专业英语四级（听写听力）模拟试卷33（共135题）

专业英语四级（听写听力）模拟试卷33

（共9套）

（共135题）

专业英语四级（听写听力）模拟试卷第

1彳

一、讲座（本题共30题，每题1.0分，共30分。）

PartyTimeAmericansplanparties[T1].Asinothercultures,manyAmericans

attendpartiesforweddingsand[T2].Butsomepartiesare[T3]

American.Forexample,agroupofneighborsmay[T4]ioeatIbod,playmusic

andvisitwithoneanother.Thisiscalled[T5].Awomanmight[T6]

agroupofwomentoapartycalledababyshowerforafriend[T7].Guests

[T8]forthenewbaby.Birthdaypartiesare[T9].Manyparents

[T10]apartyfortheirchildaroundatheme.[T11]partiesarevery

popularforyounggirlsandboys.Birthdaypartiesusuallyincludegiftsand[TI2]

.Birthdaypartiescanbe[TI3].Someparentstaketheirchildren's

birthdayparties[T14],evenwhenthechildistooyoungto[T15].

1、[Tl]

标准答案：formanyreasons

知识点解析：聚会时间美国人举办派对有很多种原因。像其他文化那样。美国人

参加派对一般是因为婚礼、宗教节日或者国家节日。但是美国人还有屈于自己文化

的•些派对。例如，邻居们在街上聚餐、玩音乐及互相拜访的街道聚会。妇女们邀

请女性朋友参加某位友人为迎接新生儿所举办的婴儿洗礼派对。另外，还有许多父

母为庆祝孩子生日而举办的派对，以及在年轻人群中非常流行的摇滚派对。

2、[T2]

标准答案：religiousandnationalholidays

知识点解析：暂无解析

3、[T3]

标准答案：especially

知识点解析：暂无解析

4、[T4]

标准答案：gatherontheirstreet

知识点解析：暂无解析

5、[T5]

标准答案：ablockparty

知识点解析：暂无解析

6、[T6]

标准答案：invite

知识点解析：暂无解析

7、[T7]

标准答案：whoisabouttogivebirth

知识点解析：暂无解析

8、[T8]

标准答案:bringpresents

知识点解析：暂无解析

9、[T9]

标准答案：alsoverypopular

知识点解析：暂无解析

10、[T10]

标准答案：organize

知识点解析：暂无解析

11、[T11]

标准答案:Rockstar

知识点解析：暂无解析

12、[TI2]

标准答案：abirthdaycakewithcandles

知识点解析：暂无解析

13、[T13]

标准答案：lowcostorverycostly

知识点解析：暂无解析

14、[TM]

标准答案：veryseriously

知识点解析：暂无解析

15、[T15]

标准答案：fullyunderstandthecelebration

知识点解析：暂无解析

TimeIfyoucan[T1],youcanknowthetimeofday.Butnooneknows[T2]

.[T3]oursuccessinmeasuringthesmallestpartsoftime,limeremains

oneofthegreat[T4]oftheuniverse.Onewaytothinkabouttimeisto[T5]

.Therecouldbe[T6],becausetimeandmovementcannot[T7]

.Aworldwithouttimecouldexistonly[T8]therewerenochanges,for

[T9].Weknowthat[T10]whensomethingchanges.[T11]

,however,changesneverstop.Somechangeshappenonlyonceinawhile,likean

[T12]ofthemoon.Othershappenrepeatedly,likethe[T13].

Humansalwayshavenoted[TI4]thatrepeatthemselves.[T15],they

began(omeasuretime.

16、[Tl]

标准答案:readaclock

知识点解析：时间虽然人类能够对时间进行精确的测量：但时间仍然是宇宙最大

的奥秘之一。没有时间存在的世界，就没有运动，因为时间和运动密不可分。没有

时间存在的世界，就没有变化，因为时间与变化是相互关联的。当事情发生改变

时，我们知道时间已流逝。

17、[T2]

标准答案：whattimeitselfis

知识点解析：暂无解析

18、[T3]

标准答案:Forall

知识点解析：暂无解析

19、[T4]

标准答案：mysleries

知识点解析：暂无解析

20、[T5]

标准答案：imagineaworldwithouttime

知识点解析：暂无解析

21、[T6]

标准答案：nomovemem

知识点解析：暂无解析

22、[T7]

标准答案：beseparated

知识点解析：暂无解析

23、[T8]

标准答案：aslongas

知识点解析：暂无解析

24、[T9]

标准答案：timeandchangearelinked

知识点解析：担无解析

25、[T10]

标准答案：timehaspassed

知识点解析：暂无解析

26、[T1I]

标准答案：Intherealworldwithtime

知识点解析：暂无解析

27、[T12]

标准答案：eclipse

知识点解析：暂无解析

28、[T13]

标准答案：risingandsettingofthesun

知识点解析：暂无解析

29、[T14]

标准答案:naturalevents

知识点解析：暂无解析

30、[T15]

标准答案：Whenpeoplebegantocountsuchevents

知识点解析：暂无解析

专业英语四级（听写听力）模拟试卷第

2套

一、听写(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。)

1、

标准答案：LighlPollutionWeusuallythinkofpollutionasaharmfulwastesubstance

thatthreatenstheairandwater.Butsomepeoplehavebecomeconcernedaboutanother

kindofpollution.Itcanbeeverywhere,dependingonthetimeofday.Anditisnot

thoughtofasasubstance.Itislight.Theideaoflightpollutionhasdevelopedwiththe

increaseoflightsincities.Inmanyareas,thislightmakesitdifficultorimpossibleto

observestarsandplanetsinthenightsky.Lightpollutionthreatenstoreducethe

scientificvalueofresearchtelescopes.Lightpollutionistheresultofwastedenergy.

Brightlightthatshinesintotheskyisnotbeingusedtoprovidelightwhereitisneeded

onEarth.Lightsthatarebrighterthannecessaryalsocauselightpollution.Recently,two

ItalianastronomersandanAmericanenvironmentalscientistcreatedaworldmapofthe

nightsky.ThemapshowsthatNorthAmerica,WesternEuropeandJapanhavethe

greatestamountoflightpollution.

知识点解析：暂无解析

2、

标准答案：MonkeysThatEatLessLiveLongerAstudyofmonkeysoveratwenty-

yearperiodsuggeststhateatinglessmayextendlifeandpreventdisease.American

researcherssaidtheybelievetheirfindingscouldapplytopeopleaswell.Halfofthe

monkeyswerepermittedtocatasmuchastheywanted.Theotherhalfateacontrolled

diet.Theresearchersfoundthatthirty-sevenpercentofthemonkeysthatateasmuchas

theywantedhaddiedofcausesrelatedtoagingaftertwentyyears.Incomparison,only

thirteenpercentofthemonkeysonrestricteddietshaddied.Extendedlifewasnotthe

onlyobservabledifferencebetweenthetwogroups.Themonkeysthatatelesshadhalf

(heamountofheartdiseaseandcancer.Inaddition,thereisalsoadifferenceinthe

appearance.Themonkeys(hatatelesslookyoungerandhealthierthanfattermonkeyson

anormaldiet.Theresearcherssaythisstudyisnotcompleteandthattheywillcontinue

toobservetheremainingmonkeysthroughouttheirlives.

知识点解析：暂无解析

3.

标准答案：DangerousLead-basedPaintCommonAroundtheWorldAnewstudy

showsthatlead-basedpaintremainsaworldwidethreattopublichealth.Paintcontaining

leadisamajorcauseofleadpoisoninginchildren.Theheavymetalentersthebody

whenchildrenbreathethepaintdustorfumesintheair.Orwhenbabiesputtheirmouth

onpaintedsurfacesorswallowpiecesofpaint.Leadcandamagethebrainandthe

nervoussystem.Itcandecreaseintelligence,createbehaviorproblemsandslowachild's

growth.ResearcherstestednewhouseholdpaintsfromtwelvecountriesinAfrica,Asia

andSouthAmerica.Thepaintsweresoldunderdifferembrandnames.Thestudyfound

thatalmostthree-fourthsofthebrandshaddangerouslyhighlevelsoflead.Theprofessor

sayshighqualitypaintcanbeproducedwithoutlead.Heandhisteamarecallingfora

worldwidebanonlead-basedpaint.Hesaysmanypartsoftheworldaredoingtoolittle

(ocorrecttheproblemofleadpoisoninginchildren.Henotesiha(researchhasfoundno

safeleveloflead.

知识点解析：暂无解析

4、

标准答案：ExpressionsThatArcOldandTrueAproverbisashort,well-knownsaying

thatexpressesacommontruthorbelief.Manyproverbsgiveadviceabouthowtolive.

Forexample,mysonisjustlikehisfatherinmanyways.Weoftensaythetwoofthem

provetheproverbthattheappledoesnotfallfarfromthetree.Mydaughterisveryshort.

Shewouldliketobetaller.ButI(ellherthatgoodthingscomeinsmallpackages,like

diamondsandotherjewels.Also,Itellthemdonotjudgeabookbyitscover.Donotbe

fooledbyappearances.Anotherproverbis,donoibileoffmore(hanyoucanchew.This

meansdonottrytodomorethanyouareabletodo.Finally,1alwayslikethisproverb:

Youcancatchmoreflieswithhoneythanwithvinegar.Honeyissweetwhilevinegaris

not.Inotherwords,youcanwinpeopletoyoursidemoreeasilywithgentlepersuasion

thanbyhostileactions.

知识点解析：暂无解析

5、

标准答案：DeathValley:ABeautifulbutDangerousPlaceDeathValleyisalandof

beautifulbutdangerousextremes.Therearemountainsthatreachmorethanthree

thousandmetersintothesky.ThereisaplacecalledBadwaterthatisthelowestareaof

landintheWesternHemisphere.Iftherewerewaler(here,itwouldbeeighty-sixmeters

below(heleveloftheocean.DeathValleycanbedangerouslycoldduringthewinter

months.StormsinthemountainscanproducesuddenfloodingontheflooroftheValley.

Theextremeheatinsummerhaskilledpeopleinthepast.Itwillcontinuetokillthose

whodonothonorthisextremeclimate.DeathValleydoesnotforgivethosewhoarenot

careful.Itisagoodexampleoftheviolenceofnature.However,itwouldbewrongto

thinkthatnothinglivesthere.TheValleyisfulloflife.Wildflowersgrowveryquickly

afteralittlerain.Birds,snakesandotheranimalsalwaysenjoytheirstay.

知识点解析：暂无解析

专业英语四级（听写听力）模拟试卷第

3套

一、听写(本题共5题，每题7.0分，共5分。)

1、

标准答案：TheCoffeeCultureinAmericaInAmerica,thenumberofspecialtycoffee

shopshasincreasedgreatlyovertheyears./It'shardtowalkdownastreetwithout

comingacrossacoffeeshop./Andchancesarc,thatcoffeeshopmightheaStarbucks./

TheStarbuckscompanyhashelpedmakecoffeecultureapopularpanofpeople'sdaily

lives./Itsstoressellallkindsofcoffeeaswellasfood,musicandbooks./Butthereis

muchmoretomakingandenjoyingcoffeethanStarbucks./Infact,therearemany

smaller,independentcoffeeshops./Theyusuallyhaveastrongandloyalfollowing/

althoughlargecompanieslikeStarbuckshavemadebusinessdifficultforthem./Thereis

acertainprideinthecoffeeindustry/amongthesmaller,morepersonalcoffeesellers./

Whal'smore,ayearlycompetitionisheldforpeoplewhopreparecoffeedrinks./The

competitorsgathertomakethreecoffeedrinks,/whicharejudgedbycoffeeexperts./

Thebestof(hem(hencompeteforthenationalaward./

知识点解析：美国的咖啡文化在美国，专营咖啡店的数量多年来大幅增加。走在

街上很难不遇见一家咖啡店。也许，那个咖啡店会是星巴克。星巴克公司促使咖啡

文化成为人们日常生活中一个很流行的部分。事实上，套很多更小型、独立的咖啡

店。尽管像星巴克这样的大公司可能会使他们经营困难，但他们通常拥有稳定的忠

诚客户。

2、

标准答案：EarwaxExpertssayearwaxprotectsandcleanstheear./Ittrapsdirtand

othermatterandkeepsinsectsout./Doctorsthinkitmightalsohelpprotectagainst

infections./Andthewaxyoilkeepsearsfromgettingtoodry./Thereare(wokindsof

earwax./MostpeopleofEuropeanorAfricanancestryhavethe"wel"kind,/whileEast

Asianscommonlyhave"dry"earwax./Theglandsintheearcanalthatproducethewax

maketoomuchinsomepeople./Eanvaxisnormallyexpelledanditfallsoutoftheear

orgetswashedaway./Butextrawaxcanhardenandformablockage/thatinterferes

withsoundwavesandreduceshearing./Peoplecanalsocauseablockagewhentheytry

tocleanouttheirears,/butonlypushthewaxdeeperinside./Earwaxremovalis

sometimesnecessary./Butyouhavetouseasafemethodoryoucoulddoalotof

damage./

知识点解析：耳垢专家说，耳垢可以保护耳朵并使耳朵煤持清洁，它能阻挡尘埃

和其他物体，并防止昆虫进入。医生认为，耳垢还可以希助预防感染。耳垢一般能

从耳朵中排出，但耳垢过多会变硬，甚至堵塞耳道，影响听力。另外，人们在清洁

耳垢时也可能会引起耳道堵塞，因此我们要用安全的方法清理耳垢，否则会对耳朵

造成许多伤害。

3、

标准答案：USClimateTheUnitedStatesisoneofthebiggestcountriesintheworld./

Ithasallsortsofgeography,fromdesertstobeaches,mountainstoflatlands./These

conditionshelpcreateallsortsofweather./mild,moderateandextreme./Inthesummer,

someareasgetveryhotandtheairisverywet./Butothershavedryair,sotheheatdoes

notfeelsobad./Inthewinter,partsofthecountrygetcoldandsnowy/whileothersstay

warmandsunny./Thisisthedifferencebetween,forexample,theEastCoastandthe

WestCoast./Theoceansaffectweatheralong(hecoasts./ThePacificCoasthassmaller

temperaturechangesandcalmerconditionsthanalongtheAtlantic./Hurricanesare

oceanstorms(hatstrikemainlyintheSoutheast./Thehurricaneseasonis,officially,

JunethroughNovember./Tornadoesareariskacrossthecountry./Thesearelocally

severewindstormsinthespringandsummer./

知识点解析：美国气候美国是世界上面积最大的国家之一，拥有沙漠、沙滩、山

地和平地等各种地理风貌。这些地理状况导致了各种天气情况的出现：温和的、适

中的和极端的。夏天，有些地区十分炎热而且湿气很重；而有些地区湿度低，热起

来不会觉得很不舒服。到了冬天，部分地区天气寒冷，雪花纷飞，而另外一些地区

仍然晴朗温暖。飓风是一种海洋风暴，主要袭击美国东南地区。龙卷风则对整个美

国都有危害。

4、

标准答案：TornadoesAtornadoisaviolentlyturningtubeofairsuspendedfroma

(hickcloud./Itextendsfromathunderstormintheskydowntotheground./Theshape

islikeafunnel:/wideatthetop,narrowerat(hebottom./Tornadoesformwhenwinds

blowingindifferentdirections/meetinthecloudsandbegintoturnincircles./Warm

airrisingfrombelowcausesthewindtubetoreachtowardtheground./Becauseoftheir

circularmovement,/thesewindstormsarealsoknownastwisters./Themostsevere

tornadoescanreachwindspeedsof320kilometersanhourormore./Weatherexperts

canidentifytheconditionstoformatornado./Andwhentheyobservethem,/theycan

advisepeoplethattornadoesmightdevelop./Buttheyarenotabletotellexactlywhere

orwhenatornadowillhit./Tornadowarningsstilldependinlargepartonhuman

observations./

知识点解析：龙卷风龙卷风是在雷暴中自厚云层悬挂而下直至地面的一种呈漏斗

柱状的强风旋涡。两股空气强烈相向对流运动，相互摩擦形成空气旋涡，空气绕龙

卷风的轴快速旋转，四面八方的气流被吸入涡旋的底部，并随即变为绕轴心向上的

涡流。其最高速度达到每小时320千米。

5、

标准答案：GlobalWarmingGlobalwarmingistheincreaseintheaveragetemperature

oftheEarth'ssurfaceairandoceans./Climatechangeisanymajorchangeinmeasures

ofclimate,/suchastemperature,rainfallandwind./Scientistshavedebatedaboutglobal

warmingforyears./Manyhavedifferentopinionsabouttheextenttowhichgreenhouse

gasesareresponsibleforit./Greenhousegases,suchascarbondioxide,/areproducedby

factories,powerstationsandvehicles./TheytrapheatintheEarth'satmosphere./

ResearchshowsthelevelofcarbondioxidegasintheEarth'satmosphere/hasincreased

bymorethan30%inthekist250years./Carbondioxideisproducedbyburningoiland

coal./Anincreaseinglobaltemperatureshasledtootherproblems./Scientistshave

observedariseinsealevelsandameltingoficcintheEarth'sPolarareas./Scientists

alsobelievethatglobalwanningisaffectingendangeredplantsandanimals,/sealifeand

theseasonalactivitiesoforganisms./

知识点解析：全球变暖全球变暖指的是地球大气和海洋平均温度的上升。科学家

一直在全球变暖这个话题上争论不休。全球变暖引发了其他问题。据科学家观测，

极地冰川开始消融，海平面逐渐上升。此外，他们还相信，全球变暖对濒危的动植

物、海洋生物以及生物的季节性活动也有影响。

专业英语四级（听写听力）模拟试卷第

4套

一、听写（本题共20题，每题7.0分，共20分。）

TimeIfyoucan[T1],youcanknowthstimeofday.Butnoone

knows[T2].[T3]oursuccessinmeasuring

thesmallestpartsottime,timeremainsoneofthegreat[14]of（he

universe.Onewaytothinkabouttimeisto[T5].Therecouldbe

[T6],becausetimeandmovementcannot[T7]

.Aworldwithouttimecouldexistonly[T8]

therewerenochanges,for[T9].Weknowthat

[T10]whensomethingchanges.

1、[Tl]

标准答案：readaclock

知识点解析：时间虽然人类能够对时间进行精确的测量，但时间仍然是宇宙最大

的奥秘之一。没有时间存在的世界，就没有运动，因为汨间和运动密不可分。没有

时间存在的世界，就没有变化，因为时间与变化是相打关联的。当事情发生改变

时，我们知道时间已流逝。

2、[T2]

标准答案:whattimeitselfis

知识点解析：暂无解析

3、[T3]

标准答案:Forall

知识点解析：暂无解析

4、[T4]

标准答案：mysteries

知识点解析：暂无解析

5、[T5]

标准答案：imagineaworldwithouttime

知识点解析：暂无解析

6、[T6]

标准答案：nomovement

知识点解析：暂无解析

7、[T7]

标准答案：beseparated

知识点解析：暂无解析

8、[T8]

标准答案：aslongas

知识点解析：暂无解析

9、[T9]

标准答案：limeandchangearelinked

知识点解析：暂无解析

10、[TI0]

标准答案：timehaspassed

知识点解析：暂无解析

WetsuitAwetsuitis[T1]whowantto[T2].

Wetsuitsareusuallywornbyswimmers,divers,or[T3].Wetsuits

helptheswimmers[T4].This,inturn,helpsthem[T5]

.[T6],wetsuitsaremadeofrubber.Thesuit

trapsathinlayerofwaterbetweentherubberand[T7].Bodyheat

warmsthelayeroftrappedwaterand[T8].Thewetsuit[T9]

,orelsethelayeroftrappedwaterwillbe[TIO]

11、[Tl]

标准答案：aspecialsuitwornbypeople

知识点解析：潜水服潜水服是一种专门给想要在水里长时间逗留的人穿的成套服

装。游泳者、潜水员、或冲浪者这些要在冷水里游泳的人士，通常会穿潜水服。潜

水服帮助游泳者保持体温，从而帮助他们避免出现体温过低的危险情况。潜水服

一般由橡胶制成。这种服装让穿着者皮肤和衣服橡胶之间隔着薄薄的一层水。体温

使这层水变暧，从而有助于穿着者保暖。潜水服必须是紧身的，否则衣服与皮肤之

间的水层将会太宽而不能保暖。

12、[T2]

标准答案：spendalotoftimeinthewater

知识点解析：暂无解析

13、[T3]

标准答案：surferswhoswimincoldwater

知识点解析：暂无解析

14、[T4]

标准答案:retainbodyheat

知识点解析：暂无解析

15、[T5]

标准答案：avoidadangerouslylowbodytemperature

知识点解析：暂无解析

16、[T6]

标准答案：Generally

知识点解析：暂无解析

17、[T7]

标准答案：thewearer'sskin

知识点解析：暂无解析

18、[T8]

标准答案：helpskeepthewearerwarm

知识点解析：暂无解析

19、[T9]

标准答案：mustbetight

知识点解析：暂无解析

20、[T10]

标准答案：loowidetokeepwarm

知识点解析：暂无解析

专业英语四级（听写听力）模拟试卷第

5套

一、听写（本题共5题，每题7.0分，共5分。）

1、

标准答案：EngagementsTheperiodofengagementisthetimebetweenthemarriage

proposalandtheweddingceremony./Twopeopleagreetomanywhentheydecideto

spendtheirlivestogether./Themanusuallygivesthewomanadiamondengagement

ring/andplacesitonthethirdfingerofherlefthand./Itisthoughtthatabloodvesselor

nerveinthatfingergoesdirectlytotheheart./Americansgenerallyareengagedfora

periodofaboutoneyear/iftheyareplanningaweddingceremonyandparty./During

thistime,friendsofthebridemayholdaparty./Womenfriendsandfamilymembers

givethebridegifts/shewillneedasawife./Thesecouldincludecookingequipmentor

newclothing./Friendsofthegroommayhaveabachelorparlyforhim./Thisusually

takesplacethenightbeforethewedding./Onlymenareinvitedtothebachelorparty./It

isconsideredthegroom'slastniehtoutasanunmarriedman./

知识点解析：订婚订婚是介于求婚和婚礼之间的一段时期。两个同意结婚的人决

定共度一生。订婚时，男子通常会给女子戴上一枚钻石戒指。美国人的结婚典礼通

常在订婚大约一年后举行。在这期间，新娘的朋友会为她举行派对，女性朋友和家

人还会给新娘送上为人妻之后将需要用到的礼物，而新郎的朋友也会为他举行单身

派对。

2、

标准答案：UnusualNamesInmanycountriesaroundtheworld,unusualnamesfor

childrenarcbecomingmorepopular,/especiallysincetheincreasingtrendforcelebrities

togivetheirchildrenoddnames./InBritain,youcancallachildalmostanythingyou

like/—theonlyrestrictionsonparentsrelatetooffensivewordssuchasswearwords./

Someparentschoosenameswhichcomefrompopularculture./Forexample,some

babiesarenamedafterthecharacterinhotnovelsandfilms./Equally,namesrelatedto

sportarefairlycommon./Otherparentsliketomakeupnames,/orcombinenamesto

make(heirownuniqueversion./Othercountrieshavemuchstricterrules/whenitcomes

tonamingchildren./CountriesincludingJapan,Denmark,Spain,Germanyand

Argentina/haveanapprovedlistofnamesfromwhichparentsmustchoose./InChina,

therearesomerulesaboutwhatyoumaycallachild/—noforeignlettersorsymbolsare

allowed./

知识点解析：异乎寻常的名字在世界上许多国家，给孩子起一个不寻常的名字变

得时兴起来。在英国，你可以给小孩取任何名字，但唯一的限制是不能带有污言秽

语。在其他国家，给小孩取名却有更为严格的规则。例如，日本、丹麦、西班牙、

德国和阿根廷规定了父母只能为孩子取哪些名字。而在中国，给孩子取的名字不能

含有外国字母或符号。

3、

标准答案：Left-HandersInternationalLeft-HandersDayisAugust13th./TheLeft-

HandersClubstartedtheholidayin1992./Itwantedleft-handersaroundtheworldto

celebrate./Anditwantedtobringattentiontotheeverydayproblemsofpeoplewhouse

theirlefthands./Oneoftheseproblemsisdifficultyusingequipmentandtools,like

scissors./Ingeneral,mosttoolsandequipmentaremadeforpeoplewhoareright-

handed./TheLeft-HandersClubtriestoeducatedesignersandmanufacturers/to

considerthesafetyofleft-handedpeoplewhenproducingtheirproducts./Another

problemisthatmanysocietieshaveconsidereditbadtobeleft-handed./Someteachers

andparentshavetriedtoforcechildrenwhousedtheirlefthand/tousetheirrightone

instead./Scientistsdonotreallyknowwhysomepeopleareleft-handed./Theyhave

believedthereasonisgenetic./ResearchersinBritainrecentlyidentifiedagenethat

helpsconfirmthis./Theysaythegeneincreasesthechanceofbeingleft-handed./

知识点解析：左撇子8月13日是“国际左撇子日”。左撇子俱乐部成立于1992年。

其目的是让全世界的左撇子都来庆祝这个节日，并促使大家关注左撇子在日常生活

中所遇到的种种问题。问题之一是使用设备和工具的麻烦，例如剪刀。左撇子俱乐

部致力于倡导设计师和制造商在制造产品时，应考虑左撇子的安全问题。另外一个

问题是，在很多国家，人们认为左撇子是不好的。因此，许多老师和家长想方设法

让惯用左手的孩子改用右手。

4、

标准答案：SkyscrapersSkyscraperswereinventedintheUnitedStates./Asearlyas

(he1880s.twonewtechnicaldevelopmentsmade(hesetallerbuildingspossible./One

developmentwasthemechanicalelevator./Itmeantthatpeoplewouldnothavetoclimb

manystepstoreachtheupperfloorsoftallbuildings./Thedevelopmentofsteelbuilding

technologyalsohelpedmaketallerbuildingspossible./ManyexpertsconsidertheHome

InsuranceBuildinginChicagotobethefirstskyscraper./Thistowerwasabout55

meterstall./Todaythiswouldnotbeconsideredmuchofaskyscraper./Butatthetime,

thisheightwasstriking./Thestructuicwasbuiltusingasteelframe./Thisframewas

load-bearing,/meaningthatthesteelskeletonwouldsupportthebuilding'sweight,not

itswalls./Beforethistechnology,atallerbuildingrequiredcreatingthickerstonewalls

tosupportitsweight./Thickwallsarcextremelyheavy,/andallowlessroomfor

windowsandlight./

知识点解析：摩天大楼两项新技术的发展使得高楼成为可能。第一项是机械电

梯。钢铁建筑技术的发展也促使了更高层建筑的诞生。许多专家认为芝加哥的家

庭保险大楼是第•座摩天大楼。它高55米，这个高度在当时己经很惊人了。整个

建筑使用钢铁框架建造。

5、

标准答案：USFederalCourtsTheUnitedStatescourtsystemincludesfederalandstate

courts./Federalcourtsdealwithcriminalandcivilactions/involvingtheUnitedStates

Constitutionorfederallaws./FederalcourtstrycasesinvolvingtheUnitedStates

government./Theyhearcasesbetweenpeoplefromdifferentstates/andcasesinvolving

othercountriesortheircitizens./Theyalsohearcasesinvolvingsituationsthattook

placeontheseaandviolationsofownershiprights./Eachstatehasatleastonefederal

districtcourt./Districtcourtsarcthefirstcourtstohearcasesinvolvingviolationsof

federallaws./Thenthecasesmaybeheardagaininappealscourts./TheUnitedStatesis

dividedinto12districtareas./Eachonehasacourtofappeals./Thereisalsoafederal

courtofappeals./Thefederalcourtsystemalsoincludesspecialcourts./Theytrycases

involvingclaimsagainstthefederalgovernment,taxdisputes,andmilitaryquestions./

知识点解析：美国联邦法院美国法院体系包括联邦法院和州法院。联邦法院处理

与美国宪法或联邦法律相关的刑事和民事案件，审理与美国政府有关的案件。每个

州至少有一所联邦地方法院。联邦地方法院是审理违反联邦法案件的初审法院，接

着案件可能在上诉法院再次审理。

专业英语四级（听写听力）模拟试卷第

6套

、讲座（本题共30题，每题1.0分，共30分。）

YardSalesYardsales[T1].Onefamily,[T2],canholdayardsale.

People[T3]theynolongerwantandputthemintheyard[T4].They

mightalsoplacehandmadesigns[T5]todirectpeopletothesale.Yardsales

are[T6]forpeoplewithoutmuchmoney[T7].Butevenpeoplewitha

lotofmoney[T8].[T9]mightalsogotoyardsales.Ifthey[T10]

,theycanrc-sclIitformore.Stillotherpeoplegotoyardsales[T11].

Theyliketofind[T12]that[T13].Forexample,theymayfind

[T141thatisworthalotofmoney[TI51.

1、[Tl]

标准答案：donothavetobehuge

知识点解析：庭院售物庭院售物规模无需太大，一个家庭或一个人就可以进行。

人们把某些不再需要的物品收集起来放在庭院里，同时把手工做的指示牌放在附近

街道，指引人们过来买东芭。这对于普通人家不失为一个好方法：他们无须花费

太多就可为家里添置物品。但是，就连富人也喜欢去四处看看。职业商人也可能去

庭院，如果找到售价较低的贵重物品，就可以以更高的价钱把它再卖出去。

2、[T2]

标准答案：orevenoneperson

知识点解析：暂无解析

3、[T3]

标准答案：simplycollectsomethings

知识点解析：暂无解析

4、[T4]

标准答案:outsidetheirhome

知识点解析：暂无解析

5、[T5]

标准答案：onnearbystreets

知识点解析：暂无解析

6、[T6]

标准答案:agoodway

知识点解析：暂无解箱

7、[T7]

标准答案:tofindthingsfortheirfamily

知识点解析：暂无解析

8、[T8]

标准答案：liketolookaround

知识点解析：暂无解析

9、[T9]

标准答案：Professionaldealers

知识点解析：暂无解析

10、[T10]

标准答案：findsomethingvaluableatalowprice

知识点解析：西无解析

11、[TH]

标准答案：becausetheyenjoythehunt

知识点解析：暂无解析

12、[T12]

标准答案:beautifulorunusualthings

知识点解析：暂无解析

13、[T13]

标准答案：arebeingsoldforlessthan(hevalue

知识点解析：暂无解析

14、[T14]

标准答案：apieceofoldfurniture

知识点解析：暂无解析

15、[T15]

标准答案:afteritisrepaired

知识点解析：暂无解析

PressingOilfromSeeds[T1]byusingpressure.Amachine[T2]is

oftenused.Thefirststepinpressingtheoilfromseedsisto[T3].A[T4]

orbagisfilledwiththecrushedseeds.Thenthebag[T5].Someofthe

oil[T6]thebagandcanbecollected.Butsomeoilwillremaininthecrushed

seeds[T7].[T8]togettherestoftheoiloutisto[T9]onthe

crushedmaterial.Anothermethodistoplaceseveralclothbags[T10].Then

[T11].onthebags.[T12]Muchgreaterpressurecanbeproduced

[T13].[T14],themore[T15].

16、[Tl]

标准答案：Oilisseparatedfromseeds

知识点解析：用种子榨油把油从种子里挤压出来，需要借助一定的外力。在此过

程中，通常会用到一种叫做压榨机的机器。榨油的第一步是把种子放在两块石头之

间进行挤压，然后将挤压后的种子装在布袋或布质的容器里，接着把布袋悬挂起

来，油便从布袋中流出，可以将这些油收集起来。但是一些油仍然留在布袋里那些

挤压过的种子中。将剩下的油弄出来的最简单的方式是用重石头压那些挤压过的种

子。

17、[T2]

标准答案：calledapress

知识点解析：暂无解析

18、[T3]

标准答案：crushtheseedsbetweentwostones

知识点解析：暂无解析

19、[T4]

标准答案：clothcontainer

知识点解析：暂无解析

2。、[T5]

标准答案：ishungup

知识点解析：暂无解析

21、[T6]

标准答案：willflowoutof

知识点解析：暂无解析

22、[T7]

标准答案：insidethebag

知识点解析：暂无解析

23、[T8]

标准答案：Theeasiestway

知识点解析：暂无解析

24、[T9]

标准答案：placeheavyrocks

知识点解析：暂无解析

25、[T10]

标准答案：ontopofeachotherinabox

知识点解析：暂无解析

26、[TH]

标准答案：alongwoodenstickisusedtoslowlypushaheavycoverdown

知识点解析：暂无解析

27、[T12]

标准答案：Greatpressureisproducedinthisway

知识点解析：暂无解析

28、[T13]

标准答案:byusingamachine

知识点解析：哲无解析

29、[TI4]

标准答案：Thegreaterthepressure

知识点解析：暂无解析

30、[T15]

标准答案:oilwillbeproduced

知识点解析：暂无解析

专业英语四级（听写听力）模拟试卷第

7套

一、听写（本题共5题，每题L0分，共5分。）

1、

标准答案：TheLibraryofCongressTheLibraryofCongressisAmerica'snational

library./Ithasmorethan120millionbooksandotherobjects./Ithasnewspapers,

popularpublicationsandlettersofhistoricalinterest./Italsohasmaps,photographs,art

prints,movies,soundrecordingsandmusicalinstruments./TheLibraryofCongressis

opentothepublicMondaythroughSaturday,/exceptforgovernmentholidays./Anyone

maygothereandreadanythinginthecollection./Butnooneispermittedtotakebooks

outofthebuilding./TheLibraryofCongressprovidesbooksandmaterialstotheUnited

StatesCongress./ItalsolendsbookstootherAmericanlibraries,governmentagencies

andforeignlibraries./

知识点解析：国会图书馆国会图书馆是美国的国家图书馆，拥有一亿两千万册书

和其他馆藏品。馆内有报纸、通俗出版物和具有历史价值的信件，还有地图、相

片、艺术类印刷品、电影录音和乐器。国会图书馆除法定节假H外，周一至周六向

大众开放。任何人都可进入图书馆内阅览馆被书籍，但不得把书带出馆外。国会图

书馆不仅向美国国会提供书籍和材料，坯把书籍借给美国其他图书馆、政府机构和

外国图书馆。

2、

标准答案:EducationalTechnologySchoolsarealmostallconnectedtotheInternet./

Butsomehavemoretechnology,anduseitmorethanothers./Forexample,some

schoolsusecomputersforactivitieslikevideoconferencing,/tobringtheworldintothe

classroom./Andsomecla