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湖南永州市道县2026年下期初中期中质量监测九年级英语一、听力选择1.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.AsmartTV. B.Asmartphone. C.Asmartwatch.2.WhatdoesBobthinkofYuanLongping’sstory?A.Boring. B.Admirable. C.Educational.3.HowdoesJackstudyforhistory?A.Bycreatingmindmaps. B.Bytakingnotes. C.Bytestinghimself.4.Whatdidthegirlmakewithher3Dprinter?A.Amodelplane. B.Aplasticcup. C.Apencilbox.5.WhathaschangedthemostinTom’shometown?A.Thehousing. B.Thetransport. C.Theenvironment.听材料,回答小题。6.WhydoesEmmalookunhappy?A.Shefailedhermathexam. B.Shelosthermathbook.C.Sheforgothermathclass.7.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Brotherandsister. B.Fatheranddaughter. C.Teacherandstudent.听材料,回答小题。8.HowoldwasLawrenceBraggwhenhewontheNobelPrize?A.20. B.25. C.30.9.WhodidLawrenceBraggsharetheNobelPrizewith?A.Hisfather. B.Hisfriend. C.Hisworkmate.听材料,回答小题。10.Whatisthegirldoing?A.Doingherhomework. B.Searchingforinformation. C.Readingsomebooks11.WhydoesthegirladmireWangYaping?A.Becausesheisfulloflove. B.Becausesheisfullofenergy.C.Becausesheisfullofcourage.听材料,回答小题。12.WhatdidEricaskDeepSeekabout?A.Traveling. B.History. C.Learning.13.HowdidJennyfeelabouttalkingwithDeepSeek?A.Amazing. B.Exciting. C.Worried.14.WhatdotheirparentsworryaboutusingAI?A.Badhabits. B.Poorthinking. C.Wronginformation.听材料,回答小题。15.Wherewilltheygofirst?A.Tothefather’sprimaryschool. B.Tothefather’smiddleschool.C.Tothefather’shighschool.16.Howwilltheygothere?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.17.Howlongdidittakethefathertowalktoschoolintheolddays?A.10minutes. B.40minutes. C.50minutes.听材料,回答小题。18.Whichofthefollowingwasthespeaker’stroubleinlearningEnglish?A.Reading. B.Writing. C.Listening.19.Whoofferedthespeakersomehelp?A.Parents. B.Theteacher. C.Classmates.20.What’sthespeaker’spurpose?A.Togiveadvice. B.Tosendwishes. C.Toaskforhelp.二、阅读理解AWiththedevelopmentofChina,moreandmoreforeignerscometoChinatotravel,tostudyortowork.WhatdotheythinkofChina?Herearethreeforeigners’opinionsaboutChina.OwenI’mOwen.IcomefromAmerica.Lastyear,ItooktheFuxinghigh-speedtrainfromBeijingtoChangshaforthefirsttime.Thetrainwasbeautifulandclean.IfeltreallycomfortableandquietwhenItravelled.Itwasamazing.ChloeI’mChloe.I’mfromEgypt.It’smythirdtimetocometoChina.Whatsurprisesmemostismobilepayment.WheneverIgoshoppingoreatout,Ihardlyneedtocarrycashwithme.ItshowsthatChina’stechnologyisdevelopingrapidly.RonanI’mRonan.IamfromKenya.Asacollegestudent,IhavestudiedinChangshafortwoyears.WhenI’mfree,Ialwaysrideasharedbiketovisitthecity.Withtheapponmysmartphone,Icanfindsharedbikeseasily.Ilovethisconvenientwaytogetaroundthecity.21.WhatdidOwenthinkoftheFuxinghigh-speedtrain?A.Itwasfastandconvenient. B.Itwascomfortableandclean.C.Itwassafeandcheap.22.WhatsurprisesChloemostinChina?A.Mobilepayment. B.Sharedbikes. C.High-speedtrains.23.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Owenalwaysgoesshoppingandeatsout. B.Chloealwaystakesthehigh-speedtrain.C.Ronanridesasharedbiketovisitthecity.BLinTaoisa15-year-oldjuniorhighschoolstudent.Helikesmakingsmallinventionsinhisfreetime.Hedoesn’tspendmuchtimeplayingonlinegameslikemostteenagers.Hemakesusefulthingstosolvesmallproblems,showingateenager’ssenseofresponsibility.Atschool,LinTaoisgoodatallsubjects,especiallyscienceandmaths.Ithelpsalotwithhisinventions.Hebegantoinventthingswhenhewas13,inascienceclass.Hisscienceteachershowedsomevideosaboutyoungstudentinventors.Thesekidshelpedotherswiththeirsmallinventions.LinTaowasdeeplytouchedbytheirstoriesandthendecidedtomakesimplemachinesonhisown.Sofar,LinTaohassuccessfullymadeasmartpillbox.Ithasmanysmallpartsinside.Peoplecansplitdifferentpillsintodifferentparts.Whenitistimetotakemedicine,therightpart’slightturnsonanditgivesasoftsound.Hegotthisideabecausehisgrandmaalwaysforgottotakemedicine.Hehopesthisboxcanhelpoldpeopleandmaketheirdailylifeeasier.“I’msohappywhenmyfamilyandneighboursusemyinvention,”LinTaosaid.“Iwillkeepinventingmoreusefulsmallthingstohelppeopleinneed.Smallinventionscanbringgreatchangestoourlife.”24.WheredidLinTaogettheideatostartinventingthings?A.Fromonlinegames. B.Fromsciencevideos. C.Frommathclasses.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“split”inParagraph3mean?A.divide B.cut C.collect26.WhydidLinTaoinventthesmartpillbox?A.Towinprizesatschoolcompetitions. B.Tomakemoremoneyforhisfamily.C.Tohelphisgrandmaandotherelderlypeople.27.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Goodhabitsbringpeoplesuccess. B.Smallinventionsmakeabigdifference.C.Weshouldrespecttheelderlyaroundus.C①TheQinghai-XizangRailwaywascompletedin2006.ItconnectsXiningtoLhasa,ahugedistanceof1,956kilometres,anditisthehighestrailwayintheworld,reaching5,072metresabovesealevelatTanggulaPass.HappybirthdaytotheQinghai-XizangRailway!Itis20yearsoldthisyear.Overtheyears,ithasbroughtgreatchangesandmanybenefitstolocalpeople.②Beforetherailwaywasbuilt,ittookpeopleaverylongtimetotravelbetweenQinghaiandXizang.Itwasalsohardtosenddailygoodsthere.Nowthetrainshortensthetraveltimegreatly.Freshfoodandusefulthingscanarrivequickly,makinglocalpeople’slifemucheasier.③Therailwayopensabiggermarketforlocalpeople,whocansendtheirspecialfarmproductstoothercitiesaroundChinaandeventoforeigncountries.Morenewjobsappearnearthestations,somanyfamiliescanmakemoremoneyandliveamuchbetterlifethanbefore.④What’smore,therailwaybringsgoodresultsforwildlife.Workersbuiltmanyspecialbridges.Wildanimalscanwalkunderthemfreelyandsafely.Thenumberofsomerareanimalsisgrowing.Bothpeopleandnatureliveinpeacehere.⑤Chinakeepsimprovingtherailway.Moretrainswillrunonelectricityinthefuture.Itwillproducelesspollution.TheQinghai-XizangRailwaywillkeepbringinggoodbenefitsforpeopleintheyearsahead.28.Howdoesthewriterstartthetopic?A.Byaskingquestions. B.Bylistingnumbers. C.Bygivingexamples.29.Whichparagraphtalksabouttherailway’shelpforwildanimals?A.Paragraph2. B.Paragraph3. C.Paragraph4.30.WhatcanweknowabouttheQinghai-XizangRailway?A.Ithelpslocalpeoplesellfarmproductstoothercities.B.ItmakesithardertosenddailygoodstoXizangnow.C.Alltrainsontherailwayrunonelectricitynow.31.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthetext?A.ToshowtheproductsoftheQinghai-XizangRailway.B.ToshowthewildlifeoftheQinghai-XizangRailway.C.ToshowthebenefitsoftheQinghai-XizangRailway.D阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。HowtoimproveyourmemoryDoyouwantabettermemory?Manypeoplehopetorememberthingsefficiently.Wecantrainourbraintomakeitworkbetter.32Tostartwith,payattention.Yourbraincan’trememberwhatitdoesn’treallynotice.Whenyoustudy,putyourphoneawayandgiveallyourattentiontothebook.Second,takenotes.33Itiseasiertorememberashortsummarythanalongpassage.Reviewyournoteseverymorning—Useitorloseit!Third,useyoursenses.Makemindmapstoorganizeinformation,ormakeupafunnystoryandviewitinyourmindlikeafilm.3435Yourbrainneedssleep,healthyfoodandexercise,justlikeanengineneedsfuel.Badsleepmakesitharderfornewinformationtoenteryourlong-termmemory.Remember,thereisnoone-size-fits-allmethod.Trydifferentways,andfindtheonesthatworkbestforyou.A.Apictureinthemindisoftenstrongerthanasentenceonpaper.B.Long-termmemoryisveryimportantinourstudy.C.Lastbutnotleast,liveahealthylife.D.Herearesomeusefulways.E.Writedownthekeypointsinsteadofeveryword.三、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ms.Linusedtobeawriter.Afewyearsago,shefoundthatmanyoldpeoplehadgood36butnowaytowritethemdown.Soshe37startedtohelpelderlypeopleturntheirlifestoriesintosimplememoirs(回忆录)inherfreetime.Beforeshestarts38,sheusuallydrinksteawiththeoldpeopleandlistensforalongtime.Becauseoldmemoriesareoften39,Ms.Linhastoputtheminorderanddividethemintoclearpartswithpatientwriting.However,Ms.Linisnot40.Manyyoungvolunteersjoinherteamandrecordtheirgrandparents’stories.Itmaytakethemtwoorthreemonthstofinishonememoir.Eachmemoirtellsa41lifestoryaboutthingslikewarandhardtimes.Throughherwork,somestudents42towritefortheirowngrandparents.Aboysaid,“Youjustneedtolistentothemcarefully,thenwritedownthesmallthingsthey43.”SomecompaniesuseAItowritememoirsfaster.ButMs.Linbelieveshumanwritersare44thanAI.Shesaid,“AIcanmakesentences,butitcan’tcatchthetrue45behindthewords.Memoryisnotonlyfacts—itislove.”Shewillcontinuethiswarmwork.Thismeaningfulprojectbringswarmthtotheold.36.A.stories B.gifts C.plans37.A.hardly B.actively C.secretly38.A.selling B.reading C.writing39.A.putoff B.mixedup C.cometrue40.A.alone B.lazy C.strict41.A.boring B.common C.special42.A.lead B.decide C.fail43.A.careabout B.worryabout C.argueabout44.A.better B.worse C.fewer45.A.secret B.chance C.feeling四、选词填空阅读下面短文,从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺完整,每词限用一次。easilymytravelconvenientcouragefromhighwaybecausechangeplayHi,it’sAlex!Welcomebacktomyvlog(视频博客).Today,Iwanttoshowyoumyhometown.IstillrememberwhenIwasalittleboy,theroadsherewereroughandnarrow.Lifewasnoteasybackthen.Ittookusseveralhours46tootherplaces.Butlookatitnow!Myhometown47alotsofar.Therearehigh-speedtrainsandwide48.Withthem,itisvery49forustogoanywhere.Wealsohavebetterpublicservices.Youcan50sportswithyourfriendsinthebignewstadium.Andlookoverthere!Pleasefollow51cameratothesenewgreenhouses.Theyhelpfarmersgrowbettervegetablesandfruit.Honestly,Iknowthesewonderfulchangesdon’tcome52.Theycomefromthehardworkofmanyinspiringpeople.Manyworkersbuildroadsandtunnelsdayandnight.Their53andwisdomreallytouchme.Asateenager,IknowIshouldlearn54thesehard-workingpeople.Iwillvalueourhappylifeandstudyhard55Ialsowanttodosomethingformyhometownoneday.五、任务型阅读2026isayeartorememberYuMin’s100thbirthday.Heisknownas“thefatherofChina’shydrogenbomb(氢弹)”.Hewasgoodatphysicswhenhewasyoung.Whenourcountryneededtodevelopthehydrogenbomb,YuMintookonthedifficulttask.Fornearly30years,hecouldnottellhisfamilywhathewasdoingbecausehehadtokeephisworksecretforthecountry’ssafety.Atthattime,workingconditionswerereallyhard.Theydidnothavepowerfulcomputers.YuMinandhisteamusedpensandpapertofinishmillionsofcalculations.Theyfacedlotsofdifficulties,buttheynevergaveup.Atlast,theirhardworkpaidoff.OnJune17,1967,Chinasuccessfullyexplodeditsfirsthydrogenbomb.Itgreatlyhelpedkeepthecountrysafe.However,formanyyears,fewpeopleknewhisname.In1988,thepublicfinallylearnedabouthisstory.YuMinnevercaredaboutfameormoney.Hejustwantedtodosomethingforhismotherland.YuMin’sspiritinspiresyoungpeople.Itisimportantforustoloveourcountryandworkhard.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题并翻译画线部分。56.WhatwasYuMingoodatwhenhewasyoung?______________________________________________________________________________57.WhycouldYuMinnottellhisfamilywhathewasdoing?______________________________________________________________________________58.WhendidthepublicfinallylearnaboutYuMin’sstory?______________________________________________________________________________59.DoyouwanttolearnfromYuMin?Whyorwhynot?______________________________________________________________________________60.将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。______________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达61.为了帮助同学们找到合适的英语学习方法,某英语公众号计划做一期以“GoodWaysHelpUsLearnEnglishWell”为主题的推文。请根据以下信息写一篇80词左右的英语短文投稿。要求:1.文中须包含已给提示信息,至少再增加一条英语学习方法,并说明其作用;2.不得出现真实人名、校名和地名;3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。GoodWaysHelpUsLearnEnglishWellDoyouwanttolearnEnglishwell?Herearesomeusefulwaysforyou._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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