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河南郑州市西一中学2026-2027学年上学期九年级英语第一次学情调研一、听力选择1.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Amovie. B.Asong. C.Agame.2.Whatkindofsportdoestheboy’sfatherplay?A.Tennis. B.Football. C.Tabletennis.3.Howmuchisthesweaternow?A.¥120. B.¥60. C.¥30.4.What’sBob’shobby?A.Makingmodelplanes. B.Makingnewthings. C.Collectingstamps.5.WhendidStephenHawkingfirstvisitChina?A.In1985. B.In1997. C.In2006.听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。6.WhendidLinBinbuythebookaboutThomasEdison?A.LastThursday. B.LastSaturday. C.LastSunday.7.HowdoesLinBinlikeThomasEdison?A.Great. B.Humourous. C.Patient.听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。8.Whoistheman’shero?A.YuryGagarin. B.NormanBethune. C.FlorenceNightingale.9.WhydidtheherocometoChina?A.TohelpChinesepeople. B.Toattendameeting. C.TovisitChina.听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。10.WhowasAnneSullivan?A.Helen’steacher. B.Helen’saunt. C.Helen’smother.11.WhendidHelenbeginlearningtospeakbyfeelingAnneSullivan’smouth?A.Attheageof7 B.Attheageof10C.Attheageof1112.HowmanybooksdidHelenwrite?A.Lessthanten. B.Morethanten. C.Morethantwenty.听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。13.Whatisthegirldoing?A.Doingherhomework. B.Makingacake. C.Searchingforinformation.14.HowdoestheboylikeWangYaping?A.Brave. B.Beautiful. C.Energetic.15.Whatareimportantthingsforthegirltorealizeherdream?A.Confidenceandhealth. B.Knowledgeandhealth. C.Knowledgeandpractice.二、听力填空你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词或一数字。短文读两遍。MarieCurieDateofbirth:716,1867Experiences:·Finishedmiddleschoolattheageof17·Whenshewas24,shewenttostudyatParisUniversityAchievements:WontheNobelPrize18Rememberherforeverfor:·Her19·Herspiritofsharing20withothers三、阅读理解A2026“BeautifulZhengzhou”PhotoCompetitionAreyouinterestedintakingphotos?Yes!DoyouwanttoshowyourbestphotosofZhengzhouandwinabigprize?Yes!ThenjoinusandfollowthesestepsNOW!Snap(拍照)it!Takephotosabout“NewEra(时代),NewZhengzhou”.PhotosshouldshowZhengzhou’schangesanddevelopmentinrecentyears,thewonderfullifeorspecialsights.Aphotoset(nomorethan4photos).Weacceptcolourphotosonly.Black-and-whitephotosarenotwelcome.Uploadit!Gotothewebsiteanduploadyourphotosthere.Describeit!Trytodescribethephotoswithin50wordsandtrytocatchpeople’sattention.Shareit!Sharethepostwithyourfriendsandinviteyourfriendsto“like”yourphotos.Themorelikesyouget,themorelikelyyouwillwin.PrizesFirstprize2winners3,000yuanperpersonSecondprize5winners2,000yuanperpersonThirdprize10winners1,000yuanperpersonAwardofexcellence30winners200yuanperpersonThecompetitionisopentoALL!Don’tforgettouploadyourphotosbefore31December,2026.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.Ifyouwanttojointhephotocompetition,whatshouldyoudofirst?A.Takephotos. B.Describethephotos.C.Sharethephotos. D.Uploadthephotos.22.Whichofthefollowingisproperforthephotocompetition?A.TwophotosofaspecialstreetinZhengzhouafterthesnow.B.Ablack-and-whitephotoaboutchangesinZhengzhou.C.ThreephotosaboutancientZhengzhou.D.AsetofsixphotosaboutrecentchangesinZhengzhou.23.Howmanypeoplecangettheprizesintotal?A.17. B.30. C.45. D.47.24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Youhavetoemailyourphotosbefore31December,2026.B.YourclassmateFuXingcantakepartinthecompetition.C.Youhavetowrite100wordstodescribethephotos.D.ThebeautifulphotoyoutookontheGreatWallwillwinaprize.25.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthisarticle?A.Inasciencereport. B.Inafoodguide.C.Inadailynewspaper. D.Inanartmagazine.BHuangXuhua(1926—2025),agreatChinesescientist,spentallhislifemakingChinastronger.HisamazingachievementsandstrongspiritwillalwaysberememberedandwillguideChina’sfuture.BorninGuangdong,Huangsawhiscountrysufferfromforeignattacks.Becauseoftheseexperiences,hemadeuphismindtostudyhardandusehisknowledgetomakehiscountrystronger.Inthe1950s,Chinabeganbuildingnuclearsubmarines(核潜艇).Huangbravelyjoinedthisproject.Atthattime,therewasn’tmuchmoderntechnology,sothistaskwasreallychallengeable.Huangandhisteamfacedmanychallengeswhilekeepingtheprojectasecret.Theymustn’tsharetheirworkwithanyoneoutsidetheirgroup,noteventheirfamilies.SoHuangwasawayfromhomeforyears.Astheyworkedondesigningthesubmarines,theyfacedmanyproblems.Forexample,buildinganuclearreactor(核反应堆)wasverydifficult,andtheycouldn’taskforeignexpertsforhelp.Instead,theyhadtodependontheirownresearchandusedsimpletoolstodothescientificwork.Anothermajorchallengewasensuringthesubmarinecouldstaystable(稳固的)underwater.Aftermanytests,theygraduallyfoundsolutionstotheseproblems.Finally,inthe1970s,Chinasuccessfullybuiltandtesteditsfirstnuclearsubmarine.ThismadeChinaoneofthefewcountriesthatcoulddothis.Huangdidn’tstopthere.Hecontinuedtoimprovesubmarinetechnologyandreceivedmanyawardsforhishardwork,includingthe“MedaloftheRepublic”in2019.AswerememberHuangXuhua,werealizehislifeinspiresusall.Youngpeopleshouldlearnfromhiscourage,braveryandresolutions.Byfacingchallengesandworkinghard,wecanhelpmakeChinastrongerandkeephisspiritalive.26.WhatcanweknowaboutHuangXuhuafromthetext?A.Hewasarisk-takerwhooftenactedwithbravery.B.Hewasacommonpersonwhoreceivedmanyawards.C.Hewasalonelypersonwhopreferredtoworkalone.D.Hewasastrong-willedpersonwhokepttryingforbetter.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inparagraph3referto?A.Foreignexperts. B.HuangXuhua’sfamily.C.HuangXuhuaandhisteam. D.Thenuclearsubmarines.28.WhichisNOTmentionedasachallengeinbuildingChina’sfirstnuclearsubmarine?A.Chinadidn’thavemoderntechnology. B.Foreignexpertsrefusedtohelp.C.Usingsimpletoolsforthescientificwork. D.Keepingthesubmarinestableunderwater.29.Howdoesthewritersupportthemainideaofparagraph4?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bylistingnumbers. D.Byshowingfacts.30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.TopraiseHuang’seffortsandhisspirit. B.Toexplainhownuclearsubmarineswork.C.TointroducethehardlifeofHuangXuhua.D.TocompareChineseandforeignsubmarinetechnologies.C①Nobodywantstolose,butwemustacceptthatlosingisapartoflife.Afterall,wecan’twinallthetime.However,wecanlearnsomethingvaluablefromeveryfailure.Thismayhelpussucceedinthefuture.Sowemustknowhowtobeagoodloser.②Wemustnotbeafraidoflosing.Whenwelose,justtakeitwithasmileandlookonthebrightsideofit.Failurecan’tbeavoidedinourlife.Edisonfailed10,000timesbeforeheinventedthelightbulb(灯泡).Whenhewasaskedhowhefelt,hesaidthathehadn’tfailed10,000timesbuthadlearnt10,000thingswhichdidn’twork.Wemustknowthathistoryisfullofexamplesofmenandwomenwhoachievedsuccessalthoughtheyfailedmanytimes.③Losingisnotverydisgraceful(可耻的).Wemustacceptourfailureandlearntotakeadvantageofit.Rememberthatitcanbehelpful.Takeactiontowalkoutofit.Whenwelose,thinkaboutwhatwedidandhowwecanimprove.Ifsomeoneelsecanhelp,we’llbeluckyenough.Maybeheorshehasbeenthroughthesameexperiencebefore.Manypeopleenjoyhelpingotherssolveproblems.Thiscansaveusalotoftimeinlearninghowtoavoidthesamemistakeinthefuture.④Weshouldfaceourfailurewhenwelose.Thereisonlyonewinnerineverycompetition.Somewin,whilesomelose.Thatisausualwayoflife.Ifweofferourcongratulationstothewinnersandshareintheirhappiness,wewon’tfeelsorryforourfailure.⑤Inaword,beingagoodloserwillhelpustosucceedinlife.Itmightbepainfulatthebeginning,buttherearemanyadvantages.Goodloserssetexamplestous,andmostimportantly,theyfinallywin.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.Whatcanwelearnfromeveryfailureaccordingtothepassage?A.Awayoflife. B.Avaluablething. C.Ageneralrule. D.Asecretofsuccess32.Inthewriter’seyes,whydidEdisonachievesuccess?A.Hegothelpfromothers. B.Hehappenedtomakeit.C.Heavoidedpossiblemistakes. D.Hesawthebrightsideoflosing.33.Whatdoesthewriteradvisetheloserstodoinacompetition?A.Expresstheregrets. B.Forgetthefailure.C.Shareinthewinners’enjoyment. D.Joininanothercompetition.34.Whichisthestructureofthispassage?A.B.C.D.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.IdeasaboutHowtoAvoidMistakes B.ExperienceinDealingwithProblemsC.AdviceonHowtoBeaGoodLoser D.AdvantagesofbothSuccessandFailureDInthepast,manyforeignersheldsomemisunderstandingsandwrongopinionsofChina.TheymighthavethoughtofChinaasaplacethatwaspoorandfullofstrangethingshardtounderstand.36WhentheygettoChina,whatcomestotheireyesarecleanandmoderncities.China’snaturalbeautyisalsoamazing.Andthefoodisdelicious.DisheslikeBeijingroastduckandSichuanhotpotleavethemwithunforgettabletasteexperiences.37“ChinaTravel”vlogs(视频博客)havebecomeverypopular.Simpledailyactivities,suchasscanning(扫描)topayforthings,surprisethemgreatly.Theycan’tstoppraisinghowconvenientitisfordailyshopping.Theseforeignvloggersarejustlikemodern-dayMarcoPolos.38Evenanormallightrail(轻轨)passingthroughabuildingcanmakethemcryoutinamazement.Everycommonstreettheywalkonandeverylocalsnacktheytastebringthemunexpectedsurprises.TheydiscoveralivelyandbeautifulChina.39IfyouvisitChinainautumn,you’llstepintoaworldfullofhistoricalandculturalrichness.InChengde,youcanexperiencetheexcitementoftheautumnhunts(打猎)ofthepast.40Autumnisnotjustaseasonoffallingleaves;itisaseasonfilledwiththeweightofhistoryandthewarmthofculture,farfrombeingcoldanddull.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.TheyusetheirvideostoshowtherealChinatotheworld.B.InXi’an,youcanknowhowpeopleinoldtimeswelcomedautumn.C.However,asmoreandmoreforeignerscometovisitChina,thosethoughtsbegintochange.D.ThesehugedifferencesbetweentheirpastthoughtsandtherealChinahaveledtoabigstir(震动)onsocialmediaathomeandabroad.E.What’smore,theirvideosalsoencourageChinesepeopletolookattheirowncountryfromanewviewpointandrediscoverthecharm(魅力)oftheirhomeland.四、完形填空Jackisakindandfriendlyboy.Whenhesawpeopleintrouble,he41triedtohelpthem.Attheageof12,henoticedthatmanyoldpeoplecouldhardlygotothesupermarketafterheavysnow.Thesupermarketwasa42one,atthefootofahugehill.SoJackwould43partofasnowySaturdayknockingonhiselderlyneighbours’doorstoaskiftheyneededanythingfromthemarket.Hecouldalways44tobringbackafewthingsforthemeverytime.Hissimple45ofhelpingmadetheoldpeoplesopleased,andhelikedittoo.Jack’sfriendsaskedhimwhathewasdoing.Aftersometime,someofthemjoinedinto46him.Henever47moneyforwhathedid,butsometimestheoldladieswouldputsomeinhispocketwithouttellinghim.Thenexttime,hewouldbuysomeflowersorcardsforthem—heknewthey48theselittlegiftsalot.WhenJackwenttocollege,manyoftheseoldpeoplewouldaskhismotherabouthim.Buthismotherdidn’talwaysknowwhotheywere,49Jackhadnevertoldheraboutwhathedidforthesepeople.Later,hismotherknewitthroughthe50withthesepeople.Jackstartedhelpingotherswhenhewas12,andithas51untiltoday.Nowheisanexcellent52.Heoftentellshisstudentsthatkindnessisanimportantsocialskill,andheteachesthemtheartof53kindness.Hewantshishelpto54people’sneedsandwarmtheirhearts.Atfirst,hewrotethisstoryinhisdiary,buthismothertoldhimto55ittomorepeoplearoundhim.Hehopesthisinspiresyoungerpeopleandolderonesaswell.41.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always42.A.local B.special C.lovely D.funny43.A.take B.spend C.cost D.use44.A.count B.learn C.manage D.hope45.A.role B.duty C.idea D.act46.A.watch B.help C.thank D.encourage47.A.lookedfor B.askedfor C.waitedfor D.searchedfor48.A.liked B.hated C.kept D.worried49.A.because B.though C.if D.when50.A.meetings B.noises C.conversations D.letters51.A.stopped B.finished C.hidden D.continued52.A.teacher B.doctor C.worker D.dancer53.A.shutting B.training C.showing D.teaching54.A.fill B.meet C.waste D.forget55.A.spread B.protect C.refuse D.end五、选词填空阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。sheondecidewhenbraverefusestrongcenturycouragesuccessAccordingtoTheBalladofMulan(《木兰辞》),MulanwasbornintheNorthernWeiDynasty.Herfatherwasaretiredsoldier.TotrainMulan’s56,hetaughtMulanWushuandhowtoride,shootarrows(箭),anduseasword(剑)whenshewasachild.Asshegotolder,hertalentsgrew57thanbefore.Herlifechanged58theRouranlaunchedraids(发起突袭)ontheNorthernWeiDynasty’snorthernfrontier(边境).Toprotecttheland,theemperororderedeveryfamilytosendamantofight.Mulan’sfatherwastoooldtofight,buthisnamewas59thelist.Mulanwasworriedaboutthesituationandshemadea60toreplaceherfatherinthemilitarydraft(兵役征召).Shedressed61upasamanandstartedherarmylifeinthefrontier.Mulanfinallyreturnedhome62after12years.Topraiseherbraveryduringthewar,theemperorwantedtogiveherapositionofofficer,butMulan63.Shesaidshejusthopedtobewithherfamily.Peopleadmireherasaherobecauseshewas64,andalwayscaredaboutherfamily.ThestoryofMulanhasbeenpasseddownfor65andshehasalsobeenawelcomecharacterinmanyliteraryworksandworksofart.六、短文填空阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Myhometownwasonceasmall,quietvillage.Thehousesinmyvillageweremadeofmud(泥)andhadonlydirtfloors.66wasonlyonenarrowroadinmyvillageleadingtothetownandtheroadwascoveredinbumps(隆起)andholes.Now,myhometownhaschangedalot.Themudhouseshavebeenreplacedbybeautifultallbuildings.Theroadsaresmoothandwide,67therearemanynewshopsandrestaurants.Thechangesthathavetakenplaceinmyhometownhavebroughtmanynewopportunities.Therearemorejobsandpeoplecanmake68livingmoreeasily.Therearealsomorefacilities(设施),suchaslibrariesandparks,69peopletoenjoy.Iamhappytoseethechangesinmyhometown.Itisabetterplacetolivenow,andIamproud70saythatIcomefromhere.七、补全对话ZhaoLin:Hi,ChenXu.HaveyouheardaboutYangShuting,the“MostBeautifulWomanStriver”in2025?ChenXu:
71
.Whoisshe?ZhaoLin:She’sanexcellentwomanwhoovercamegreatdifficultiestohelpothers.ChenXu:Thatsoundsamazing!
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?ZhaoLin:ShewasborninasmallvillageinHunanProvincein1991.ChenXu:
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?ZhaoLin:Sheworkedhardtoimproveeducationandhealthcareinpoorareas.ChenXu:Wow!
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?ZhaoLin:Sheismostfamousforsettingupfreeschoolsforpoorfamilies.ChenXu:
75
.Iwanttobeapersonlikeherandhelpmorepeopleinneed.I’lllearnmoreabouther.八、书面表达76.在我们的成长过程中,榜样(rolemodels)给了我们很多力量和方向。有人觉得榜样必须是伟人和名人,但其实身边的普通人也可以成为榜样。假设你班本周主题班会的主题是“ThePowerofRoleModels”,请你根据下面提示和写作要求,结合自身经历写一篇英语演讲稿在班会上发言,与大家分享你的观点。写作提示:1.Whoisyourrolemodel?2.Whatdidhe/shedoorsaythatimpressedyou?3.Howdoeshe/shehelpyouinyourlifeorstudy?What’syouropinion?写作要求:1.包含提示信息,可适当发挥;2.语句通顺,语法正确,行文连贯,书写工整;3.100词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。ThePowerofRoleModelsHell
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