.
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:Goodfood,goodsleep,goodfriends,plentyofmovementandasenseofpurposearearecipeforlivingbetter.A.TakeanapintheafternoonB.BuildmovementintoyourdayC.MakeyourselfbecomeajoinerD.FindpeoplewhocaninspireyouE.There’snosinglechangetocreateacultureofhealthF.Scientificresearchconfirmsthecentenarians’wayoflifeG.Herearemyopinionsonwaystochangeoldhabitsfornewones第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OneJanuaryeveningin2008,RachelLapierreboughta$4lottery(彩票)ticketatthegrocerystore.The46-year-oldmotheroffourwaswearingherselfthinasafull-time
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andpart-timevolunteeraidworker.Afteranexhaustingday,sheneededsomethingto___42___herspirits.Foryears,Lapierrelongedtobeableto___43___hernursingjobandfocusonthevolunteerworkshefoundmost___44___.Shepromisedthatifsheeverwonthelottery,that’swhatshewoulddo.___45___,thenextday,thelotteryofficeinformedherthatshehadwonasumof$675,000.Staying___46___toherword,LapierredevotedherlifetoherpassionprojectLeBookHumanitaire,whichhassincebecomeanon-profit___47___.LeBook,asLapierre,now62,affectionatelycallsit,___48___asasimplelistofgooddeedsshewrotedowninanotebookto___49___whatshehaddonetohelpothers.Toher,thedeedswerejustsmallactsof___50___thatanyoneelsemighthavedone.Butwordstarted___51___,herphonebeganringingandaFacebookpageshecreatedfortheprojectbecameaneffectivewaytodealwith___52___fromthoseinneedandthosewhowantedtohelp.LeBookHumanitairenowhasateamof80volunteers,___53___localemergencysupport,medicaloutreachandfooddeliverytoseniors.“Whenyoudoagooddeed,ithasabutterflyeffect,”saysLapierre.“Onegooddeedcan___54___tenpeople.Soifwealldoagooddeed?Thatcan___55___theworld.”41.A.cleaner B.nurse C.chemist D.doctor42.A.lower B.capture C.break D.lift43.A.quit B.find C.accept D.keep44.A.stressful B.meaningful C.painful D.challenging45.A.Unexpectedly B.Hopefully C.Suddenly D.Gradually46.A.fair B.strange C.true D.open47.A.store B.hospital C.company D.organization48.A.expanded B.developed C.began D.changed49.A.keeptrackof B.makesure C.dealwith D.reflecton50.A.politeness B.kindness C.rudeness D.wickedness51.A.arriving B.leaking C.gathering D.spreading52.A.requests B.suggestions C.orders D.thoughts53.A.explaining B.passing C.offering D.introducing54.A.encourage B.attract C.interest D.affect55.A.survive B.save C.create D.protect第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Asthe2024SummitoftheForumonChina-AfricaCooperationapproaches,ChinaDailyhaslaunched__56__AI-poweredFrenchnewstranslationserviceonitsmobileapp.Thisnewfeatureaimsto__57__(well)communicatethelatestachievementsofSouth-SouthcooperationtotheglobalaudienceandeffectivelyreachmoreFrench-speakingusersaroundtheworld.__58__(power)bythenation'sadvancedAItranslationtechnology,theChinaDailyappnowallowsreaderstoaccessFrenchtranslationsofitsaward-winningEnglishcontentwithjustasingleclick.Thisnewcapability__59__(mark)asignificantstepforwardinChinaDaily'seffortstoenhanceitsinternationalcommunication__60__culturalexchanges.Sincethelaunchofthenewappversion,theFrenchnewsservice__61__(draw)significantattentionfromAfricanfrancophoneusers.WithinjustoneweekofitsreleaseonthePalmStore,__62__isapopularappstoreforTranssionphones,theapp'sdownload__63__(number)haveincreasedgreatly,withanaverageof50,000dailydownloadsbyAfricanusers.Theappquicklyclimbedtothetopofthedownloadcharts,__64__(reflect)thestrongdemandandinterestintheFrenchnewsserviceacrosstheAfricancontinent.Originallylaunchedin2009,theChinaDailyapphascontinuouslyenhanced__65__(it)professional,audiovisualandintelligentcommunicationcapabilities,withaglobaldownloadcountexceeding42million.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分20分)66.第一节(满分20分)66.你校将以SecretstoHappiness为主题,举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.保持快乐的重要性;2.保持快乐的方法和建议。注意:1.词数100左右;2.短文题目已为你写好,可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯。SecretstoHappiness第二节(满分20分)67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jacksonstaredattheoldbaseballglovesittingonhisshelf.Ithadbelongedtohisdad,whohadpasseditdowntohimwhenJacksonturnedten.Atthetime,Jacksondidn’tcaremuchforbaseball.Hefounditboringandneverunderstoodwhyhisdadloveditsomuch.Itwasjustagamewhereyouthrewaballaround,hitit,andthenran.Whatwasthebigdeal?EverySaturdaymorning,Jackson’sdadwouldinvitehimtotoss(投、掷、抛)aballaroundinthebackyard.“Comeon,champ,”he’dsay,withabigsmilethatmadeithardtosayno.“Let’shavesomefun!”Jacksonwouldsigh,dragginghisfeetasifhewerewalkingtohisdoom(厄运).Oncetheygotoutside,hisdadwouldhandhimtheglove.Jacksondidn’tunderstandwhyhisdadinsistedondoingthiseveryweekend.Hedidn’tseethepointofthrowingaballbackandforth,especiallywhenhecouldbeinsideplayingvideogamesorhangingoutwithhisfriends.Hisdad,however,neverseemedtomindJackson’sunwillingnesstocatchtheball.Withapatientsmile,hewouldgentlytosstheballandencourage,“Oneday,you’llgetit.”Despitehisdad’soptimism,Jacksonstruggledwiththeoversizedandstiffglove,constantlycomplaining,“I’mnogoodatthis,”andthrowingitasideinfrustration(沮丧).Yet,hisdaddidn’tgiveup,alwayspickingupthegloveandplacingitbackinJackson’shand,saying,“You’llgetthere.Justtakespractice.”Thesemoments,althoughnotfullyappreciatedbyJacksonatthetime,wereinvaluabletohisdad,whowasnotonlyteachinghimbaseballbutalsothevaluesofpatience,perseverance,andtheimportanceofspendingqualitytimetogether.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为80左右;2.续写部分的开头语已为你写好。Then,whenJacksonturnedfourteen,everythingchangedashisdadsuddenlypassedaway.____1.B【原文】W:I'mlookingforsomethingtowearatawedding.WhichfloorshouldIgoto?M:Allwomen'sclothingandaccessoriesareonthesecondfloor,exceptforshoes,whichyoucanfindonthefirstfloor.W:Thankyou.2.C【原文】W:Ifyouwanttowalktothemuseum,takeanumbrella,Harry.I'ddriveyouifIdidn'thavetowork.M:Walkingisagoodchancetoseethecity.Butinthisweather,I'dbettergoandwaitatthebusstop.3.A【原文】W:Thetraffictodaywasterrible.M:Youdidn'thear?Therewasaterribleaccidentontheparkway.Atreefellandclosedoffoneoftheroadways.W:Atleastitwasn'troadworklikelasttime.4.C【原文】W:I'mhavingmyeggsboiled.Howdoyouwantyours,Jim?M:Ifit'snoproblemforyou,I'dpreferthemfried.W:Noproblem.Doyouwantanysausages?M:No,thanks,butI'lljusthaveasliceofbrownbread.5.B【原文】M:I'msosorryImissedyourpartyyesterday,Vivian.Myflightwasdelayeduntilmidnightbecauseofastorm.Anyway,Ihearditwasagreatsuccess.W:Itwasfantastic,Craig.EventhoughonlyhalfthepeopleIhadinvitedshowedup.6.B7.A【原文】W:Thespecialeffectsinthefilmwereamazing,butotherthanthat,thefilmwasn'tinteresting.M:Iwasdisappointed,too.Therewerealotoffamousactors,butthestorylinewasconfusing.W:That'swhatIthoughtaswell.Ireadthebookthatthefilmisbasedonandthereisnocomparison.Thebookisbrilliant.M:Itotallyagree.Theplotinthenovelisabsolutelyamazing,butitwascompletelychangedinthefilm.W:Anyhow,nexttimeweshouldknowbetterthantotrustfilmreviews.Canyoubelievethatthecriticsgaveitfourstars?8.C9.B【原文】W:I'vegotsomebadnews,Peter.ImustworkthisSaturdayaswell,sowemustpostponeourweekendtripuntilthefollowingweekend.Canyoupleasecallthehotelandchangeourbooking?M:I'lltakecareofittonight.W:I'mreallysorryforruiningyourweekend,too.M:Don'tworryaboutme.I'mjustworriedaboutyou,Julie.You'vebeenworkingeveryweekendforthepasttwomonthsandyoureallydeservetimeoff.W:Well,ifIdidn'thavetoworkonthefinaldesignofthenewlibrary,I'daskmybossforalongvacation.10.B11.A12.A【原文】W:Ididn'tseeyouatMike'spartylastFriday,Nick.M:Ihadanaccidentathome,Diana.W:Whathappened?M:AsIwasgoingtothekitchentogetthebottleofwineIhadboughtfortheparty,Ididn'tseethecatinfrontofmeuntilthelastsecond.W:Yousteppedonthecat?Ortrippedoverit?M:Imanagedtoavoidinjuringthecat,butIendeduponthefloorwithaninjuredknee.W:Oh,didyougotothehospital?M:Fortunately,mysisteristrainingtobeanurseandsheunderstoodthatmylegwasn'tbroken,soIdidn'thavetogotothehospital.Shedidn'tgetbacktoherownapartmentandtookcareofmeovertheweekend.Fortunately,IwaswellenoughtowalkonMonday.13.C14.C15.A16.B【原文】M:So,how'syourveryfirstweekatuniversitygoing,Rita?W:It'sgreatfun—therearesomanydifferenteventsgoingontohelpusmakefriendsandfindourwayaroundtheuniversity.Andtogetaroundthecity!Butyou'llrememberallthat.Youwereanewstudentonce!M:That'strue.IrememberIwentonawalkingtourofthecityonmyfirstday.W:Well,Ididabiketour.WhenIdecidedtosignup,thereweresevenothernamesonthelistalready,andIwasluckyIgottheverylastplace.M:Ididn'tknowyouboughtabike.Ordidyouborrowone?W:Idon'thaveabike.Weallhiredthemfromalittlecyclehireshop—wecouldchooseatraditionalbikeoranelectricone.M:SoItakeityouwentelectric!W:Yes,ofcoursewealldid!Andthecyclehirewasonly$120forthewholegroupandthatwasforthreewholehours!M:Soundsgood.17.B18.A19.C20.C【原文】W:Welcometothelibraryandnow,I'dliketotellyouabitaboutanexcellentserviceofferedinthelibraryherethatwecalltheSpecialClasses.Whatcanyoudointhem?Forastart,manyofyouneedpracticeinspeakingEnglish.AndforthatweholdaspecialActivityTime,ledbyateacher.Thatcanbenoisy,infact,wehopethatitisnoisy,sincethatwouldmeanmanypeoplearetalking.It'sintheCentralSeatingarea,anditusedtobefrom10:30a.m.to1:30p.m.,butwefoundthatthenoisewasdisturbingtheregularusers,soweshortenedandmovedthisdiscussiontothemorning,startingat9a.m.,whenfewerpeopleareinthecenter.Itgoesforoneandahalfhours.Alright,whataboutWritingSkills?Well,wecanhelpyoutherewithanotherteacher.Now,writingisafairlyquietactivity,sothatteacherstationshimorherselfintheQuietReadingareafrom1:30untilthree.The10:30-to-middaytimeperiodcannothaveateacherforsuchwritingskills,astheyareallteachinginthemorning.21.D22.D23.B本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了探索大自然的一些户外活动。21.细节理解题。根据GrandCircleIslandTour部分的“Ages0~99,10atmostpergroup(年龄0~99岁,每组最多10人)”以及ZipliningForestAdventure部分的“Ages6~99,10atmostpergroup(年龄6~99岁,每组最多10人)”可知,这两项活动共同之处在于把小组成员限制在10人以内。故选D。22.细节理解题。根据FairbanksSnowmobileAdventure中的“FollowanexpertguideintotheChenaLakesRecreationareaonleadingyouacrossfrozenlakesandrivers,andkeepaneyeoutforwildlife.Then,parkthesnowmobileandrelaxyourselfwithawarmdrink,andsomesnacks.(跟随专家向导进入切纳湖游乐区,带领您穿越冰冻的湖泊和河流,并留意野生动物。然后,停好雪地摩托,喝杯热饮,吃点零食放松一下。)”可知,故费尔班克斯雪地摩托探险活动可以吸引对冬季风景和野生动物观赏感兴趣的旅行者。选D。23.细节理解题。根据EpicCanyoningMadeiraTour中的“Journeyintothemountainoftheislandforhoursofgoingdownwaterfalls,naturalwaterslides,andjumpingintopoolsforaswim.(在岛上的山上旅行几个小时,沿着瀑布,天然水滑梯,跳入游泳池游泳。)”可知,故史诗马德拉峡谷之旅特别之处在于你可以尽情游泳。选B。24.C25.D26.B27.A本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了南丁格尔克服家庭和社会的阻力,投身护理事业,改善克里米亚战争中医院条件,成为现代护理学奠基人的生平事迹。24.细节理解题。由文章第二段中“Shefacedsignificantoppositionfromherfamily,whobelievedthatnursingwasunderhersocialstatus,butshepersevered.(她面临着来自家人的强烈反对,他们认为做护士有失她的社会地位,但她坚持了下来。)”可知,Nightingale的家庭认为护理工作低于他们的社会地位。故选C。25.细节理解题。由文章第三段中“Sheimmediatelysetaboutimprovinghygieneandsanitation,organizingnursingcare,andcallingforbettertreatmentofthewoundedsoldiers.
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