大学英语三级考试全真模拟试题（含详细答案解析）

大学英语三级考试全真模拟试题（含详细答案解析）考试说明1.本试卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟；2.试题包含听力理解、词汇与语法、阅读理解、完形填空、书面写作五个部分；3.所有答案均需书写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。PartⅠListeningComprehension(20points)SectionAShortConversations(10points)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.YoumustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.1.A.AtabookstoreB.AtarestaurantC.AtahospitalD.Atabank2.A.Shewillgoshoppingalone.B.Shewillgowiththeman.C.Shehasnotimetogoout.D.Shedoesn’tlikeshopping.3.A.8:00B.8:15C.8:30D.8:454.A.Themanisbusy.B.Theweatherisbad.C.Themeetingiscanceled.D.Thewomanisill.5.A.Helikesthenewmovie.B.Hehasn’tseenthemovie.C.Themovieisboring.D.Hewillwatchitlater.6.A.BuyanewcomputerB.RepairtheoldcomputerC.BorrowacomputerD.Sellhiscomputer7.A.TeacherandstudentB.DoctorandpatientC.BossandemployeeD.Shopassistantandcustomer8.A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter9.A.Hemissedthebus.B.Hegotuplate.C.Thetrafficwasheavy.D.Hehadaheadache.10.A.FinishhishomeworkB.WatchTVC.PlaybasketballD.GotobedearlySectionBShortPassages(10points)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear2shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbereadtwice.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.PassageOne11.Wheredidthespeakerspendhisweekend?A.InthecityB.InthecountrysideC.IntheparkD.Inthelibrary12.WhatdidthespeakerdoonSundaymorning?A.WenthikingB.ReadbooksC.WentfishingD.Watchedbirds13.Howdidthespeakerfeelabouttheweekend?A.TiredB.BoredC.RelaxedD.UpsetPassageTwo14.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.HowtolearnEnglishwellB.HowtomakefriendsC.HowtokeephealthyD.Howtosavetime15.WhatisthemostimportantforEnglishlearning?A.MemorizingwordsB.PracticingeverydayC.WatchingEnglishmoviesD.TakingmoreexamsPartⅡVocabularyandStructure(20points)Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.16.I______inthiscityforfiveyears,soIknowitverywell.A.liveB.livedC.havelivedD.willlive17.Theteacheraskedus______lateforschoolagain.A.don’tbeB.nottobeC.notbeD.tonotbe18.______itrainstomorrow,wewillstillgoonourtrip.A.EvenifB.BecauseC.IfD.Since19.Thisisthebestbook______Ihaveeverread.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who20.Mymotherenjoys______cookinginherfreetime.A.practiceB.practicingC.topracticeD.practiced21.Themeeting______fortenminuteswhenwegotthere.A.hasbeenonB.hadbeenonC.wasonD.ison22.You______finishtheworktoday,youcandoittomorrow.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t23.______beautifulthesunsetis!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa24.Ihavetwosisters,both______areteachers.A.ofthemB.ofwhomC.ofwhichD.who25.Thecompany______alotofmoneyonadvertisinglastyear.A.spentB.costC.tookD.paid26.Heis______youngtounderstandthisproblem.A.soB.tooC.veryD.quite27.Bythetimeyoucomeback,I______allthehousework.A.willfinishB.finishC.willhavefinishedD.finished28.Itwasinthepark______Imetmyoldfriendyesterday.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when29.Thelittlegirlisafraid______dogs.A.ofB.toC.withD.for30.______hard,andyouwillpasstheexam.A.StudyB.StudyingC.TostudyD.Studied31.Theweatheris______betterthanyesterday.A.moreB.muchC.veryD.so32.Idon’tknow______hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what33.Allthestudents______toattendthesportsmeetinglastweek.A.askedB.wereaskedC.areaskedD.ask34.Shehasnochoice______towaitforthebus.A.andB.butC.orD.so35.Weshouldtakeaction______protectourenvironment.A.inB.onC.toD.forPartⅢReadingComprehension(30points)Directions:Thereare3passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.Passage1Manypeopleliketravelingduringtheirholidays.Travelingcanhelpusrelaxourselvesandopenoureyes.Differentplaceshavedifferentcustoms,foodandscenery.Whenwetravel,wecanmeetdifferentpeopleandlearnnewthings.Lastsummervacation,IwenttoQingdaowithmyparents.QingdaoisabeautifulseasidecityinShandongProvince.Theairthereisfreshandtheseaisblue.Wewalkedonthebeach,swamintheseaandatedeliciousseafood.Wealsovisitedmanyfamousscenicspots.Duringthetrip,ItookalotofphotosandmadeanewfriendfromBeijing.Travelingisnotonlyfunbutalsoeducational.Itmakesourlifemorecolorful.IhopeIcantraveltomoreplacesinthefuture.36.Whatisthebenefitoftraveling?A.Itmakespeopletired.B.Ithelpspeoplerelaxandlearnnewthings.C.Itcostsalotofmoney.D.Ittakesmuchtime.37.Wheredidthewritergolastsummervacation?A.BeijingB.ShanghaiC.QingdaoD.Guangzhou38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutQingdao?A.Itisaseasidecity.B.Theairisfresh.C.Thereisnoseafood.D.Ithasmanyscenicspots.39.Whatdidthewriterdoduringthetrip?A.ClimbedmountainsB.VisitedmuseumsC.SwamintheseaD.Readbooks40.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftraveling?A.BoringB.TiringC.ValuableD.DifficultPassage2Nowadays,moreandmorecollegestudentstakepart-timejobs.Therearemanyadvantagesforstudentstoworkpart-time.First,part-timejobscanhelpstudentsearnpocketmoneyandreducetheirfamily’seconomicburden.Second,studentscangainworkexperienceandimprovetheircommunicationandpracticalabilities.Third,theycanknowmoreaboutsociety.However,everycoinhastwosides.Part-timejobsalsobringsomeproblems.Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimeonworkandignoretheirstudies.Theirgradesmaydrop.Besides,somestudentsmaybecheatedbybademployersbecauseoflackofsocialexperience.Inmyopinion,collegestudentscantakepart-timejobs,buttheyshouldputstudyinthefirstplace.Theyneedtoarrangetheirtimereasonablyandchooseformalandsafejobs.41.Whatisthefirstadvantageofpart-timejobsforcollegestudents?A.MakingmorefriendsB.EarningpocketmoneyC.KillingsparetimeD.Travelingforfree42.Whatproblemmaypart-timejobsbringtostudents?A.Theyhavenotimetorest.B.Theirstudymaybeaffected.C.Theywilllosefriends.D.Theywillhatesociallife.43.Whymaystudentsbecheatedinpart-timejobs?A.Theyaretoocareless.B.Theyhavelittlesocialexperience.C.Theywanttoearnmoremoney.D.Theydon’tlistentoteachers.44.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsstudents’part-timejobs?A.CompletelyagainstB.FullysupportiveC.ReasonablysupportiveD.Doubtful45.Theunderlinedsentence“everycoinhastwosides”means______.A.EverythinghasgoodandbadpartsB.CoinsareusefulC.LifeisfullofchallengesD.WorkisimportantPassage3Goodhabitsareveryimportantinourlife.Agoodhabitcanhelpuskeephealthy,studybetterandliveahappierlife.Developinggoodhabitsisnecessaryforeveryone,especiallyforyoungstudents.Gettingupearlyisagoodhabit.Itmakesusenergeticinthewholeday.Wecandomorningexercise,readbooksorprepareforstudyinthemorning.Keepingaregularscheduleisalsoimportant.Goingtobedearlyandgettingupearlycanprotectourbodiesandimproveourworkandstudyefficiency.Besides,goodstudyhabitsareessential.Weshouldfinishhomeworkontime,takenotescarefullyinclassandreviewknowledgeafterclass.Thesehabitscanhelpusmasterknowledgefirmlyandmakeprogressquickly.However,developinggoodhabitsisnoteasy.Itneedspersistence.Wemuststicktoourplansandnevergiveup.Gradually,goodhabitswillbecomepartofourlife.46.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheimportanceofgoodhabitsandhowtodevelopthemB.HowtokeephealthyindailylifeC.GoodstudyhabitsforstudentsD.Thedifficultyofkeepinghabits47.Whatbenefitcangettingupearlybringus?A.MorefreetimeB.MoreenergyalldayC.LesshomeworkD.Betterlivingconditions48.Whichofthefollowingisagoodstudyhabit?A.FinishinghomeworklateatnightB.SkippingclassesoccasionallyC.TakingnotescarefullyinclassD.Neverreviewinglessons49.Whatdoweneedtodevelopgoodhabits?A.MoneyB.PersistenceC.Friends’helpD.Teachers’guidance50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Goodhabitsareeasytoform.B.Regularschedulehelpsimprovestudyefficiency.C.Onlystudentsneedgoodhabits.D.Goodhabitsonlyhelpstudy.PartⅣCloze(10points)Directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosethebestanswer.MybestfriendisLiHua.Sheisa20-year-oldcollegestudent.Sheiskind,helpfulandoutgoing.Wehaveknowneachother51threeyears.LiHuastudieshardandsheisoneofthetopstudentsinourclass.Sheisgood52Englishandmath.Inhersparetime,shelikesreadingbooksandlistening53music.Shealsolovessports,especiallyrunning.Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.WhenImeetdifficultiesinmystudy,shealwayshelpsme54them.WhenIfeelupset,shealwayscomfortsmeand55meup.Weoftengotothelibrarytostudytogether56goforawalkafterdinner.Truefriendshipisveryimportantinourlife.Agoodfriendcanaccompanyusandhelpusgrow57.Iamverylucky58havesuchagoodfriend.Ihopeourfriendshipwilllast59forever.Iwillcherishthisprecious60allmylife.51.A.forB.sinceC.inD.at52.A.atB.inC.withD.for53.A.atB.toC.withD.on54.A.solveB.solvingC.solvedD.solves55.A.cheerB.cheersC.cheeredD.cheering56.A.andB.butC.orD.so57.A.upB.outC.onD.in58.A.ofB.toC.forD.with59.A.forB./C.inD.during60.A.friendshipB.familyC.hobbyD.dreamPartⅤWriting(20points)Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteashortessayonthetopicMyFavoriteHobby.Youshouldwriteatleast80wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow:1.介绍自己的爱好；2.阐述喜欢这个爱好的原因；3.该爱好给自己带来的收获。参考答案及详细解析PartⅠListeningComprehension参考答案SectionA1.B2.C3.B4.B5.C6.B7.D8.C9.C10.ASectionB11.B12.A13.C14.A15.B听力参考原文（简化版）1.M:Whatwouldyouliketoeat,madam?W:Abowlofnoodlesandaglassofjuice.（场景：餐厅）2.M:Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmethisafternoon?W:I’mbusywithmyhomework.Ihavenofreetime.（没时间外出）3.M:Theclassstartsat8:30.Don’tbelate.W:OK,Iwillleavehomeat8:15.（出发时间8:15）4.M:Weplannedtohaveapicnictoday,butwehavetocancelit.W:Why?M:It’srainingheavilyoutside.（天气糟糕）5.W:Howdoyoulikethenewactionmovie?M:It’snotinterestingatall.Ifeltsleepywhenwatchingit.（电影无聊）6.M:Mycomputerdoesn’tworkwell.W:You’dbetterasksomeonetorepairit.（修理旧电脑）7.M:CanIhelpyou?W:Yes,Iwanttobuyanewskirt.（店员和顾客）8.W:Theleavesturnyellowandtheweatheriscool.M:Yes,autumniscoming.（秋天）9.W:Whyareyoulateforschool?M:Theroadwascrowdedwithcars,thetrafficwastooheavy.（交通拥堵）10.M:CanIplaybasketballafterschool?W:No,youmustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.（先完成作业）PassageOneIhadawonderfulweekendlastweek.Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyparents.Theairtherewasfreshandthescenerywasbeautiful.OnSaturdaywevisitedasmallvillage.OnSundaymorning,wewenthikinginthemountains.Intheafternoon,wepickedfruitsonthefarm.Ifeltveryrelaxedafterthebusystudydays.Ilovethequietcountrysidelife.PassageTwoEnglishisoneofthemostimportantsubjectsforstudents.ManystudentswanttolearnEnglishwell,buttheydon’tknowtherightways.Infact,dailypracticeisthekeytoEnglishlearning.YoucanreadEnglisharticleseverymorning,listentoEnglishnewsafterclassandspeakEnglishwithyourclassmates.Keepingpracticingeverydaycanhelpyoumakegreatprogressinashorttime.PartⅡVocabularyandStructure答案及解析16.C解析：for+一段时间是现在完成时标志，have+过去分词，故选havelived。17.B解析：固定搭配asksb.nottodosth.（要求某人不要做某事）。18.A解析：evenif（即使）引导让步状语从句，符合“即使下雨也照常出行”的句意。19.B解析：定语从句中，先行词被最高级修饰时，关系代词只能用that。20.B解析：固定搭配enjoydoingsth.（喜欢做某事）。21.B解析：got为一般过去时，会议开始发生在到达之前，用过去完成时hadbeenon。22.C解析：needn’t（不必），句意：你今天不必完成工作，可以明天做。mustn’t表禁止，不符合句意。23.C解析：how引导感叹句结构：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！24.B解析：非限制性定语从句，先行词是人，bothofwhom为固定用法。25.A解析：spendmoneyonsth.（在某物上花钱），固定搭配，主语为人。26.B解析：too...to...（太……而不能……）固定结构。27.C解析：bythetime+一般现在时，主句用将来完成时willhavedone。28.B解析：itwas...that...强调句型，强调地点状语inthepark。29.A解析：固定搭配beafraidofsth.（害怕某物）。30.A解析：祈使句+and+陈述句，祈使句用动词原形开头。31.B解析：much可修饰比较级，表程度加深。32.B解析：whether...ornot（是否）为固定搭配，if不可与ornot连用。33.B解析：主语students与ask是被动关系，lastweek表过去，用一般过去时被动语态。34.B解析：固定搭配havenochoicebuttodosth.（别无选择只能做某事）。35.C解析：动词不定式todo表目的，takeactiontodosth.（采取行动做某事）。PartⅢReadingComprehension答案及解析Passage136.B解析：根据第一段“Travelingcanhelpusrelaxourselvesandopenoureyes...learnnewthings”可知答案。37.C解析：第二段第一句“IwenttoQingdaowithmyparents”直接点明答案。38.C解析：第二段提到“atedeliciousseafood”，说明青岛有海鲜，C选项错误。39.C解析：第二段“Wewalkedonthebeach,swamintheseaandatedeliciousseafood”可知答案。40.C解析：最后一段“Travelingisnotonlyfunbutalsoeducational”可知作者认为旅行很有价值。Passage241.B解析：第一段“First,part-timejobscanhelpstudentsearnpocketmoney”可知答案。42.B解析：第二段“Somestudent