国际音标的拼读练习

1、英伯英语音标练习第一课 元音练习1 单元音练习/i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t/ /i/ it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik/e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help/ fat/ft/ have/hv/ cat/kt/ back/bk/ hat/ht/a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k/ :/ horse/h

2、:s/ saw/s:/ corn/k:n/ course/k:s/ salt/s:t/ / dog/dg/ pot/pt/ cost/kst/ what/wt/ honest/nist/u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n/u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud/ / must/mst/ does/dz/ money/mni/ ugly/gli/ come/km/ /:/ nurse/n:s/ bird/b:d/ burn/b:n/ turn/t:n

3、/ girl/g:l/ / better/bet/ never/nev/ worker/w:k/ welcome/welkm/2 双元音练习/ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eid/u/ no/nu/ home/hum/ hope/hup/ wrote/rut/ note/nut/ pose/puz/ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait/au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ baut/ south/

4、sau/ house/haus/i/ boy/bi/ toy/ti/ noise/niz/ voice/vis/ point/pint/ coin/kin/i/ ear/i/ near/ni/ idea/aidi/ hear/hi/ mere/mi/ spear/spi/ / air/ tear/t/ care/k/ dare/d/ fair/f/ there/ /u/ tour/tu/ poor/pu/ sure/u/ moor/mu/(停泊) your/ju/ 音标综合练习1./i:/ /i/ /e/ /bit/ /wi:k/ /di:l/ /ril/ /kid/ /dig/ /kwik/

5、 /tip/ /zip/ /rid/ /wil/ /fil/bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fill/pet/ /pk/ /gp/ /kg/ /ng/ /rm/ /btl/ /sed/ /hpi/ /ten/ /red/ pet pack gap cap nag ram battle said happy ten red /setl/ /tr/ /dipend/settle trash depend2./a:/ / :/ / / /u:/ /u/a:sk/ /ma:sk/ /pa:st/ /fra:ns/ /d/ /l:n/

6、/n:t/ /p:z/ /fks/ /sk/ ask mask past France odd lawn naught pause fox sock /fa:/ /la:d / /ma:k/ /l:d/ /t:/ /st:m/ /pt/ /krp/ /t/ /prmis/ far large mark Lord torch storm pot crop thought promise /huk/ /lu:s/ /sut/ /tuk/ /mud/ /ru:/ /pul/ /wud/hook loose soot took mood through pull wood3./ / /bz/ /dl/

7、 /hri/ /glf/ /trbl/ /:n/ /s:f/ /t:n/ /beg/ /tk/ buss dull hurry gulf trouble earn surf turner begger tuck/k:b/ /:k/ /merik / /sk/ /kmp/ /svei/ /pveid/ /phps/ curb irk America soccer camper survey pervade perhaps /b:lesk/ /m:d/ burlesque murder4./ei/ /u/ /ai/ /au/ /i/keip/ /greit/ /mein/ /prpuz/ /mun

8、/ /stun/ /uv/ /sait/kape great main propose motion stone over sight/raim/ /daut/ /taipist/ /aust/ /mist/ /ist/ rhyme doubt typist oust moist oyster5./i/ / /u/vi/ /f/ /d/ /sk/ /bun/ /gud/ /rurl/ /pi/ /klmbi/veer affair dare scare bourn gourd rural appear Colombia/mtiril/ /mistiris/material mysterious

9、第二课辅音练习/p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/tp/ cap/kp/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid/b/ bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/blk/ bear/b/t/ let/let/ sat/st/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid/d/ led/led/ sad/sd/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/di/k/ lack/lk/ take/teik/ clock/klk/ class/kla:s/ weekend/wi:kend/g/ big/big/ lag/lg/

10、glass/gla:s/ gum/gm/ good/gud/ guest/gest/f/ face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/s:f/ favorite/feivrit/v/ very/veri/ five/faiv/ fever/fi:v/ serve/s:v/ never/nev/ bath/ba:/(v洗澡) thick/ik/ mouth/mau/ breath/bre/(n呼吸) thought/:t/ author/ truth/tru:/ / the/ / they/ei/ that/t/ mother/m/ thus/ s/ then/

11、en/s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/kps/ likes/laiks/ stops/stps/z/ close/kluz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/biz/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz/ /t/ catch/kt/ cheep/ti:p/ rich/rit/ watch/wt/ child/taild/ question/kwestn/ teach/ti:t/ challenge/tlind/ /d/ orange/rid/ large/la:d/ juice/du:s/ job/db/ /tr/ tree/

12、tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/trk/dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/drik/ hundred/hndrid/ she/i:/ sharp/a:p/ fish/fi/ shock/k/ shoe/u:/ pleasure/ple/ measure/me/ television/telivin/ts/ lets/lets/ sports/sp:ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts/ /dz/ hands/hndz/ birds

13、/b:dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/stndz/h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/h:d/ half/ha:f/l/ like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/l:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait/m/ my/mai/ more/m:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men/n/ nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain/ sing/si/ wing/wi/ r

14、ing/ri/ long/l/ beautiful/bju:tfl/j/ you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/mju:zik/ student/stju:dnt/ excuse/ikskju:z/ /w/ work/w:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/wt/ twelve/twelv/ twin/twin/ /r/ red/red/ road/rud/ write/rait/ wrong/r/ problem/prblm/ 清辅音浊辅音对比练习p-b t-d k-g f-v s-z - - ts-dz t-d tr-dr /p/: pe

15、n map help cheap pencil paper apple happy appear /b/: bag by bed boy bus blue rabbit cabbage /t/: ten time not get table bottle bottom little pretty watched washed /d/: desk door day dog add daddy middle played cleaned climbed answered /k/: cat come cut clock cry picture school Christmas chemistry b

16、ook bike cake kite Kate look /g/: go girl big get egg bigger biggest guess great glad game golf again glass grass goat God dog goal /f/: five fish fine family fifteen photo phone elephant laugh enough off coffee /v/: very five have of leave voice visit visitor themselves /s/: nice city cycle sit six

17、 some bus use us desk books miss class /z/: is his please music lose husband apples leaves thieves knives size exercise prize zoo reason/: three thank month thin thought three throw tooth teeth south north month mouth through /: this the with than breathe though mother father there that these those

18、/: she shoe short shop wash sure Asia special sufficient delicious /: usually television pleasure garage /ts/: shirts hurts coats costs goats Lets kites gates dates pizza /dz/: beds birds hands friends decides /t/: chair much lunch China watch picture question teach teacher rich future each reach/d/

19、: age page huge orange gentle gentleman general bridge porridge judge jump jacket just June Jim sandwich /tr/: tree trip try true truth train /dr/: dress drive hundred children drink dry draw dream The sun Tongue Twister(绕口令)(1)There are thirty-three trees there. (, )(2)A big black bug bit the back

20、of the big black bear. The big black bear beat back the big black bug. (/b/)(3)She sells seashells on the seashore,and the shells she sells are seashells. Im sure because if she sells shells at the seashore,the shells she sells are seashells for sure.(/ /,/s/,/z/,/) (4)There is a kitten in the kitch

21、en.In the kitchen,I fly the chicken.A fly flies into the kitchen while Im frying the chicken.( /t/)(5)You are no need to light a night light on a light night like tonight.For a night,lights a slight light and tonights a night thats light.When a nights light like tonights light,its really not quit ri

22、ght to light night lights with their slight lights on the light night like tonight.(/n/-/l/) (6)The sun shines on the small shop signs.(/s/-/)(7)Why didnt you do that what I told you to do? (/ /-/ /) (8)The doctors daughter knocked at the locked door.(9)Mike likes to write by the nice bright light a

23、t night.(10)Is this pair of scissors of his sisters? Yes,this is the pair of scissors of his sisters . (/s/-/z/)(11)Pete picked up a piece of paper and put it into the paper basket. (/p/)(12)William wants to know whether the weather will be wetter tomorrow. (/w/)常见的字母与字母组合发音规则元音字母的发音（一）元音字母a(1) ei p

24、aper; late; make; lake ; face(2) bag; fat; cat; ladder; mass(3) ago; along; among; above; aloud(4) i comrade; village; manager; palace; private(5) a: dance; France; chance；ask; mask; task; basket(二)元音字母e（1） i: me; he; she; these; evening（2） e hen; get; set; tell; echo（3） i useless; ticket; basket; p

25、ocket; before; below （三）元音字母i（1） ai China; hi; time; guide;（2） i sit; hit; ill; little ; （3） i unit (四)元音字母o（1） u no; so; go; home; photo;（2） not; hot; box; fox; cock; cost;（3） purpose; concern（4） son; month; come; love; dove; glove; mother （五）元音字母u（1） ju: pupil; student; use; cube（2） cut; luck; umb

26、rella; us（3） u put; full; pull元音字母组合的拼读规则（一）元音字母a的字母组合（1）ai或ay ei rain; train; brain; pain; day; may（2）al : small; wall; call; talk; walk; chalk（3）-ance a: ns chance; dance; France（4）-ant nt assistant; important；peasant（5）-ange eind change; danger; strange (二)元音字母e的组合 （1）-ea -eai: team; meat; lead;

27、teach; read; please ; -eae threat; bread; peasant -eai real; really -eaei great; break （2）-eei: feel; week; keep; three; street; sweep （3）-er: her; term; service; Germany worker; paper; western; teacher（三）元音字母i的组合（1）-ie i: field; piece; achieve ai lie; die; tie （2）-igh(t) ai high; night; light; brig

28、ht（3）-ir : girl; firm; circle; first; third (四)元音字母o的组合（1）-oa u boat; coat; road; goat （2）-oi i point; join; oil （3）-oo u: soon; too; zoo; room; noon; food （4）-or : for; horse; important; morning; born（五）元音字母u的组合（1）-u u full; bull; pull; push; bush(2) -ue ju: argue; continue辅音字母及辅音字母组合的拼读规则1. b b ba

29、ck; big; lab; brother2. c s city; Bruce; juice; bicycle; face; central3. d d did; made; desk; duck; doubt; damage4. f f five; flag; life; leaf5. g d large; general; gymnastics; age; energy6. h h help; behave; hello; hit; hurry7. j d joy; judge; injure; journey; January; jar; just8. k k king; milk; k

30、ick; kiss; lock; knock 9. l l light；look; let; lab ; live10. m m meet ; meat ; mother ; come ; make ; Tom11. n n in ; now ; next ; ton ; nest12. p p map ; cap ; people ; pest13. q k unique 14. r r room；read ; rest ; around15. s s see ; some ; set ; sister ; works ; lips ; newspaper16. t t tooth; cat

31、 ; teach ; tool ; hit; cut ; let ; ten17. v v very ; live ; vehicle ; vase ; valley ; village18. w w wear ; window ; widow ; week ; weak ; wisdom19. x ks box ; fox ; next ; textile20. y j you ; youth ; yes ; young21. z z zoo ; quiz ; zebra ; zero第三课 名词练习名词练习题1.( ) 1 She was very happy. She_in the ma

32、ths test.A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake( ) 2 We need some more_. Can you go and get some, please?A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe( ) 3 _are_for cutting things.A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using( ) 4 What big

33、_ the tiger has!A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree_.A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave( ) 6 -Can we have some _?-Yes, please.A. banana B. oranges C.apple D. pear( ) 7 On the table there are five_.A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. tom

34、ato2.( ) 1 They got much _ from those new books.A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories ( ) 2 He gave us_ on how to keep fit.A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew_ was bad.A. some news B. a news C. the news P. news( ) 4 What_ lovely weather i

35、t is!A. / B. the C. an D. a3.( ) 1 -Would you like_tea?-No, thanks. I have drunk two_.A. any, bottles of orange B. some, bottles of orange C. many, bottles of oranges D. few, bottle of oranges( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him _ to eat.A. two breads B. two piece of bread C. two pieces of bread D. two piec

36、es of breads( ) 3 It really took him:_ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimes B. hour C. long time D. some time( ) 4 I would like to have_.A. two glasses of milk B. two glass of milk I C. two glasses of milks D. two glass of milks( ) 5 Can you give me _?A. a tea B. some cup of tea C. a cup tea D. a cup

37、 of tea ( ) 6 Please give me _ paper. A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of( ) 7 John bought_for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoe C. two pair of shoes D. two pairs shoes4.( ) 1 -How many _ have you got on your farm?-Ive got five.A. sheeps B. sheep C. pig D. chicken( ) 2 Som

38、e _ came to our school for a visit that day.A. Germans B. Germen C. Germany D. Germanies( ) 3 In the picture there are many_ and two. A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep;foxs( ) 4 A group of_ will visit the museum tomorrow. A. Hungarian B. Australian C. JapaneseD. American5.( ) 1

39、 This table is made of_.A. many glass B. glasses C. some glasses D. glass( ) 2 -What would you like to have for lunch, sir?-Id like_. !A. chicken B. a chicken C. chickens D. the chicken( ) 3 Children should make_ for old people in a bus.A. room B. a room C. rooms D. the room6.( ) 1 Tables are made o

40、f_.A. wood B. some woods C. wooden D. woods( ) 2 I wonder why _ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. people B. peoples C. the people D. the peoples( ) 3I have read_ of the young writer.A. works B. work C. this works D. the works7.( ) 1 Lets meet at 7: 30 outside the gate of_?A. the Peoples Par

41、k B. the Peoples Park C. the People Park D. Peoples Park( ) 2 _ Chinese people are _ hard working people.A. /; a B. We; the C. The; the D. The; a( ) 3 How many were there in the street when the accident happened? A. policeman B. polices C. police D. peoples8.( ) 1 If these trousers are too big, buy

42、a smaller_.A. set B. one C. piece D. pair( ) 2 Last week I bought a TV_.A. pair . B. set C. piece D. block( ) 3 There is a of wood left on the ground.A. cup B. piece , C. box D. pair9.( ) 1 There are sixty-seven_ in our school.A. womens teacher B. women teachers C. woman teachers D. women teacher( )

43、 2 There are five_in our factory.A. woman driver B, women driver C. woman drivers D. women drivers( ) 3 These _ were sent to the villages to help the farmers. A. women doctor B. women doctors C. woman doctors D. woman doctor10.( ) 1 They write most of their_ in English.A. business letter B. business

44、 letters C. businesses D. businesses letters( ) 2 We came to a _ at last .and went in.A. watch shop B. watches shop ,C. watching shop D. watchs shop( ) 3 This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. Its a_.A. food shop B. book shop C. fruit shop D. vegetable shop( ) 4 She broke a_while she

45、 was washing up.A. glass of wine B. glass for wine C. glass wine D. wine glass( ) 5 Ive forgotten both of the_.A. room numbers . B. rooms number C. rooms numbers D. room number11.1. September 10th is_in China.A. Teachers Day B. TeachersDay C. Teacher Day D. Teachers Day( ) 2 -Is the broom under _ de

46、sk? -No, its under_.A. the teachers; my B. teachers; mine C. teachers; me D. the teachers; mine( ) 3 Excuse me, where is the_?A. mens room B. mens room C. mens rooms D. men rooms12.( ) 1 The football under the bed is_.A. Lily and Lucy B. Lilys and Lucys C. Lilys and Lucy D. Lily and Lucys( ) 2 This

47、is my_dictionary.A. sister Mary B. sisters C. sister, Marys D. sisters Marys( ) 3 He went to _ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailor B. the tailor C. a tailors D. the tailors( ) 4 Joan is_. A. Marys and Jack sister B. Mary and Jacks sister C. Mary and Jack sister D. Marys and Jacks sister13.( ) 1 In a few

48、_ time, those mountains will be covered with trees. A. year B. years C. years D. years( ) 2 Its about _ walk from my house.A. ten minute B. ten minutes C. ten minutes D. ten minutes( ) 3 The post office is a bit far from here. Its about_.A. thirty minutess walk B. thirty minutes walk C. thirty minut

49、es walk D. thirty minutes walk( ) 4 Half_ telephone calls are made in English. A. the world B. world C. the worlds D. worlds14.( ) 1 _ face to the south.A. Windows of the room B. The windows of the room C. The rooms windows D. The windows in room( ) 2 Please take two_.A. picture of the park B. pictures of the park C. the pictures of a park D. picture of a park( ) 3 The work