大学英语A级考试模拟试题（含详细答案解析）

大学英语A级考试模拟试题（含详细答案解析）考试说明：本试卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟。试题包含听力理解、词汇与结构、完形填空、阅读理解、翻译、写作六个部分，严格贴合大学英语A级统考大纲命题，适配高职、本科低年级英语水平测试。PartⅠListeningComprehension(20points)SectionAShortDialogues(10points)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.1.A)Themanislateforthemeeting.

B)Themeetingiscanceled.

C)Themeetingstartsontime.

D)Thewomanwillmissthemeeting.2.A)Atarestaurant

B)Atabookstore

C)Atahospital

D)Atabank3.A)Shelikesthenewmovie.

B)Shehasn’tseenthemovie.

C)Themovieisboring.

D)Shewillwatchthemovietonight.4.A)10dollars

B)15dollars

C)20dollars

D)25dollars5.A)Hewillhelpthewoman.

B)Heistoobusytohelp.

C)Hehasfinishedhiswork.

D)Hedoesn’tknowhowtohelp.6.A)Goonatrip

B)Studyathome

C)Visithisfriend

D)Dopart-timework7.A)Theweatheriscold.

B)Itwillraintomorrow.

C)Thesunisshining.

D)Thewindisstrong.8.A)Buyanewcomputer

B)Repairtheoldcomputer

C)Useherbrother’scomputer

D)Borrowacomputerfromothers9.A)Teacherandstudent

B)Doctorandpatient

C)Bossandemployee

D)Customerandwaiter10.A)Sheforgotthedeadline.

B)Shefinishedhertaskearly.

C)Sheneedsmoretime.

D)Shewillgiveupthetask.SectionBShortPassage(10points)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearashortpassage.Thepassagewillbereadtwice.Afteryouhearthepassage,youwillreadfivequestionsandchoosethebestanswer.11.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A)Dailyexercisehabits

B)Theimportanceofreading

C)Howtokeephealthy

D)Studentstudymethods12.Whendoesthespeakerusuallyreadbooks?

A)Inthemorning

B)Intheafternoon

C)Intheevening

D)Atnoon13.Whatkindofbooksdoesthespeakerlikebest?

A)Storybooks

B)Sciencebooks

C)Historybooks

D)Travelbooks14.Howlongdoesthespeakerreadeveryday?

A)Halfanhour

B)Onehour

C)Twohours

D)Threehours15.Whatbenefitdoesreadingbringtothespeaker?

A)Makingmorefriends

B)Improvingwritingskills

C)Earningmoremoney

D)TravellingtomoreplacesPartⅡVocabulary&Structure(20points)Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.16.Weshouldtryourbesttosolvetheproblem______ourselves.

A)byB)onC)inD)with17.Thelittlegirlisafraid______dogs.

A)ofB)toC)withD)for18.He______inthiscityfortenyearssincehegraduated.

A)livesB)livedC)haslivedD)willlive19.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillcancelthesportsmeeting.

A)rainB)rainsC)rainedD)willrain20.Thisisthebestbook______Ihaveeverread.

A)whichB)thatC)whatD)who21.Shespenttwohours______herhomeworklastnight.

A)finishB)finishingC)tofinishD)finished22.______heavilyitisraining!

A)WhatB)WhataC)HowD)Howa23.You______bequietinthelibrary.

A)canB)mayC)mustD)could24.Themeeting______whenIarrivedatthehall.

A)hasstartedB)hadstartedC)startedD)starts25.Idon’tknow______hewillcomeornot.

A)whetherB)ifC)thatD)what26.Hisadviceisvery______forourproject.

A)valueB)valuableC)valuelessD)valuation27.Welookforwardto______yousoon.

A)seeB)seeingC)seenD)saw28.NeithermyparentsnorI______interestedinplayingcomputergames.

A)amB)isC)areD)be29.Thenewpolicywill______greatchangesinourlife.

A)bringaboutB)bringupC)bringoutD)bringin30.______tired,hestillcontinuedtowork.

A)ThoughB)BecauseC)IfD)When31.Thecompanyprovidesfreetraining______newemployees.

A)forB)toC)withD)on32.Ittakes______timetofinishthistaskthanbefore.

A)fewB)fewerC)littleD)less33.Allthetickets______outwhenwegottothecinema.

A)havesoldB)hadbeensoldC)soldD)wereselling34.Iwouldrather______athomethangooutonrainydays.

A)stayB)tostayC)stayingD)stayed35.Thereason______hewaslateisthathemissedthebus.

A)whyB)thatC)whichD)whatPartⅢCloze(15points)Directions:Thereare15blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshouldchoosethebestanswer.Readingisagoodhabitforeveryone.Itcannotonlyopenoureyesbutalsoimproveourknowledge.Manypeoplelovereadingintheirfreetime.Inmodernlife,peoplearevery36withworkandstudy,sotheyhavelittlesparetime.37,readingisstillapopularwaytorelax.Therearemany38ofbooks,suchasstorybooks,historybooksandsciencebooks.Differentbookscanteachus39things.Storybookscanbringushappiness,whilehistorybookscanhelpus40aboutthepast.Sciencebookscanmakeusknowmoreabouttheworld41us.Iusuallyreadbooksinmystudyeveryevening.I42readingforonehoureveryday.Atfirst,Ireadbooksjustforfun.ButnowI43thatreadingisveryimportant.Ithelpsme44mywritingandspeakingskills.WhenIamtiredorupset,readingcanmakemefeel45.Inshort,readingisalifelongjourney.Weshouldkeep46thisgoodhabit.Itwillbringuscountless47inourwholelife.Nomatterhowbusyweare,weshould48sometimetoreadeveryday.Agoodbookisalwaysagood49inourlife,guidingustogrow50.36.A)busyB)freeC)lazyD)easy

37.A)MoreoverB)HoweverC)ThereforeD)Otherwise

38.A)kindsB)waysC)namesD)parts

39.A)sameB)differentC)easyD)difficult

40.A)learnB)talkC)worryD)care

41.A)behindB)besideC)aroundD)above

42.A)keepB)stopC)avoidD)miss

43.A)hopeB)realizeC)wonderD)imagine

44.A)improveB)changeC)controlD)check

45.A)sadB)calmC)excitedD)nervous

46.A)doingB)makingC)keepingD)taking

47.A)troublesB)benefitsC)problemsD)mistakes

48.A)saveB)wasteC)borrowD)lend

49.A)teacherB)studentC)friendD)family

50.A)betterB)fasterC)slowerD)youngerPartⅣReadingComprehension(20points)Directions:Therearetwopassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosethebestanswer.PassageOneNowadays,moreandmorepeoplechoosetoworkfromhome.Thisnewworkingwayhasbecomecommonaroundtheworld,especiallyafterthedevelopmentofinternettechnology.Workingfromhomemeansemployeesdonotneedtogototheofficeeveryday.Theycanfinishtheirworkathomewiththehelpofcomputersandnetwork.Workingfromhomehasmanyadvantages.First,itsavesalotoftime.Peopledonotneedtospendtimeontrafficeverymorningandevening.Second,itreduceslivingcosts.Theycansavemoneyontransportationandofficeclothes.Third,itmakespeoplemoreflexible.Theycanarrangetheirworkingtimeproperlyandbalanceworkandlife.However,italsohassomedisadvantages.Somepeoplemaylackself-discipline.Theymaygetuplateordistractthemselveswithhouseworkormobilephonesduringworkinghours.Besides,workingaloneathomemaymakepeoplefeellonely,anditisnotconvenienttocommunicatewithcolleaguesintime.Ingeneral,workingfromhomeisadouble-edgedsword.Ifpeoplecanmanagetheirtimewellandkeepefficient,itisaperfectworkingway.51.Whatmakesworkingfromhomepopular?

A)Lowlivingcost

B)Internettechnology

C)People’sfreetime

D)Companyrules52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageofworkingfromhome?

A)Savingtimeontraffic

B)Reducingdailycosts

C)Beingflexibleintime

D)Communicatingwithcolleagueseasily53.Whatproblemmaypeoplefacewhenworkingfromhome?

A)Toomuchworkingtime

B)Lackofself-discipline

C)Hightransportationcost

D)Nofreetime54.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“double-edgedsword”mean?

A)Ithasbothgoodandbadsides

B)Itisverydangerous

C)Itiscompletelyperfect

D)Itisuselessindailylife55.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsworkingfromhome?

A)Totallysupportive

B)Totallynegative

C)Objectiveandrational

D)VerydoubtfulPassageTwoTravelingisoneofthemostpopularleisureactivitiesforyoungpeople.Itoffersusachancetoexperiencenewthingsandbroadenourhorizons.Whenwetraveltodifferentcitiesorcountries,wecanenjoybeautifulscenery,tastelocalfoodandmeetdifferentpeople.Short-distancetravelisthefirstchoiceformoststudentsandofficeworkers.Itdoesnotneedmuchtimeandmoney.Peoplecangotonearbyscenicspotsonweekendsorholidays.Itisagoodwaytorelaxafterbusyworkandstudy.Long-distancetravelusuallytakesmoretimeandcostsmore,butitcanbringmorespecialexperiences.Travellingabroadallowsustoknowdifferentculturesandcustoms.Nomattershortorlongtravel,wecangainalot.Travelinghelpsusreducepressureandimproveourmood.Italsoteachesustoadapttonewenvironmentsandsolveproblemsindependently.Everytravelexperienceisaprecioustreasureinourlife.56.Whydopeopleliketraveling?

A)Itcostsnomoney

B)Ithelpsbroadenhorizons

C)Ittakeslittletime

D)Itcanmakepeoplerich57.Whatisthefirstchoiceformostyoungpeople’stravel?

A)Overseastravel

B)Long-distancetravel

C)Short-distancetravel

D)Grouptravel58.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutshort-distancetravel?

A)Itneedsmuchmoney

B)Itissuitableforweekends

C)Itbringsnorelaxation

D)Itishardtoorganize59.Whatcantravelinghelppeopledo?

A)Increaseworkingpressure

B)Learntosolveproblemsalone

C)Wastesparetime

D)Changetheirlivinghabits60.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A)Thetypesoftraveling

B)Thecostoftraveling

C)Thebenefitsoftraveling

D)ThetimeoftravelingPartⅤTranslation(10points)Directions:TranslatethefollowingfivesentencesfromChineseintoEnglish.61.坚持阅读能够极大地提升我们的英语水平。62.我们应该学会合理安排自己的学习和生活。63.越来越多的年轻人喜欢利用假期外出旅行。64.团队合作在日常工作中发挥着非常重要的作用。65.只要我们坚持不懈，就一定能够实现自己的目标。PartⅥWriting(15points)Directions:Writeashortessayofabout80-100wordsonthetopicMyFavoriteHobby.Youshouldwriteatleastthreeparts:whatyourhobbyis,whyyoulikeit,andhowitinfluencesyou.参考答案及详细解析PartⅠListeningComprehension参考答案（听力原文附后）1-5:ADBBA6-10:BACCC11-15:BCABB听力原文SectionA1.W:Hurryup!Themeetingwillstartinfiveminutes.

M:I’msorry,Igotstuckinthetraffic.

Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?2.M:Excuseme,canIborrowthisEnglishdictionary?

W:Sure,youcankeepitfortwoweeks.

Q:Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?3.M:Didyouwatchthenewactionmovielastnight?

W:No,Iheardit’snotinterestingatall.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?4.W:Howmuchisthispen?

M:It’s15dollars.Ifyoubuytwo,youcansave5dollars.

Q:Howmuchisonepen?5.W:Couldyouhelpmecarrythesebookstotheclassroom?

M:Ofcourse,noproblem.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?6.M:Iwillstayathomeandstudyduringtheholiday.

W:That’sagoodchoice.

Q:Whatwillthemandointheholiday?7.W:It’ssocoldtoday.Doyouthinkitwillraintomorrow?

M:Theweatherreportsaysitwillbesunnytomorrow.

Q:What’stheweatherliketoday?8.M:Yourcomputerisbroken.Willyoubuyanewone?

W:No,Iwillaskmybrothertorepairit.

Q:Whatwillthewomando?9.W:Youdidn’thandinyourhomeworkontime.Pleasefinishitafterclass.

M:Sorry,Iwilldoitrightaway.

Q:What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?10.M:Haveyoufinishedyourreport?Thedeadlineistoday.

W:Notyet,Ineedonemoreday.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?SectionBReadingisanimportantandbeneficialhobbyforme.Ikeepthehabitofreadingeveryday.Iusuallyspendonehourreadingvariousbooksintheeveningafterfinishingmystudy.Amongallkindsofbooks,Ilikehistorybooksbest,becausetheytellmemanyinterestingstoriesaboutancienttimes.Readingbringsmealotofbenefits.Firstly,itenrichesmyknowledgeandbroadensmyview.Secondly,itgreatlyimprovesmywritingskills.Icanwritebettercompositionsafterreadingmorebooks.Thirdly,readingcalmsmymindwhenIfeelupset.Iwillkeepthisgoodhabitforever.11.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

12.Whendoesthespeakerusuallyreadbooks?

13.Whatkindofbooksdoesthespeakerlikebest?

14.Howlongdoesthespeakerreadeveryday?

15.Whatbenefitdoesreadingbringtothespeaker?PartⅡVocabulary&Structure答案及解析16.A解析：byoneself为固定搭配，意为“独自、靠自己”。17.A解析：beafraidofsth.固定短语，害怕某物。18.C解析：for+一段时间是现在完成时标志，主语为单数，用haslived。19.B解析：if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，主语it为单数，谓语用rains。20.B解析：先行词被最高级修饰，定语从句关系代词只能用that。21.B解析：spendtime(in)doingsth.固定搭配，花费时间做某事。22.C解析：how引导感叹句，结构：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！23.C解析：must表示“必须”，图书馆是公共场所，必须保持安静。24.B解析：arrived是过去式，会议开始发生在到达之前，为过去完成时。25.A解析：whether...ornot为固定搭配，意为“是否”。26.B解析：valuable形容词，有价值的；此处作表语修饰advice。27.B解析：lookforwardtodoingsth.固定搭配，期待做某事。28.A解析：neither...nor...遵循就近原则，靠近谓语的主语为I，用am。29.A解析：bringabout带来、引起；bringup抚养；bringout显现；bringin引进。30.A解析：though引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然、尽管”。31.A解析：providesth.forsb.固定搭配，为某人提供某物。32.D解析：time为不可数名词，比较级用less；fewer修饰可数名词。33.B解析：票是被售卖，用被动语态；got为过去式，售完发生在之前，用过去完成时。34.A解析：wouldratherdosth.thandosth.固定搭配，宁愿做某事而不愿做某事。35.A解析：thereasonwhy...固定定语从句结构，……的原因。PartⅢCloze答案及解析36-40:ABABA41-45:CABAB46-50:CBACA36.A解析：bebusywith忙于，符合句意现代人工作学习忙碌。37.B解析：however然而，表转折，忙碌但阅读依旧流行。38.A解析：manykindsof各种各样的，修饰书籍种类。39.B解析：不同的书籍教会我们不同的知识。40.A解析：learnaboutthepast了解过去。41.C解析：theworldaroundus我们身边的世界。42.A解析：keepreading