新概念2 Lesson2 讲解

1、Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch?,- Ben,DISCUSSION,1. Do you like day or night? 2. What do you usually do in the daytime and in the night? 3. Do you get up early every day? 4. When do you usually get up / have breakfast? 5. Do you find it easy or difficult to get up? 6. What do you usually have for break

2、fast?,What do people in England usually have for breakfast?,Breakfast is the most important in the three meals.,The early bird catches the worm. 捷足者先登。,Remember in your heart! 请记住哦！,Guess the proverb:,早起的人 an early bird 早起的鸟儿有虫吃 The early bird catches the bird.,Expressions,What day was it ? What was

3、 the weather like ? Did the writer get up early that day? Who was coming to see the writer? Was the writer having lunch at one oclock? Why was the writers aunt surprised? What does “brunch” mean? Can you guess? Do you usually have brunch on weekends? Is it good or bad?,Enjoy the video and answer,unt

4、il,我爱你直到海枯石烂。 I will love you until the seas go dry and the rocks melt with the sun.,用于表示动作,状态等的持续,后面加(时间状语)从句或者表示时间的名词 “一直到. .为止” , “在. .以前” 1、在肯定句中: 与表示持续性状态的动词连用,表示持续到某一时刻。 现在不是好时机，我还是等等，直到价格下来一点再说。 Its not a good time now. I shall wait until the price comes down a little bit., until, until,2、在否定

5、句中: 通常与描述短暂动作的动词词组连用 直到. . 才” notuntil 直到现在我才知道你的心里有另外一个女人。 I didnt know there is another woman in your heart until now.,prep. 直到时候 till 直到（多用于口语） Ill wait here until 5. 我会在这儿等到五点。 The shop is open until midnight. 这家店铺一直开到午夜十二点。 The street is full of cars from morning till/to night. 这条街上从早到晚的挤满了车辆。

6、conj. 直到.时候（后面加句子） I stayed in bed until he woke me up. 直到他把我叫醒我一直躺在床上。 I didnt get up until he woke me up. 直到他把我叫醒我才起床。, until, until,until 主句中动词为延续性动词时用until notuntil 主句中动词为非延续性动词时用 notuntil I will wait for you until you come back. 我会一直等到你回来。 I wont leave until you come back. 直到你回来我是不会走的。 We staye

7、d until the rain stopped. 我们一直等到雨停为止。 We didnt start until the rain stopped. 直到雨停了我们才出发。 她六点才能来。 She cannot arrive until 6. 他的爸爸直到他回来才去世。 His father didnt die until he came back.,Repeat v. 重复,Excuse me, can you repeat？（May I have your pardon？） 不要老犯这种错误。 Be careful next time, dont repeat the same mis

8、takes。,outside,It was dark outside. 我男朋友正在外面等着我。 My boyfriend is waiting for me outside., outside,1) n. the outside of the house 房子的外面 2) adj. an outside toilet 户外的厕所 outside help 外来的帮助 3）adv. It was dark outside. 外面很黑。 Please wait outside. 请在外面等候。 Dont go outside because its too cold. 不要出去因为太冷了。 4）

9、prep. Its outside my business. 这不关我的事。 反义词：inside n./adj./adv./prep.,arrive vi. 到达，抵达,arrive at 他今天早上6点到达车站。 He arrived at the station at six this morning. 我晚上很晚到达酒店。 I arrived at my hotel late in the evening. (经过努力)达到,做出 After many hours talk, the committee arrived at a decision. arrive in 到上海给我打电话

10、。 Call me when you arrive in Shanghai. 她周五到达巴黎。 She arrived in Paris on Friday., arrive,arrive at,arrive in,小地点,大地点,ring,每天早晨闹钟十点响。 Every morning the alarm clock rings at 10. 电话正在响。 The telephone is ringing. 刚才门铃响了吗？ Did doorbell just ring ?, ring （rang, rung）vt. 打电话；包围,ring sb 每次我跟她打电话，她的电话总是占线。 Ev

11、ery time I ring her, the phone is engaged. 警察包围了这座大楼。 Police rang the building., ring n. 戒指；铃声，钟声；拳击场；环形物,give sb. a ring/call (ring sb.) 我的男朋友昨晚给了我一个礼物，一个订婚戒指！ My boyfriend gave me a present last night - an engagement ring ! ring finger, ring,1) n. 环状物，（尤指）戒指 a wedding ring 婚戒 a diamond ring 钻戒 a g

12、old ring 金戒 dark rings around her eyes 黑眼圈 ring-road 环状公路 ring finger 无名指 大拇指：thumb 食指：index finger; the first finger; pointer 中指：middle finger; the second finger 无名指：ring finger; the third ginger 小拇指：little finger; pinkie have a ring on the middle finger （engaged 订婚） have a ring on the third finger

13、 (married 已婚), ring,2）v. (铃，电话等)响 ring rang rung 刚刚门铃响了。 The door bell rang just now. I rang the bell. 我按响了门铃。 电话响的时候你去接电话好吗？ Will you answer the phone when it rings? 3）v. (=U.S. call) 打电话 ring sb (up) =call sb (up) = phone sb = telephone sb give sb a phone call Ill ring you later. 我会晚点给你打电话。 ring o

14、ff: put down the receiver; hang off 挂断电话 He rang off before I could explain. 我还没解释他就挂断电话了。,Surprised adj. 感到惊讶的,be surprised at. 我对她的反应很吃惊。 I was surprised at her reaction. They were surprised at seeing the teacher in front of them., surprised,be surprised to do. 我很吃惊听到那件事！ I m surprised to hear tha

15、t! 我们很吃惊知道他是法国人。 We were surprised to learn that he was French., surprised,surprised (that clause) 我很吃惊她没有当场炒了你。 I am surprised (that) she did not fire you on the spot. 他如此吃惊他们是同类人。 He is so surprised that they are the same person.,I never get up early on Sundays. 我从没出过国。 I have never been abroad. 我

16、从不在早上10前起床。 I never get up before 10 oclock in mornings. Never fear. 别害怕。 Never give up. 永不放弃。 Never say die. 永不言败。 Never lose heart. 绝不要灰心丧气。 early adj. / adv. an early morning 一大早 The early bird catches the worm. 早起的鸟能捉到虫。 捷足先登。 今天早晨我起得很早。 I got up early this morning.,I sometimes stay in bed until

17、 lunchtime. sometimes 有时候 some times 几次，几倍 some time 一段时间 sometime 将来或过去的某个时候 I will be somebody sometime in the future. 总有一天我将是个大人物。,Last Sunday I got up very late. late adj. /adv. 晚 对不起我迟到了。 Im sorry for being late. I got up very late. 我起床起得很晚。 stay up late 熬夜，醒着，不去睡 lately : recently 最近 你最近出过国吗？

18、Have you been abroad lately? 最近我买了辆新车。 I bought a new car lately. Lately 通常放在现在完成时和一般过去时中。,I looked out of the window. look out of 向.外看 look out of the window 向窗外看 look out of the door 向门外看 look into 1. 向.里看 look into the box 向盒子里面看 2. 调查，分析 The police are looking into the case. 警察正在调查这个案件。 Look out

19、 ! 小心，当心 Look out ! The car nearly knocked you over. 当心！这个车差点撞到你。,“Ive just arrived by train,” she said. 我走路来的。 I came here on foot. (I walked here.) 我们骑马上山。 We got into the mountain on horseback. take a train 乘坐火车 take a bus/take a car take a plane take a ship 表示交通方式的时候用 by 直接加交通工具，不加冠词 强调动作本身，用tak

20、e加冠词，在加工具本身。 In order to go to school on time, I took a taxi. 为了准时上学去，我打了一辆车。,Sentence & Grammar,感叹句 以what引导感叹句表示愤怒，喜悦，惊奇，赞赏等感情 What a day (it is) ! What interesting books (they are)！ What an interesting story (it is)! What a nerd (he is)! What + (a / an) + 形容词 + 名词 + （主语 + 谓语）！ sunny day a what is

21、it 造句： What a/an_!,1. _ _ busy man he is ! _ _ the man is ! 2. _ _ happy baby it is ! _ _ the baby is !,What,a,How,busy,What,a,How,happy,3. What a high mountain _ _ ! How high the _ _ ! 4. What a hungry boy _ _ ! How hungry the _ _ !,it,is,mountain,is,he,is,boy,is,表述频度的副词 never、seldom、sometimes、ofte

22、n、always、still 约会我从来不迟到。 Im never late for appointments. 有时他给我们讲笑话。 Sometimes he tells us jokes. 我们经常在咖啡馆见面。 We often meet at the coffee shop. 她对人们一直很亲切，友善。 She is always nice and friendly to people. 你仍在工作吗？ Are you still working? 我很少看电视。 I seldom watch TV.,Simple Present Tense 一般现在时 （1）表现在的事实、状态或动作

23、 鸟飞。 Birds fly. 她爱音乐。 She loves music. Mary的父母起的很早。 Marys parents get up very early. （2）表习惯性动作或职业，常与时间副词连用 晚饭后我总是散步。 I always take a walk after supper. 她常常给我写信。 She writes to me very often. （3）表客观真理，格言警句或事实 The Earth moves round the sun. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. Two and two ma

24、kes four.,1. The Browns _ a nice car and Browns brother _ a nice jeep. A. have / have B. has / has C. have / has D. has / have 2. - _ you think he will come? - If it _ tomorrow, he will not come. Do / rains B. Are / rains C. Do / will rain D. Are / will rain 3. The little child _ not even know that

25、the moon _ around the earth. A. do / move B. do / moves C. does / moves D. did / moved,现在进行时：is / am / are + 现在分词（V-ing） 表示现在正在进行的动作 The kettle is boiling. Shall I make tea? 你不认为你吃的太多了吗？你增重了。 Dont you think you eat too much? Youre (put) on weight. The workers are (build) a new bridge across the river. 表现阶段正进行的动作 我们正在准备这个星期的期末考试。 We are preparing for our final examination this week.,putting,building,go, come, leave, arrive, land, meet, die, start,