Unit 1 Food for thought Developing ideas(Ⅱ)教案-2021-2022学年高中英语新外研版必修第二册

一、教材内容分析本板块呈现了从另一角度反映单元主题的课文，语篇类型为专栏文章。课文用图片的方式展示了五位人物的冰箱，并介绍了他们的职业特点、饮食习惯和生活习惯。读写部分的范文介绍了宫保鸡丁这道传统中国菜的历史起源和制作方法。二、教学目标引导学生思考饮食习惯与生活方式的关系；引导学生联系自身实际，反思自己的饮食习惯。三、学习者特征分析高中生各种认知能力不断完善，思维能力更加成熟。抽象逻辑思维、辩证思维和创造性思维有了很大发展，学习自觉性明显提升。2四、教学重点、难点如何通过阅读获取有关健康生活方式的相关知识；掌握菜谱的写作特点和手法。五、教学方法任务型教学法六、教学过程教学过程教师活动学生活动设计意图时间素养进阶训练(六)Writing1.话题写作——健康饮食。2.概要写作——“Where'sthebeef？”的由来。Ⅰ.应用文写作快餐现在在中国很流行，但快餐对人的身体却没什么好处。请根据以下要点，以“FastFood”为题写一篇英语短文，准备发表在一份生活杂志上。1．快餐在中国非常流行，人们尤其是儿童和青少年喜欢吃快餐。2．快餐受欢迎至少有三个方面的原因：(1)方便，节约时间；(2)既可在快餐店里吃，又可带回家吃；(3)服务周到，食品质量有保证。3．从营养角度讲，快餐食品却不尽如人意。4．建议：儿童应尽量少吃快餐。注意：词数80左右。FastFood______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案FastFoodFastfoodisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina，especiallyamongchildrenandteenagers.Thereareseveralreasonsforitspopularity.First,itisveryconvenientandsavesalotoftime.Youjustgointoafastfoodrestaurant,orderyourfood,andyourfoodisreadyinnotime.Second,youcaneithereatthereortakeitaway.Third,ithasexcellentserviceandthequalityoffoodisguaranteed.However,intermsofnutrition,fastfoodisfarfromsatisfactory.Itisusuallynotabalanceddietandlowinnutritionalvalue.It'sgoodforpeople,especiallychildren,toeatfastfoodaslittleaspossible.Ⅱ.概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Everypeopleusesitsownspecialwordstodescribethingsandexpressideas.Someoftheseexpressionsarecommonlyusedformanyyears.Othersarepopularforjustashorttime.OnesuchAmericanexpressionis“Where'sthebeef？”Itisusedwhensomethingisnotasgoodasitissaidtobe.Intheearly1980s,“Where'sthebeef？”wasoneofthemostpopularexpressionsintheUnitedStates.Itseemedasifeveryonewasusingitallthetime.Beef,ofcourse,isthemeatfromacow,andprobablynofoodismorepopularinAmericathanthehamburgersmadefromit.Inthe1960s,abusinessmannamedRayKrocbeganbuildingsmallrestaurantsthatsoldhamburgersatalowprice.Kroccalledhisrestaurant“McDonald's”.Kroccookedhamburgersquicklysopeopleinahurrycouldbuyandeatthemwithoutwaiting.Bytheendofthe1960stheMcDonald'sCompanywassellinghamburgersinhundredsofrestaurantsfromCaliforniatoMaine.Notsurprisingly,RayKrocbecameoneoftherichestbusinessmeninAmerica.Otherbusinesspeoplewatchedhissuccess.Someofthemopenedtheirownhamburgerrestaurants.Onecompany,called“Wendy's”，begantocompetewithMcDonald's.Wendy'ssaiditshamburgerswerebiggerthanthosesoldbyMcDonald'soranyoneelse.TheWendy'sCompanycreatedtheexpression“Where'sthebeef？”tomakepeoplebelievethatWendy'shamburgerswerethebiggest.Itproducedatelevisionadvertisementtosellthisidea.TheWendy'stelevisionadvertisementshowedthreeoldwomeneatinghamburgers.Thebreadthatcoveredthemeatwasverybig,butinsidetherewasonlyatinybitofmeat.Oneofthewomensaidshewouldnoteatahamburgerwithsuchalittlepieceofbeef.“Where'sthebeef？”sheshoutedinafunnyvoice.TheadvertisementforWendy'shamburgerrestaurantswasasuccessfromthefirstdaywhenitappearedontelevision.Aswesaid,itseemedeveryonebeganusingtheexpression“Where'sthebeef？”________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案写前导读本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“Where'sthebeef？”这一常用语的由来。Theexpression“Where'sthebeef？”wasoncepopularintheUSwiththemeaningofsomethingbeingnotsogoodasitreallyis.(要点1)Theimportanceofbeefisemphasised,forhamburgersmadefromitaremostpopularwithAmericans;McDonald'searnedalotofmoney.(要点2)Thiscausedtheenvyandcompetitionfromthecompanycalled“Wendy's”.We