马斯洛需求英语

1、Abraham Harold Maslow,Structure,The information about Abraham Harold Maslow The pyramid of Maslows hierarchy of needs,INFORMATION,Chinese name： 马斯洛 American name： Abraham H. Maslow Nationality ： America Birthplace： New York Brooklyn Date of birth： 1908年4月1日 Date of death: 1970年6月8日 Profession： Psych

2、ologist Graduate institution： 威斯康辛大学University of Wisconsin Belief： 人本主义 humanism Main achievement：人本主义心理学humanistic psychologist 马斯洛层次需求理论 Hierarchy of needs,Some books for you to read,Appearance,An American psychologist，had an IQ of 194，the leader of the third force in psychologist，an great prophe

3、t，a Jew。,He was self-based because of his big nose. His unhappy family life effected him a lot. But reading had changed his life in the end.,Abraham Harold Maslow,His father was a great drunker His mother was superstitious, indifferent, and savage. There was 7 children in his family and he was the o

4、ldest one. He married his female cousin, they had 2 daughters,Abraham Maslows Hierarchy of Human Needs,1.Physical Needs,water,food,clothing,shelter,According to Maslows theory, the first level includes basic physiological needs for food, shelter, clothing, and so on. Once these needs have been met,

5、the actualization（实现） process creates a momentum（动力）for the next level,2.Safety Needs,insurance,job,retirement,These are dealing with achieving of stability and consistency in a chaotic world. These needs are mostly psychological in nature. We need the sense of safety from our families.,3.Social Nee

6、ds,companionship,Group membership,Love and Affection,Humans have a desire to belong to groups: clubs, work groups, religious groups, family, gangs, etc. We want to be loved and accepted by others. Performing artists are appreciating applause. We need to be needed.,4.Esteem Needs,responsibility,Sense

7、 of accomplishment,. The self-esteem which is the result from competence or mastery of a task.,There are two types of esteem needs.,The attention and recognition that comes from others.,5.Self-Realization Needs,independence,creativity,Reaching your potential,People who have everything can maximize their potential