山西省太原市2026-2027年八年级上期中英语试卷（含答案无听力原文及音频）

2026~2027学年第一学期八年级阶段学业诊断英语说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间90分钟。题目听力部分笔试部分总分总评得分听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分)本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。5.二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.A.Kate. B.Lucy. C.Lily.7.A.Bored. B.Worried. C.Relaxed.8.A.Ascarf. B.Aposter. C.Apostcard.9.A.Over4meters. B.Over20meters. C.Over30meters.10.A.Shewilldrivetheboytothemuseum.B.Shethinksthemuseumisnotfaraway.C.Theboyneedsafewhourstowalkthere.三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.WhatisAlicelike?A.Lazy. B.Quiet. C.Outgoing.12.HowlongdidAlicespendpreparingforthecontest?A.Twoweeks. B.Twomonths. C.Twoyears.13.Wheredotheytakepartinmeaningfulactivities?A.Inthepark. B.Inthelibrary. C.Inthecommunity.14.Whatdotheydowhentheymeettrouble?A.Theyalwaysasktheirteachersforhelp.B.Theyoftengiveeachotherhelpfulideas.C.Theyusuallytrytoworkitoutbythemselves.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Goodfriendsshouldlooksimilar.B.Goodfriendsmayhavethesamehobbies.C.Goodfriendsneedunderstandingandhelp.四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在相应的位置上。每空一词。SummerVacation·We16ourtripcarefullybeforewesetoff.·Ourguideremindedustokeepour17safeallthetime.·Wewere18thatmanyoldbuildingshavesuchalonghistory.·Inourhotel,thebigwindowsletus19seetheancienttowersnearby.·Wehadmanycolourfulactivities20thetripandneverfeltbored.笔试部分(共80分)五、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。(LindaandAdomaretalkingintheclassroom.)Linda:Hi!Wheredidyougolastweekend?Adam:21Linda:Beijing?Itmustbefun.DidyougowithyourbestfriendLiFeng?Adam:22Iwenttherewithhim.Doyouknowhimtoo?Linda:Ofcourse.Itseemsyoutwoarequitealike.Adam:Really?Likewhat?Linda:23Andyoubothlikereading.Adam:Youareright.Oh,look,ourclassroomisinamess.Couldyouhelpmecleanitup?Linda:Sure,I'dloveto.WhatshouldIdo?Adam:24Linda:OK,I’lldoitatonce.Adam:25Linda:Mypleasure.六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oneday,myclassmateTinasaidtome,“Whyareyousoshort?”Herwordswerelikeaknife,cuttingdeepintomyheart.Ibeganto26myselfwithothersandfeltupsetaboutmyappearance.27,whenIwasyounger,Iwasaboutthesameheightasmyfriends.Butonesummer,Inoticedtheyallgrew28tallerthanme.IthoughtIwasjustgrowingslowlyandhopedthatIwouldcatchupwiththemoneday.However,Iwasstillthe29twoyearslater.Howterrible!EverytimeIstoodnexttosomeonetallerthanme,Ifeltbadandwantedto30.Itseemedthatmyparentsknewmyfeelings,andtheyoftenencouragedme,“Don'tletyourheightholdyouback.Youcando31youwant.”Hearingthis,IfeltIwasluckytohavesuchalovingfamily.ButIstilldidn'tbelieveinmyself.Whatwasworse,Iwasafraidthatotherpeoplewouldlaughatme.Astimewentby,Istartedlearningtotelljokesandbrought32tothem.Ialsoreadabookaboutseveralgreatpeople.Theywereshortbutbecamegreatbecausetheyhadstrongminds.Successisn'tabouthisorherheight,33aboutastrongheart.“Yourheightdoesn'tdecidewhoyouare,”Isaidto34.ThenIchangedmymind.Istartedtoaccept(接受)35inappearancefromtheheart.Idon'tneedtotrytomakeothershappy.IbelieveIcanachievesomethingamazing.26.A.mix B.compare C.help27.A.Actually B.Recently C.Suddenly28.A.pretty B.quite C.much29.A.shortest B.tallest C.heaviest30.A.giveup B.runaway C.standup31.A.nothing B.something C.anything32.A.progress B.pleasure C.promise33.A.but B.and C.or34.A.himself B.myself C.themselves35.A.secrets B.connections C.differences七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)(A)请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。2-dayDatongTour:Wehavethetripforyoueveryweekend.AvisittotheHangingTempleandabigmealwithdeliciouslocalfoodcanhelpyourelaxfromheavywork.Price:¥580/person4-dayWutaiMountainTour:Beingoneofthemostfamoussacred(神圣的)placesinChina,WutaiMountainistheplaceyoushouldnotmiss.Youcanenjoyamazingmountainviewsandoldtempleshere.Price:¥980/person3-dayChangzhiTour:ManypeoplevisitChangzhitoseethebeautifulTaihangMountains.Youcangohikingonthemountains.Changzhiisalsoknownfordeliciouslocalsnacks,likewalnutcakes.Changzhiisafunplacetoexplore.Price:¥780/person*Note:Allthepricesincludethetickets,hotelsandmeals.36.WhatcanwedoinDatong?A.WecangohikinginTaihangMountains.B.Wecanenjoyoldtemplesandmountainviews.C.WecanvisittheHangingTempleandtastelocalfood.37.HowmanymoredaysistheWutaiMountaintourthantheDatongtour?A.Iday. B.2days. C.3days.38.Wherecanyougoifyoulikebeautifulmountainsandhiking?A.Datong. B.Changzhi. C.WutaiMountain.39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.DatongTourisforhikinglovers.B.Changzhiisfamousforoldtemples.C.ThepriceofWutaiMountainTouristhehighest.40.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthetext?A.Inatravelposter. B.Inasciencereport. C.Inafunnystorybook.请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On27September,2026,theTaiyuanMarathon(马拉松)startedatWuyiSquare.ItisfromtheShanxiSportsBureauandTaiyuanCityGovernment,withatotalof40,000runners.Allofthemgatheredinninezonesandsetoffinfourgroups.Amongthem,18,000tookpartinthefullmarathonand22,000inthehalfmarathon.TherouterunsthroughYingzeStreet,YingzeBridgeandtheEastandWestBinheRoads,coveringmanycitylandmarks,forexample,YingzeParkandTaiyuanMuseum.Plentyofpoliceandvolunteersstoodalongthewaytoofferhelpandkeeporder.Inthemen'sgroup,YangShaohuiwontheChinesemen'schampionwithatimeof2hours,11minutesand55seconds.Forwomen,LuYingtooktheChinesewomen'stitlein2hours,29minutesand45seconds.Inaninterview,highschoolrunnerLilyshared,“IhatedrunningwhenIwaslittle.ButIexpecttoexercisedailynow.Regularexercisemakesmindsmuchsmarter.Itteachesmetokeeptryingwhenfacingdifficulties.”Theworkersaid,“Itisn’tjustarace,butakindofmodernlifestyle.Everystepmakesahealthiertomorrow.”Rainorshine,theraceshowedthathumanspiritmatters.41.Howmanyrunnersjoinedthehalfmarathon?A.4,000. B.18,000. C.22,000.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“landmarks”mean?A.Tallbuildings. B.Busystreets. C.Famousplaces.'43.WhatwastheresultofLuYing'srace?A.In2hours,11minutesand55seconds.B.In2hours,29minutesand45seconds.C.In2hours,21minutesand45seconds.44.HowdoesregularexercisehelpLily?A.Ithelpsherwinmanyrunningraces.B.Ithelpsherdevelopaloveforallsports.C.Itmakeshermindsmarterandteacheshertokeeptrying.45.Whatisthemeaningbehindtheraceaccordingtothepassage?A.Winnersarethosewhorunthefastest.B.Itshowshumanspiritandmodernlifestyle.C.Peoplecanbecomemuchsmarteronlybyrunning.(C)请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。Scientistsfoundthatplantscouldmakesounds.LilachHadanyandherteamrecordedtomatoplantsatdifferenttimes.Itshowedthattheplantsmadeultrasonic(超声的)sounds.46Thecomputershowsthesoundsarelikeclicks(咔哒).47Whentheystudiedthesounds,scientistsfoundamazingthings.Plantsmakedifferentsoundsindifferentsituations.Iftheyhaveenoughwater,theyseldomclick.Iftheyneedwater,theyclickmoreoften.48Forexample,ifscientistscutaleaf,theplantsalsoclickmore.Buttheseclicksarenotthesameastheclicksforthirstyplants.49Theanswerisyes.Scientistsmakeacomputerprogramtotelldifferentclicks.Maybeonedaywecanknowwhenplantsareintroubleandwhatiswrongwiththem.Thishelpsfarmersalot.Howwillthishelpfarminglater?Thisfindingchangesourideasaboutplants.Dr.Hadanysays,“Aquietfieldisnotreallyquiet.Plantsmakesoundswithmessagesforus.”50Maybeoneday,wecanlistentoplantsclearlyandknowwhattheyneed.A.Wecanfindmoresecretsofplants.B.Peopleneedcomputerstohearthem.C.Whatdoscientistsfindfromthesounds?D.Cancomputerstelldifferentplantclicks?E.Plantsalsomakesoundswhentheygethurt.F.Farmersusecomputerstohearriceandcareforit.(D)请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。ShuXiangMiddleSchoolAboutTeaching&LearningActivityNoticeDearstudents,Doyouwanttoenjoyyourautumnbreakthisyear?OurbreakisforGrade1-9students!Theautumnbreakhelpsstudentsrelax,joinsocial(社会的)practiceanddevelopgoodlivinghabits.Time:November11,12,13.TogetherwiththeweekendofNovember14-15,wehavea5-daybreak.Tips:Nowrittenhomework.Youcandolabour,sportsorredstudytrips.Parentsshouldhelpkidsplantheirlifewell.Wishyouaniceautumnbreak!Thinkingabouttheimportanceofhelpingstudentshaveahealthybodyandmind,theschooldecidedtohavetheautumnbreak.Besides,itisnecessarynottomakestudentsspendtoomuchtimeatschool.ThischangeintheJuniorhighschoolquicklybecomesahottopic.Peoplehavedifferentideasaboutit.WangHong,astudentZhangWei,astudentTheautumnbreakgivesmefreetimeforall-rounddevelopment(全面发展).Icandosports,learnhanderaftsorjoinredstudytrips.Theseactivitieshelpmebuildupmybodyandlearnmoreaboutourhistory.Myparentshavetoworkduringtheautumnbreak.Imayspendtoomuchtimeonshortvideosinsteadoffinishingmypracticetasks.IfIrestwhilemyclassmateskeeplearning,IworryIwillfallbehind.Mr.Liu,aparentMs.Ma,ateacherTheautumnbreakgiveschildrenmorefreetimetoplantheirownactivities.Thereisnowrittenhomeworkforthem.Theycantakeexerciseorhelpusdochores.Asparents,wewillhelpkidsmakerightplanssothattheycankeepsocialpracticeandrestbalanced.Theautumnbreakmakesall-rounddevelopmentpossibleforstudents.Theycanmaketheirownplans,joinlabour,sportsorredstudytripsandthinkabouttheirprogress.Ithelpsimprovetheirself-planningskills.51.Whenistheautumnbreak?52.Whydidtheschoolgivestudentsanautumnbreak?(OneisOK.)53.Whodisagreeswiththedecisionabouttheautumnbreakaccordingtothechart?54.AccordingtoMs.Ma,whatskillscantheautumnbreakhelpstudentsimprove?55.Asstudents,whatdoyouthinkoftheautumnbreak?Why?八、词语运用(每小题1分，共15分)(A)请阅读下面语篇，根据音标，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Helloeveryone!Today,let'stalkaboutwhat56/'hæpinəs/reallymeans.Lotsofpeoplethinkweneedmoremoneyorgreatsuccesstobehappy.57/bʌt/IfeelmuchhappierwhenIenjoythegoodthingsIhave.Happinessisnotalwayssomethingbig.Itoftencomes58/frɒm/smallmomentsinourdailylife.IwillfeelhappywhenI59/ʃeə(r)/funnyjokeswithmybestfriend.WhenIshowmygoodgradestoDad,the60/swi:t/smileonhisfacemakesmehappy.Thesehappylittlemomentsareeverywherearoundus.Ifwelookcarefully,wecanfindthemquickly.(B)请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。“Lying-flat”(躺平)travelisanewwaytorelaxbyslowingdownduringholidays.Manypeoplechoosethisway,61youngadults.Aliceisa26-year-oldworkerwhoenjoystravelling.Inthepast,shelikedtovisitbigcitieswithmodern62.Shethoughtthefantasticlandscapescouldtake63breathaway,butthosebusytripsmadehertired.Onceshetravelledtoanearbytown64.Itrainedheavilyonarrival,soshehadtostayinacleanhotel.Feelingbored,shewanted65abook.Luckily.someoneleftanovelinherroom.Andthatwasexactlywhatsheneeded.Thatafternoon,she66quietlybythehotelwindow,enjoyingthepeaceandherbook.Shefelt67thanever.Later,shecaughtsightofabeautifulrainbowoutsidethewindowandfeltsoexcited.It68anexperienceshewouldneverforget.NowshelikesquietLying-flatholidays69thanmodernandbusyones.“Ioncethoughtitwasawasteoftime,70itfitsmeperfectly.It'snecessaryforyoutohaveatry.”Alicesaid.Morepeoplechoosethistraveltogetawayfrombusylife.九、书面表达(共10分)挚友与你同甘共苦，如明镜助你认清自我，塑造更好的自己、伴你成长。学校英语社团正在举办主题为“TrueFriendsShapeOurGrowth”的演讲比赛,请结合亲身经历,用英语写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：·Whatdoyouthinkoftruefriendship?·Whathappenedbetweenyouandyourfriend?·Howdidthisexperiencemakeadifferencetoyou?要求：1.词数不少于70词；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；3.请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。2026~2027学年第一学期八年级阶段学业诊断英语试题参考答案及等级评定建议一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分)1—5BACAC二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)6—10BCACB三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)11—15CACBC四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)16.planned 17.passports 18.surprised 19.easily 20.during五、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)21.IwenttoBeijing.22.Yes,Idid./Yes.23.You'rebothoutgoing/Youbothworkhard./Youareastallashim./...24.Youcansweepthefloor./...25.Thankyouverymuch./...评分说明：只要答案符合题意，表达正确，即可得满分。以5个小题为单位，不影响意思表达的语法错误，累计两处扣1分；单词拼写错误，累计两处扣1分。六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)26~30BACAB 31~35CBABC七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)36~40CBBCA 41~45CCBCB 46~50BCEDA51.ItisonNovember11th,12thand13th./…52.Becauseitwantstohelpstudentshaveahealthybodyandmind./...53.ZhangWei.54.(Itcanhelpstudentsimprove)theirself-planningskills.55.Ithinkit'swonderful.BecauseIcanrelaxandtakepartin