重庆南开中学高2027届高三年级质量检测（三）英语+答案

重庆南开中学高2027届高三年级质量检测(三)1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。共150分，共12页。2.全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成，在本试卷上作答无效。选择题请使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题请使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。要求字迹工整、笔迹清晰。3.请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本人的第I卷(共110分)第一部分听力(共两节；满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10'秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。2.Whatdoesthewoman'sfaB.Hedealswithinsuranc3.WhatarethespeakersmainB.Sheisimpressedbythetechnology.C.SheisconfusedaboutitswA.HumansmightdisappearinB.Manymorecreaturesmayappe[山城学术圈]第1页·预祝考试顺利6.WhatisoneconcernthewomanraisesabouthavingmoreeA.Lackofyoungvolunteers.C.Higherpressureoneconomicgr7.Whatmakesthewomanuncertainaboutrelyingonrobots?A.Therobots'inabilit听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。A.Herclassmate.B.Herstudent.A.Writingnotes.B.Reading听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。[山城学术圈]第2页·预祝考试顺利[山城学术圈]第3页·预祝考试顺利听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。A.Wind.B.Thesun.17.WhatisthewomanA.Usingdifferenttypesofsourcesreasonably.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。A.InStudio3.A.5minutes.B.8min第二部分阅读理解(共两节；满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)Awithsavingsofupto15%foradvance[山城学术圈]第4页·预祝考试顺利Kickoffyoursix-dayadventurepackagecoversreturnairfares,coachtransfersandfivenightSetoutonthiseperson.Returnflights,coachtrareturnflights,coachtrtransfersandprovidesfivenights'four-starbed-and-breakfastaccommodation.ItshighlightisThediscountisavailablefortoursbookedbyNovember30,2026.Fullrefundwillbeorvisitwww.mailtravel.co.uk.A.ChristmasinSaxony.B.ChristmaC.Theyincludeairtravelcosts.C.DiscountedbookingsclosebytheendofNovember,2026.BWhenTimCookbecameApple'sCEOinAugust20predecessor,SteveJobs,aworldfarevolutionaryproducts.Now,15yearslater,Cookhasledthecompanytoastonishinghassoaredbyover2,000%duringhistime.TheButgettingtherewasn'tjustaboutmakiexpertiseinoperationsandmadecisionsandskillsfornegotiationthathelpedkeeptheiPhdespitegeopoliticalchallenges,expertssayoverallplans.“HewasperhapsthemostthoughtfuloftheealwayslistenfirstandspeakWhenpressuredtobuildphonesinAmerica,Cookpromiseda$600billioninvestmenttoavoidhightariffs(关税).Still,theCovidpandemicandTrump'stariffsillustratedhowApple'srelianceonChinacouldbeapshortageofmemorychipsduetotheAIrdecideaccordingly,andyouwillbuildastrongbusiness.”24.WhatdoestheunderlinC.CookfacedpressuretomatchJobD.Cookwasinanawkwards[山城学术圈]第6页·预祝考试顺利A.HeputinnovationfarabovB.HeattachedimportancetogeopoliticaD.Hewasopentotakingothers’opinionsintoa27.WhatchallengeisAppleA.ThelossofitsChinesemarket.B.InsufficientsupplyofC.SteeptariffsfromEuropeancountries.D.TheshortageofCIfyoucouldpushabuttonandwipeoutallthemosquitoesintheworldrightnow,wouldhumans,killingover700,000peopleeachyearbytransmittingmalaria(疟疾),dengue,yellowfever,andmore.ClimatechangeisworseningtheproblembycButbeforepushingthatbutton,comillionyears.We'vetriedeliminatingthembefore.DDTwaswidelyusedbutbanneddecadesmosquitoes—millionsoflab-bredmalesexposedtoWolbachiabacteria,whiinfertile(不育的).Whenthesemalesmatewithwildfemales,eggsScientistsexploresupergenestosterilize(绝育)anophelesorblocethicalconcernsandstrictregulationspreventwildtesting.Sevolutionitself.Andifthat'sconsideredtoocontroversial,itLikeitornot,mosquitoesarepartoftheecosystem—foodforbirds,batfwipingthemoutwouldbemanageable;otclimatechangeallfuelthespreadofdisease-carryingmosquitoes.Besidesreproduction.Perhapslearningaboutmosquito[山城学术圈]第7页·预祝考试顺利28.Whatmakesmosquitoesthebiggestthreattohumanlife?A.Theirfastreproduction.B.Theirlonghistoryofexistence.29.WhyistheWolbachiamethodconsideredimperfect?A.ItmakesmosquitoesB.Itonlyworksonfemalem30.WhatisimpliedaboutD.ThefoodchainwouldcollapseiD.WhyAreMosquitoestheDeadliDHarvardDeanofEducationAmandaClaybaughproposmakingHarvardthedemandinginstitutionitshouldbe.“Ourcurrencourseevaluationsandenrollments,whilestud(gradepointaverages).IrealizedwehadtochangetPrincetonUniversityabandoneditsdecade-longgradedeflation(紧缩)policyin2014.coursework.Followinga2014report,Princetonofficialsremovedthoselmentalhealthasonereason,andconcludedthepolicyitsealreadyfallenasprofessorsadjusted[山城学术圈]第8页·预祝考试顺利YaleUniversityjoinedthedebateovergradeinflationwithanewpolicyreportthatexaminedwhetherYalegradesremainasmeaningfulastheyoncewere.Bstandards,Yalehopestorestoreconfidenceinletter“Gradelikewemeanit,”thereportstates.DavidWhalen,vicepresidentofHillsdaleColleinflationareadmirable,butheanticipateschallengesinrollingparentresistanceorconfusion,”Whalensaid,“confidentinthesolution,yetIadmiretheintention.”C.Doubtfulbutappreciative.D.Dismissivebut阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。worksarecapableofmordinaryuserslackbasicskil[山城学术圈]第9页·预祝考试顺利 37Artificialintelligencecannotperfectlyhandlefinepointswithinpictures.Street-signtextmayturnintomeaninglessBesidescheckingvisualfeatures,itisworthwhildirectsourceidentificationdifficult.pictureorvideofirstappearedontheweb.Ifthewebsites,weoughttotreatitwithgreatercastrangefeaturedoesnotautomaticallyprovethatapieceofmediaisfake.RealmayalsocarryunnaturalmarkscausedbyshootinA.OneeffectivemethodistofocusoB.Image-basedsearchservesasapowerD.Wecanjudgewhethermediaisfakemerelybyitsvisualfeatures.E.ItisthereforenecessaryforustomastersomeideF.That'swhyweneedmultiplepiecesofevidencebefo第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)GladysKalema-Zikusoka,Uganda'sfirstwildlifeveterinarian(兽医),hasspentdecadesprotectingmountaingoriAsachild,shedevelopeda(an)41shereturnedhomeandsteppedintothemistyrainforest,42herselftoAsanewveterinarian,she43heldthebeliefthatgor疮)outbreakamongthegorillas44hertoahiddendanger.Thegorillashadcaughttheycould45diseasesfromnearbyhuariskshehadignored.Onecothehealthoftheirhumanneighbors.To47theriskofcross-speciesinfection,hernon-harvestingfirewooddeepinsidetherainforest,bringThis“OneHealth”model,whichtieswildlifeprotectioncloselytohhasbegunto52itsreach,trainingrangerstomonitorgorillasandholdi enoughfundingtobuylandfromwillinglocallandowners.Inh41.A.demandB.affectionC.talent42.A.adaptingB.dedicating43.A.eventuallyB.occasionallyC.originally44.A.invitedB.accompaniedC.alerted45.A.preventB.contractC.fight46.A.byB.withoutC.through47.A.lowerB.bearC.face48.A.medicalB.educational49.A.separateB.protectC.discourageD.rescue50.A.permissionB.sympathy51.A.brokendownB.paidoffC.gotacrossD.fade52.A.measureB.extendC.restrict53.A.paceB.trackC.order54.A.advanceB.invest55.A.indicationB.lesson[山城学术圈]第11页·预祝考试顺利Forover1,000years,themusicofNanyin,oneoftheoldesmusicalgenresinChina,hascarriedthesoundsofsouthernChinatsomemusiciansinQuanzhou,Fujianprovince,knownasNanForce)57combinations.TheircreativeworksfillChenHuanxi,theleadingfigureofthegroup,thatcenturies-oldsoundmeetsthemusAtypicalexampleisYueNiangYu Minnanchildren'ssongfamiliartolocalgenerations.Alongw第Ⅱ卷(共40分)第一节(满分15分) 第二节(满分25分)springmorning,IwalkIwalkedoutofthethickwoodsstruggledhardagainstthecoldirontrap,tryingherbesttogetridofthetigviolentmovementonlyhurtherswolleninjuredfoot,bringinghermorepain.WheattackmecruellyifItriedtosetherfriftheworriedmotherwolfmetherweaklittlebabiesagain,herangerandfearwouldslowlydisappear.Shewouldcalmdownandslowlytrus[山城学术圈]第1页·预祝考试顺利重庆南开中学高2027届高三年级质量检测(三)英语试题参考答案与评分细则听力21-23BDC完形填空56.remaining57.giv第一节范文：How'severythinggoing?Iamwritingprofessionaladviceinrevisingmyspeechdraftfortheupcomingcompetitionhavenoticeablyenhancedtheoveralllogic,cohHowever,aftercarefullyreviewingthepothisThursdayafternoonaround4:00p.m.inWithaclearplaninmind,IsetothegroundthatstretcheddeepintotheIgrewconcernedaboutthehelplesspupsinthewild.Afmotherwolf'scallrepeatedly.Beforelong,fourtinyandlovelypupssteppedo[山城学术圈]第2页·预祝考试顺利starving,theyhadobviouscarefullyplacedthefragilepupsinmywarmpalmsandhurriedbacktotheirmother.NosomotherwolfcaughtsighSeeingthemotherwolfandherpupsreunitedsafely,Idecidedtofreeher.Muchtomyrelief,allherhostilityandtensionmeltedawayasherlivelypupsnestledccautiously,heartpoundingwildly.Ibentdown,priedopentheheavyirontswollen,woundedpaw.Itcameasagreatsurprisethatandtouchinggestureofgratitudethatsentawarmshiverthroughmybody.Itwasthisunforgettaexperiencethattaughtmethattruekindnesscanbreaktheinvisiblebarrierbetweenhanimals.Evenfiercewildcreatur听力原文M:Hey,wheredidyougetridM:Jill,someonetoldmeyourdadhasareallyinterestiW:Yes,he'sahistorian.HegoestM:Yeah,theEarthisdividedW:Isawa3DprinteratschM:Aprinterwithoutpaper?WhatdoesitprinW:Almostanything—liketoys,tools,orevenpartsofmachines.Icouldn'ttakemy[山城学术圈]第3页·预祝考试顺利M:Yes,justlikethedinosaurs.Theylivedmillionsofyearsago,buthavedisappeareM:PeoplearelivinglongerbecauseofM:That'sright.MoreoldpeoW:Whoisgoingtotakecareofallofthem?We’realreadyshortofnursingstaff.(6)M:Mayberobotscouldhelp.(7)Iveeadaboutrobotsthathelpinhospitals.ArtificiW:Itwon'tsolveeverything.WhW:No,thankyouforasking.IM:Ilikeworkinginasmallgroup—maybetwoorthreepeople.ThatItdepends.Forsubjectslikemath,IdefinitelyneedquierM:Weneedsomefreshideasforthisevent.Marie,strugglingtothinkofanythingnew.W:Ithinkitworksbestwhechancetosharetoo,(11)withoutfeelinglikSometimesthebest[山城学术圈]第4页·预祝考试顺利W:Exactly.It'simportantnottogiveupanyideasatthestart,evenithestrangeonesleadtogW:IwishpeoplewouldrealizethatweM:Thesuncandosomethingsimilar,rM:Whataboutwater?Riverscanbeusedtocreateenergy.(1W:Yes,waterisalsoagoodsourceofrenewableenergy,(15)(16)butwehavetobWelcometothebackstageareaatYorkshireTV,enjoyaliverecordingoftheMindBender(18)Iguaranteeyou'llenjoyWellstartfromStudio3.Thisisthehear[山城学术圈]第5页·预祝考试顺利wherethemagichappens.IlovethispartandIbitcomestoeditingforbroadcast,everysecondisimportant.Speakingoftiming,ifwehurryup,we'llgThecompetitorswillhavea1021.B理解具体信息。对应文章各线路时长介绍：ChristmasontheAlgarve为8天均为6天，因此阿尔加维圣诞之旅时长最长。A选项萨克森圣诞之旅为6天；C选项意大利多洛米蒂圣诞之旅为6天；D选项峰区圣诞之旅为6天，均不符合题意。22.D理解具体信息。对照四条线路的内容描述，四条线23.C信息筛查。对应文章最后一段“ThediscountisavailablefortoursbookedbyNovember30,2026”,享受折扣的预订需在2026年11月底前完成。A选项原文规定出发前至少7天取消才D选项享受折扣的团队出发日期不一，并非都在12月21日出发。时需要承接这份高度，面临匹配前任成就的压力。“bigshoestofill”意为“接手难以企及的职达到乔布斯的预期”与短语含义相反；D选项“经验不足让库克处境尴尬”不符合后文提到的25.B段落主旨题。第二段围绕库克任期内的成果展开：iPhone融入生活各场景、苹果股价暴涨超[山城学术圈]第6页·预祝考试顺利itsproductprices”,AI竞赛导致的内存芯片短缺是苹果当前面临的挑战之一。A选项“失去中国市场”过度推断，原文仅指出依赖中国供应链存在风险；C选项偷换概C篇peopleeachyearbytransmittingmalaria,dengue,yellowfever,andmore”,蚊子对人类最大的威不是蚊子成为头号致命动物的核心原因。29.D细节理解题。对应第二段“ithasn'tworkedonanophelesmosquitoes,theonesthattransmitmalaria”,沃巴克氏菌方法对传播疟疾的按蚊无效，因此存在缺陷。A选项“让蚊子产生抗药30.C推理判断题。对应第三段“othersfearunintendedconsequences,perhapsevensomethingmore课程评价和选课人数。A选项“学校工作得不到公平评价”