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1、专项复习 句型转换,陈述句,肯定句,否定句,疑问句,一般疑问句,特殊疑问句,一.肯定句变否定句,1. 1) I am a student. I am not a student. 2) They are blue . They arent blue. 3) He is Kangkang. He isnt Kangkang .,句子中有be,在be后加not。,2.谓语是动词原形,在动词前加dont。,1) I have a book . I dont have a book. 2) They like Chinese . They dont like Chinese. 3) We come f
2、rom China. We dont come from China.,3.谓语动词是第三人称单数,在动词前加doesnt,动词还原成原形。,1)She has a small mouth. She doesnt have a small mouth. 2)Maria likes China. Maria doesnt like China. 3)Jane comes from the U.S.A. Jane doesnt come from the U.S.A.,练习:将下列句子变成否定句。,1. I am a teacher. I a teacher. 2. We are students
3、. We students. 3. Jane is a girl. Jane a girl. 4. They like English. They like Chinese 5. I come from China. I come from China. 6. He likes Chinese. He like Chinese. 7. Maria comes from Cuba. Maria come from Cuba. 8. We know Maria. We know Maria.,am,not,arent,isnt,dont,dont,doesnt,doesnt,dont,二.肯定句变
4、一般疑问句,1. 1) I am a student. Are you a student? 2) They are blue. Are they blue? 3) He is Kangkang. Is he Kangkang?,句子中有be,把be提到句首.I am改为Are you,2.谓语是动词原形,在句首加do。,1) I have a book . Do you have a book? 2) They like Chinese . Do they like Chinese? 3) We come from China. Do you come from China?,3.谓语动词是
5、第三人称单数,在句首加Does,动词用原形。,1) She has a small mouth. Does she have a small mouth? 2) Maria likes China. Does Maria like China? 3) Jane comes from the U.S.A. Does Jane come from the U.S.A? 4) She knows Maria. Does she know Maria?,练习:将下列句子变成一般疑问句。,1. I am a teacher. a teacher? 2. They are students. Studen
6、ts? 3. Jane is a girl. a girl? 4. They like English. they like English? 5. I come from China. you come from China? 6. He likes Chinese. he Chinese? 7. Maria comes from Cuba. Maria from Cuba? 8.We speak Chinese. you Chinese?,Are,you,Are,they,Is,Jane,Do,Do,Does,like,Does,come,Do,speak,三.一般疑问句做肯定,否定回答,
7、Are you Maria ?,肯定回答: Yes , 主+助/be动词.,否定回答: No, 主+助/be动词+not.,肯定回答:Yes , I am.,否定回答:No,Im not.,2.问句和答语的be动词和助动词保持一致. 1) Are you a student? 肯: Yes, I am. 否: No, Im not. 2) Is he Kangkang? 肯:Yes,he is. 否:No,he isnt. 3) Do they like Chinese? 肯:Yes, they do.否:No , they dont. 4) Does she have a small mou
8、th? 肯:Yes, she does.否:No, she doesnt.,3.问句和答语中的主语保持一致。(必须用主格),1) Is Jane from the U.S.A? 2) Does Kangkang come from China? 3) Do Jane and Maria like China? 4) Is this a ruler?,肯:Yes, she is.,否:No, she isnt.,肯:Yes, he does.,否:No, he doesnt.,肯:Yes, they do.,否:No, they dont.,肯:Yes, it is .,否:No,it isnt
9、.,5) Is that a desk? 9) Is it an orange? 7) Are those pencils? 8) Are they erasers? 6) Are these books?,肯:Yes,it is.,否:No,it isnt.,肯:Yes,they are.,否:No,they arent.,肯:Yes,they are.,否:No,they arent.,肯:Yes , they are.,否:No,they arent.,肯:Yes , it is .,否:No,it isnt.,练习:给下列句子做肯定回答或否定回答。,1.Are you a studen
10、t? Yes, . No, . 2. Do they like English? Yes, . No, . 3.Is Jane a girl? Yes, . No, . 4. Does Maria like China? Yes, . No, .,I,am,Im,they,not,they,do,dont,she,is,she,isnt,she,does,she,doesnt,he,5.Is Kangkang a student? Yes , . No , . 6.Is that a girl? Yes , . No , . 7.Are those telephones? Yes , . No
11、 , . 8.Does Tom know Jane? Yes , . No , . 9.Do they come from the U.S.A? Yes , . No , . 10.Is this an egg? Yes , . No , .,is,he,isnt,it,is,it,isnt,they,are,they,arent,he,does,he,doesnt,they,do,they,dont,it,is,it,isnt,一.肯定句变否定句 1.句子中有be,在be后加not。 2.谓语是动词原型,在动词前面加dont。 3.谓语动词是第三人称单数,在动词前加doesnt,动词用原形。
12、 二.肯定句变一般疑问句 1.句子中有be,把be提到句首.I am改为Are you 2.谓语是动词原形,在句首加do。 3.谓语动词是第三人称单数,在句首加Does,动词用原形。 三.一般疑问句做肯定,否定回答 1.Are you ?肯定回答:Yes , I am.否定回答:No,Im not. 2.问句和答语的be动词和助动词保持一致. 3.问句和答语中的主语保持一致。(必须用主格),特殊疑问词,What 什么 对姓名,电话,东西提问 What class 班级 对班级提问 What grade 年级 对年级提问 What color 颜色 对颜色提问 What time 几点钟 对时间
13、提问 Where 哪里 对地点提问 Who 谁 对人提问 Whose 谁的 对物主提问 What does sb.look like? 询问某人的长相 What does sb. usually have for breakfast?问早餐吃什么 What does sb.do?询问某人的职业 What do you think of?询问某人认为某事什么样 How do you like ?询问某人认为某事什么样 How 怎么样 对fine提问 How old 多少岁 对岁数提问 How many 多少 对可数名词提问 How much 多少(1)对不可数名词提 (2) 对价格提问,对画线部
14、分提问(改特殊疑问句),I come from China. She is twelve His hair is blond. The man in black is Tom. That is his shirt. My name is Kate. That girl is Jane. That is a box. Her name is Sally. She is Sally.,地点,人物,人名,事物,人物,人名,物主代词,定语,颜色,年龄,1.Where do you come from?,2.How old is she?,3.What color is his hair?,4.Whic
15、h man is Tom?,5.Whose shirt is that?,6.What is your name?,7.Who is that girl?,8.What is that?,9.What is her name?,10.Who is she?,His name is Michael. 2. He is Michael. 3.Michael comes from the U.S.A. 4. I am fine.,What,is,his name,?,Who,is,he,?,Where,does,Michael come from,?,How,are you,?,人名,人物,地点,程
16、度,His father is fine. My sister is six years old. He is in Class Seven, Grade Nine. He has a big head.,How,is,his father,?,How old,is,your sister,?,What class,is,he in,?,What,does,he,look like,?,程度,年龄,班级,相貌,9. This bag is red. 10.Jane likes red. 11.The girl in red is Jane. 12.The boy over there is M
17、ichael.,What color,is,this bag,?,What color,does,Jane like,?,Which girl,is,Jane,?,Which boy,is,Michael,?,颜色,颜色,定语,定语,13. These apples are theirs. 14.The woman with red hair is Janes mother. 15.The jacket is Li Mings 16.My shoes are brown.,Whose,are,these apples,?,Which woman,is,Janes mother,?,Whose,
18、is,this jacket,?,Whose shoes,are,brown,?,物主代词,定语,名词所有格,物主代词,17. Tom looks like his father. 18. I like orange. 19.Jane knows the girl with long red hair. 20. Maria comes from Cuba.,颜色,人物,定语,地点,Who,does,Tom look like,?,?,?,?,What color,do,you like,Which girl,does,Jane know,Where,does,Maria come from,四
19、.对划线部分提问.,将划线部分去掉,分析句意. 1.My name is Nancy. your name? 2.I am from China. are you from? 3.I am fine . are you? 4. Miss.Wang is our English teacher. is your English teacher? 5.Lucy is ten years old. are you? 6.He is in Class One Grade Two. is he in?,Whats,Where,How,Who,How,old,What,class,7.My telepho
20、ne number is 5805000. your telephone number? 8.They are cars. are these ? 9.This is my cap. cap is this? 10.My favorite movie star is Bruce Lee. is your favorite movie star ? 11.It is yellow . is it? 12.She is tall. What does she ? 13.Jack is in Grade Seven. is Jack in?,What,is,What,Whose,Who,What,c
21、olor,look,like,What,grade,14. My mother is an English teacher. your mother ? 15. Linda works in a hospital. Linda ? 16. I like the pants very much? do you the pants? 17.I want 3 bags of salt. salt do you want? 18.we have 58 students in our class. students do you have in your class? 19.The red pants
22、are 30 yuan. are the pants?,What,does,do,Where,does,work,How,like,How,much,How,many,How,much,五.同义句转换.,1.Please give Jane the book. Please the book Jane. 2. Could you please tell me your name? Could you please your name me? 3. He has short hair. is short. 4. I have a long skirt. is big. 5. You have a big schoolbag. is big.,give,to,tell,to,His,hair,My,skirt,Your,schoolbag,6.My English teacher is old . My English teacher is not . 7. Betty is not short. Betty is . 8.This is my book. T
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