苏教版英语小学六年级下学期知识点精练试题解析

苏教版英语小学六年级下学期知识点精练试题解析

一、听力部分（共63题）

1、听力材料：

A.Hello,isthis12345678?CanIspeaktoTom?

B.Hello,thisisTom.Speaking.

Question:Whoisthecaller?

A.Tom

B.Thecaller

C.Thelistener

Answer:B

Explanatinn:Thecal1prisaskingforTom,snenrrpctansweris”Tha

caller.”

2、听力材料：

A.Whatareyoudoing,Alice?

B.Iamreadingabook.Whataboutyou?

C.IamwatchingTV.

Question:WhatisAlicedoing?

A.Readingabook

B.WatchingTV

C.Doinghomework

Answer:A

Explanation:Aliceisansweringthequestionwith“Iamreadingabook,“so

thecorrectansweris“Readingabook.”

3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.

A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?

B.Howistheweathertoday?

C.What'stheweatherlikeinyourcity?

D.Howistheweatherinyourcity?

Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestionasksaboutthecurrentweather,andthecorrect

responseisaskinghowtheweatheristoday,whichisoptionB.

4、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.

Question:Whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoingtostayhealthy?

A.Ealingmoresugar.

B.Drinkinglesswater.

C.Exercisingregularly.

D.Stayinguplate.

Answer:C

Explanation:Thespeakerinthepassagesuggeststhatregularexerciseisagood

waytostayhealthy,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsare

notmentionedorcontradictedbythespeaker.

5、Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudents,TomandLucy,andanswer

thequestion.

Question:WhatisTom'sfavoritesport?

A.Basketball

B.Football

C.Tennis

D.Volleyball

Answer:C

Explanation:Intheconversation,Tomsays,“1loveplayingtennisafter

school."Thisindicatesthathisfavoritesportistennis.

6、Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,andcomplete

thefollowingsentence.

Question:Whatdoestheteacheraskthestudenttodo?

A.Readabook

B.Wrileanessay

C.Drawapicture

D.Listentoastory

Answer:B

Explanation:Theteachersays,“Couldyoupleasewriteanessayaboutyour

summervacation?”Thisshowsthattheteacherasksthestudenttowritean

essay.

7、Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudents,TomandLily,andanswer

thequestion.

Tom:HeyLily,howwasyourscienceproject?

Lily:Oh,itwasreallyfun!Wehadtocreateamodelofthesolarsystem.

Tom:Thatsoundsinteresting.Whatdidyoudo?

Lily:Well,wedividedthesolarsystemintodifferentpartsandmadeamodel

ofeachplanet.Weevenaddedsomestarsandthesun!

Question:WhatdidLilyandhergroupdofortheirscienceproject?

A.Theystudiedanimals.

B.Theycreatedanodelofthesolarsystem.

C.Theyplantedagarden.

D.Theybuiltarobot.

Answer:B)Theycreatedamodelofthesolarsystem.

Explanation:ThequestionasksaboutwhatLilyandhergroupdidfortheir

scienceproject.Intheconversation,Lilymentionsthattheymadeamodelof

Ihesolarsystem,whichmeansthecorreclanswerisB.

8、Listentothedialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,Alex,andanswer

thequestion.

Teacher:Alex,canyoupleasetollmeaboutyourweekendplans?

Alex:Sure,Mr.Smith.Iplantogohikingwithmyfamily.We'regoing

toanearbymountain.

Teacher:Thatsoundslikeagreatidea.Doyouhaveanyexperiencehiking?

Alex:Yes,I'vebeenhikingafewtimesbefore.Ienjoyitbecauseit's

agoodwaytostayactiveandenjoynature.

Question:WhatdoesAlexplantodothisweekend?

A.Gotothemovies.

B.Gohikingwithhisfamily.

C.Visitafriend.

D.Stayathomeandstudy.

Answer:B)Gohikingwithhisfamily.

Explanation:ThequestionasksaboutAlex'sweekendplans.Tnthedialogue,

Alexsaysheplanstogohikingwithhisfamily,whichmeansthecorrectanswer

isB.

9、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.

A.Thechildrenarehavingascienceexperiment.

B.Thechildrenaredoingtheirmathhomework.

C.Thechildrenarepreparingforasportscompetition.

Answer:B

Explanation:Theconversationindicatesthatthechildrenaresittingat

theirdesksandoneofthemisaskingforhelpwithamathproblem,suggesting

theyaredoingtheirmathhomework.

10>Listentothedialogueandfillintheblankwiththecorrectword.

Theteacherasksthestudents,“Howdoyoufeelaboutthenewscience

project?n

Student1:,it'sreallyinteresting.

Student2:Tthinksotoo.Theexperimentsareveryengaging.

Answer:Iagree

Explanation:Theblankneedstobefilledwithawordthatindicates

agreementwiththeteacher?sstatementaboutthenewscienceproject."Iagree”

isacommonwaytoexpressagreementinsuchacontext.

11Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwofriends,TomandLily.

Theyarediscussingtheirsummervacationplans.

Tom:HeyLi1y,haveyouthoughtaboutwhereyou'regoingforyoursummer

vacation?

Lily:Yes,I'mthinkingofgoingtothebeach.Howaboutyou,Tom?

Tom:I'mnotsureyet.Iwasthinkingofgoinghikinginthemountains.

Question:WheredoesLilywanttogoforhersummervacation?

A.Thebeach

B.Themountains

C.Thecily

D.Thecountryside

Answer:A

Explanation:Intheconversation,Lilysays,'Tmthinkingofgoingtothe

beach,“whichindicatesthatshewantstogotothebeachforhersummer

vacation.

12>Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,Alice.

Teacher:Alice,canyoutellmewhatyoudidovertheweekend?

Alice:Well,Twenttothezoowithmyfanily.Wesawlotsofanimals.

Teacher:Thatsoundsfun!Whatwasyourfavoriteanimal?

Alice:Myfavoritewasthepanda.Itwassocute!

Question:WhatdidAlicedoovertheweekend?

A.Shewenttothebeach

B.Shewenttothezoo

C.Shewentshopping

D.Shewenthiking

Answer:B

Explanation:Inthedialogue,Alicementions,“Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily,

whichmeansshewenttothezooovertheweekend.

13、Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudents,TomandLily,discussing

theirweekendplans.Choosethecorrectanswer.

A.Tomisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsinthecountryside.

B.Lilyisplanninglogoshoppingwiihherfriends.

C.Theyarebothgoingtothelibrarytostudy.

Answer:B

Explanation:Inthedialogue,Lilysays,'Tmgoingshoppingwithmy

friendsthisweekend."Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.

14、Listentotheshortpassageaboutafamousauthor.Fillintheblanks

withthemissingwords.

Theauthor,J.K.Rolling,isknownforherfamousbookseries,the“Harry

Potter“series.ShewasbornonJuly31,1965,in.Whenshewas

achild,shelovedreadingandstories.ShegottheideafortheHarry

Potterserieswhenshewasonatramride.

A.Scotland

B.England

C.Ireland

Answer:B

Explanation:ThepassagementionsthatJ.K.Row!ingwasbornonJuly31,

1965,inEngland.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.Theotheroptionsare

incorrectastheydonotmatchtheinformationprovidedinthepassage.

15^Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.

Teacher:Howwasyourweekend,LiMing?

Student:Itwasquiteinteresting,actually.Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.

Question:WhatdidLiMingdolastweekend?

A.HewenttoIhepark.

B.Hewenttothezoo.

C.liewenttothelibrary.

Answer:B

Explanation:Thestudentmentionedthathewenttothezoowithhisfamily,so

thecorrectanswerisB.

16>Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwofriends,AliceandBob.

Alice:HeyBob,haveyoustartedpreparingfortheEnglishexam?

Bob:Notyet,I'mstillabitconfusedaboutthevocabularypart.

Question:WhatisBob'sproblemwiththeEnglishexam?

A.Hedoesn,tknowthegrammarrules.

B.He'snotsureaboutthevocabulary.

C.Hedoesn,tknowhowtowritetheessays.

Answer:B

Explanation:Bobsaidthathe'sconfusedaboutthevocabularypartoftheexam,

indicatingthathisproblemisrelatedtovocabulary,sothecorrectansweris

B.

17^Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.It'ssunny.

B.It'srainy.

C.It'swindy.

Answer:B

Explanalion:ThequestionasksabouCtheweathertoday.Tnthedialogue,the

speakermentions"It'sabitrainytoday,“whichindicatesthattheweather

israiny.

18、Question:Howdothestudentsfeciaboutthenowschoolrule?

A.Theylikeit.

B.Theydon'tlikeit.

C.Theyareneutralaboutit.

Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestioninquiresaboutthestudents'feelingstowardsthe

newschoolrule.Intheconversation,astudentexpresses"Idon'tlikethis

newrule,wsuggestingthatthemajorityofstudentsdonotlikethenewrule.

19、Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.

Theteacherisaskingthestudentabouthisweekendplans.Listencarefullyand

choosethecorrectanswer.

A.Thestudentisgoingtovisithisgrandparents.

B.Thestudentisplanningtostayathomeandreadbooks.

C.Thestudentisgoingtoamoviewithhisfriends.

Answer:B

Explanation:Thestudentsays,'Tmgoingtostayathomeandreadsomebooks

thisweekend.wThisindicatesthathehasnoplanstovisithisgrandparents

orgotoamoviewithfriends.

20、Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirfavorite

subjectsinschool.Chooseihecorrectanswerbasedonwhalyouhear.

A.Thegirllikessciencebecauseit'sinteresting.

B.Theboylikeshistorybecauseit'simportant.

C.Boththegirlandtheboylikemathbecauseit'schallenging.

Answer:C

Explanation:Thegirlsays,“Ithinkmathisreallychallenging,andIlike

it.”Theboyagreesar.dsays,“Yeah,metoo.Mathisfun.”Thisindicates

thatbothofthemlikemath,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.

21、Whatistheanimalthatthelittlegirlislookingforintheforest?

A.Abird

B.Arabbit

C.Afish

D.Aturtle

Answer:B

Explanation:Intheconversation,thegirlmentionsthatsheislookingfora

rabbitintheforest.Theteacherconfirmsthisbysaying,“Yes,arabbit.”

22、Howdoestheboyplantogettothelibrary?

A.Bywalking

B.Byridingabike

C.Bytakingabus

D.Bydrivingacar

Answer:C

Explanalion:TheboyexplainstohisfriendthathewillgoLothelibraryby

busbecauseitiscloserthanwalkingandfasterthanridingabike.

23、Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswer.

A.Theboywantstogotothelibrary.

B.Thegirlwantstogotothemovie.

C.Theybothwanttogotothepark.

Answer:B

Explanation:Theboysuggestsgoingtothepark,butthegirlmentionsthatshe

hasalreadyplannedtogotothemoviewithherfriends.Therefore,thecorrect

answerisB.

24Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.

Howdoestheteacherfeelaboutthestudents'progress?

A.Sheisveryhappywiththeirprogress.

B.Sheisabitworriedabouttheirprogress.

C.Sheisdisappointedwiththeirprogress.

Answer:B

Explanation:Theteachermentionsthatalthoughthestudentshavemadesome

progress,thereisstillalotofworktobedone.Thisindicatesthatsheis

abitworriedabouttheirprogress,makingBthecorrectanswer.

25、Youhearaconversationbetweenastudentandateacher.

Student:Hi,Mrs.Wang,canyouhelpmewithmyhomework?

Teacher:Sure,whatJstheproblem?

Student;Well,I'inhavingtroublewiththenewgrammarlesson.Wehavelouse

thepastcontinuoustense.

Question:Whatsubjectisthestudenthavingtroublewith?

A.Math

B.Science

C.English

D.History

Answer:C)English

Explanation:Thestudentmentionsthattheyarehavingtroublewiththe”new

grammarlesson,whichindicatesit'srelatedtoEnglish.

26、Youhearanewsreportaboutalocalevent.

NewsAnchor:Intoday'sheadlines,thelocalcommunitycenterishosting

aspecialcharityeventthisweekend.Theeventaimstoraisefundsforalocal

children'shospital.Thecharityeventincludesabakesale,araffle,anda

silentauction.Participantsareencouragedtobringnon-perishablefooditems

andgentlyusedclothingasdonations.

Question:Whatisthemainpurposeofthecharityevent?

A.Toraisemoneyforanewcommunitycenter

B.Toraisefundsforalocalchildren'shospital

C.Topromotelocalbusinesses

D.Toprovidefreeentertainmentforthecommunity

Answer:B)Toraisefundsforalocalchildren"shospital

Explanalion:Thenewsreportclearlyslatesthatthecharilyeventaimsloraise

fundsfor“alocalchildren'shospital.”

27、Question:Whatistheboy'sfavoritesport?

A.Basketball.

B.Football.

C.Ping-pong.

Answer:A

Explanation:Theboysaid,“Iloveplayingbasketballwithmyfriendsafter

school.Thus,hisfavoritesportisbasketbal1.

28、Question:Whendoesthegirlgotothelibrary?

A.Everymorning.

B.Everyafternoon.

C.Everyevening.

Answer:B

Explanation:Thegirlmentioned,“Igotothelibraryeveryafternoontoread

books."Therefore,shegoestothelibraryeveryafternoon.

29、Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.

Teacher:Hi,Tom,howwasyourweekend?

Student:Hi,Mrs.Smith.Itwasgreat,thanks!Iwenttothezoowithmy

family.

Teacher:Thatsoundsfun.Whatanimalsdidyousee?

Student:Wesawmanyanimals,likelions,tigers,andelephants.Myfavorite

wasLhepanda.

Teacher:Apanda,really?That'scool.Didyoulearnanythingnew?

Student:Yes,1learnedthatpandasarenativetoChinaandtheylovebamboo.

Question:WhataninaldidTomsaywashisfavorite?

A.Lion

B.Tiger

C.Panda

D.Elephant

Answer:C)Panda

Explanation:Thestudent,Tom,mentionedthathisfavoriteanimalwasthe

panda,ashelearnedfromhisvisittothezoo.

30>Youarelisteningtoaweatherreport.

Weatherman:Goodmorning,everyone.Here'stheweatherforecastfortoday.

Itwillbemostlysunnywithahighof75degreesFahrenheit.Therewillbea

slightbreezethroughouttheday.Intheevening,itwillstarttocooldown

withalowof55degreesFahrenheit.Remembertowearsunscreenandahatif

youplantobeoutdoorsforextendedperiods.

Question:Whatwillthetemperaturebeintheevening?

A.75degreesFahrenheit

B.55degreesFahrenheit

C.65degreesFahrenheit

D.45degreesFahrenheit

Answer:B)55degreesFahrenheit

Explanation:Theweatherreportstatesthatthelowtemperatureinthe

eveningwillbe55degreesFahrenheit.

31>Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.

A.Theboyisgoingtoschoolbybus.

B.Thegirliswaitingforthebus.

C.Theyarediscussingtheirhomework.

Answer:B

Explanation:Thegirlsays,"T'mwaitingforthebus.Thopeitcomessoon,

whichindicatesthatsheiswaitingforthebus.Therefore,thecorrectanswer

isB.

32>Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.

Question:Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofexercise.

B.Thebenefitsofreadingbooks.

C.Thehistoryoftechnology.

Answer:A

Explanation:Thepassagefocusesontheimportanceofregularexerciseandhow

itcanimproveon。'shealth.Thespeakermentionsdifferenttypesofexercise

andtheirbenefits.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.

33、Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudents,TomandLily,andanswer

thequestion.

Tom;Hey,Lily,howwasyourscienceproject?

Lily:Itwasgreat!Ilearnedalotaboutthesolarsystem.

Tom:Really?Whatdidyoufindmostinteresting?

Lily:Well,Ifoundoutthattherearceightplanetsinthesolarsystem,

includingEarth.

Question:Howmanyplanetsarethereinthesolarsystem?

Answer:A)8

Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisA)8.Inthedialogue,Lilymentionsthat

thereareeightplanetsinthesolarsystem,includingEarth.

34、Listentothefollowingconversationbetweenateacherandastudent,

andcompletethesentencewiththemissinginformation.

Teacher:Hi,Mark,howareyoudoingwithyourmathhomework?

Mark:Oh,it'sokay,butI'mhavingtroublewiththemultiplicationproblems.

Teacher:Youcantryusingthedistributivepropertytomakeiteasier.

Mark:What*sthat?

Teacher:Tt'sapropertythatallowsyoutonultiplyanumberbyasumor

difference.

Question:WhatpropertydoestheteachersuggestMarkuse?

Answer:B)Distributiveproperty

Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisB)Distributiveproperty.Theteacher

suggestsMarkusethedistributivepropertytoscIvehismultiplicationproblems,

asmentionedintheconversation.

35、Youwi11hearaconversalionbetweenateacherandasludenl.Listen

carefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.

Question:Whatdoestheteacheraskthestudenttodo?

A.Readthenextchapter.

B.Writeasummaryofthestory.

C.Findthemainideaofthepassage.

Answer:B

Explanation:Theteacherasksthestudenttowriteasummaryofthestory,

whichmeansshewantsthestudenttosummarizethekeypointsofthestory.

36、Youwillhearashortpassageabouttheimportanceofexercise.Listen

carefullyandanswerthequestion.

Question:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Exerciseisgoodforphysicalhealth.

B.Exercisecanhelpyouimproveyourconcentration.

C.Exercisecanmakeyoufeelhappier.

Answer:A

Explanation:Themainideaofthepassageisthatexerciseisgoodfor

physicalhealth.Whiletheotheroptionsarealsomentioned,theyarenotthe

primaryfocusofthepassage.

37、Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.

Teacher:"Howwasyourweekend,Tom?”

Student:"Itwasgreat,Mrs.Smith.Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamilyandwe

hadapicnic.”

Question:WhatdidTomdowithhisfamilyontheweekend?

A.liewenttothebeach.

B.Hehadapicnicinthepark.

C.Hestayedathone.

Answer:B

Explanation:Thestudentclearlystatesintheconversationthathehadapicnic

intheparkwithhisfamily,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.

38、Youarelisteningtoanewsreportaboutalocalevent.

NewsAnchor:"Thisweekend,thecitywillbehostingitsannualcharityrun.

Participantsareencouragedtowearcolorfulclothesandraisemoneyforcharity.

Theeventstartsat8:00AMandendsat12:00PM.Formoreinformation,please

visitourwebsite.”

Question:Whatisthepurposeofthecharityrun?

A.Topromotetourisminthecity.

B.Toraisemoneyforcharity.

C.Tocelebratethecity'sanniversary.

Answer:B

Explanation:Thenewsreportexplicitlymentionsthatthecharityrunistoraise

moneyforcharity,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.

39、Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwofriends,TomandLucy.

Theyarediscussingtheirweekendplans.

Question:WhalareTomandLucyplanningtodothisweekend?

A.Goshopping

B.Visitthemuseun

C.Gocamping

Answer:B.Visitthemuseum

Explanation:Intheconversation,Lucymentionsthatsheheardthere'san

interestingexhibitatthelocalmuseum,andTomagreesthattheyshouldgoand

seeittogether.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.Visitthemuseun.

40、Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,discussing

thestudent*sassignment.

Question:Whatassignmenthasthestudentbeenworkingon?

A.Ascienceproject

B.Ahistoryreport

C.Amathtest

Answer:A.Ascienceproject

Explanation:Theteacherasksthestudentabouttheprogressoftheirscience

project,whichindicatesthattheassignmentbeingdiscussedisrelatedto

science.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.Ascienceproject.

41、Question:Whatdidtheteachersayabouttheschooltrip?

A.Wewillgotothezoonextweek.

B.Wewillhaveapicnicinthepark.

C.Theschooltriphasbeencanceled.

Answer:C

Explanation:Theteacher?smessageabouttheschooltripwasthatithas

beencanceled,sothecorrectanswerisoptionC.

42、Question:Hownanystudentsarcintheschool'sbasketballteam?

A.Tenstudents

B.Twelvestudents

C.Fifteenstudents

Answer:B

Explanation:Theteachermentionedintheconversationthattherearetwelve

studentsontheschoolJsbasketballteam,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.

43、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.

A.Theboyisplayingsoccer.

B.Thegirlisplayingthepiano.

C.Theyarewatchingamovie.

Answer:B

Explanation:Theconversationmentionsthatthegirlispracticingthepiano,

whichmeanstheyareplayingthepiano.

44Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.

Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Sunny

B.Rainy

C.Cloudy

Answer:A

Explanation:Thepassagedescribestheskyasclearandblue,indicating

thattheweatherissunny.

45、听力材料:

A.Whatarethechildrendoing?

B.Whereisthelibrary?

C.HowcanIgettothelibrary?

Answer:A

Explanation:Tnthe1isteningpassage,theteacherisaskingthestudents

whattheyaredoing.Thecorrectansweris"A"becausetheteacherasks,aWhat

areyoudoing,children?”

46、听力材料：

A.Heisgoingtothecinemawithhisfriends.

B.Sheisreadingabookathome.

C.TheyarewatchingamovieonTV.

Answer:B

Explanation:Inthelisteningpassage,thespeakermentionsthatagirlis

readingabookathome.Therefore,thecorrectansweris"B"asitmatches

theinformationprovidedinthepassage.

47、Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudents,AliceandBob,talking

abouttheirweekendplans.

Question:WhatareAliceandBobplanningtodothisweekend?

A.Gotothemovies.

B.Gotothelibrary.

C.Gotothepark.

Answer:A

Explanation:Theconversationclearlymentionsthattheyareplanningto

seeanewmoviethisweekend,sothecorrectanswerisA.Gotothenovies.

48>Youhearashortmonologueaboutdifferenttypesofsport