U7 单词讲解 演示文稿

1、Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?,Mind discomfort at something ( 介意） Mind + doing 介意做某事 Mind + not doing 介意不做某事 Mind + sb/sbs doing 介意某人做某事 Mind + if (条件状从) 如果介意吗？,-Would you mind opening the window ? _ Certainly not / Not at all. I will do it right away . _Yes . I dont think it is hot .

2、,1. mind v 1)介意，在乎 主要用于疑问句和否定句 Would you mind opening the window? I dont mind you / your joking. Do you mind if I smoke? 注意：Do (Would) you mind if句型表示请求对方的许可，即询问对方“我你介意么？”用Do开头语气较直率，If 从句谓语用一般现在时；Would 语气较委婉。 2)n 脑子，想法，记忆 An idea came into my mind just now.我刚才想到一个主意。 短语：change ones mind改变主意 keepin m

3、ind记住 never mind 不要紧 have a good mind to 非常想 make up ones mind（doing)决定,决心 speak ones mind 直言不讳,New Words 2. not at all 1). 用来表示否定 “一点也不” Would you minding coming earlier? 早点来你介意么？ Not at all. 一点也不。 2).回答对方的感谢 “不用谢” Thanks for helping me. Not at all. 3).回答对方的道歉 “没关系” Im sorry Im late. Not at all.,3.

4、1)由 turn 构成的短语 turn down, turn up, turn off, turn on turn against 背叛 in turn 轮流 by turn 依次 take turns to do sth/doing sth 2)翻转，打开 turn around; turn to Page 21;turn over 3)变得 In spring the leaves turn green. 4.right away 立刻，马上 相当于right now, at once, in a minute immediately The boy ran into the room r

5、ight away. 那个男孩立即跑进了房间。 Sorry, Ill do it right away.对不起，我马上就做。 We will clean our classroom right now. 我们这就打扫教室。,4.task 与 work 二者都有“工作”之意，而task还作“任务；作业”讲 ，task指一项必须完成的“任务”，含有由别人，自己或环境加在自己身上的某种任务的意思，目的明确，是可数名词 work是含义较广的普通用语，泛指一般工作，是不可数名词 job指具体（一份）工作，职业等 可数名词 She had a difficult task of pulling out a

6、ll the weeds.她的苦差事是拔除所有的杂草。 I heard he had been doing some good work in language.我听说他在语言方面学得很好。 He found a new job last week.,5.poster 海报 make posters.制作海报 put up some posters on the wall.在墙上张贴海报 6.Solution n. a solution to/of/for the problem =solve the problem 7. line n 排队，列 wait in line 排队等候 stand

7、 in line 站队 cut in line 插队 on line 在线=surf the Internet 8. annoy v 使恼怒,使生气annoyed adj 恼怒的,生气的 annoying adj 令人恼怒的 What he said annoyed me. be annoyed with sb / about/at sth My mother is annoyed with me. Mr Green is annoyed about/at my carelessness.(粗心) The matter is annoying. 这件事让人生气。,9. polite adj.

8、有礼貌的，客气的 impolite=rude politely=rudely adv He is always so polite to people. He thanked me politely. Its polite of you to return my book on time. 10.perhaps adv. 相当于maybe，probably 11. normal adj. 1 正常的，常态的，一般的 The normal price of a ticket is $ 230. 一张票的正常价格是230美元。 2 智力正常的，身心健全的 a normal child 智力正常的儿

9、童,12.behavior n 行为；举止；表现 （不可数） polite social behavior 有礼貌的社会行为 behave v 举止,表现 He behaved well. 他表现很好。 *使检点，规矩 后常加oneself Behave yourself. 放规矩点,12.allow v. 允许；准许 后加n, pron, doing,或从句 He doesnt allow cats into the room. allow sb (not) to do sth允许某人(不)做某事 His wife doesnt allow him to smoke. allow (not)

10、 doing sth 允许（不）做某事 He allowed not getting up so early. 他答应不用起得那么早。 be (not) allowed to do sth(不)被允许做某事 The students are not allowed to send message in class.学生们在课堂上不被允许发短信。,13.keep down 控制；抑制(动副) keep down prices keep it down 14.voice n 声音 指人的“声音，嗓音” sound n 自然界中可听到的各种声音 noise n 噪音，闹声 15.take care

11、小心，当心 相当于 =be careful/watch out /look out take care of=look after 16.break v 打破；违背；broke(过去式) broken break the rule(s) 违反规则 obey/follow the rule break into 破门而入，强行闯入 n 暂停，间歇 have a break 休息一会儿,17. put out 熄灭，扑灭 动副结构 She put out the fire and helped Mr Sun out. 她扑灭了火，帮助孙先生逃了出去。 和 put有关的短语：put up 张贴，举起

12、 putaway 把收起来（放好）putdown 把放下 put on穿上 put off 推迟，拖延，阻碍 putin 把放进来 18. criticize v1 批评；批判 be criticized 受到批评 criticize sb. for (doing) sth 责备某人做某事 The teacher criticized him for his breaking the rules. 老师因他违反纪律而批评他。 2 评论 Would you like to read and criticize my new book?你愿意读一读我的新书并给与评论么？,19.smoke v 抽烟

13、；吸烟 n 烟，烟雾 My father has given up smoking. 我父亲已经戒烟了。 She cant stand in that city.她受不了那座城市的烟雾。 20.put out 扑灭 put out the fire put it out 21.careful 小心的 be careful (not) to do be careful about sth 对谨慎，重视 be careful of / with sth 留神，小心，注意,22. drop v 落下，掉下，使落下 Can you trash the trash?你能把垃圾丢了么 She droppe

14、d some lemon juice into her tea. 她在茶里滴了点儿柠檬汁。 n(液体)滴 常构成短语 a drop of一滴 a drop of water 一滴水 rain drops雨滴 *drop out of school 辍学 drop litter,drop与fall ;drop失手落下 fall自然下落 Dont drop/leave litter anywhere. I dropped the cup to the ground. The cup fell off the table to the ground. His hat fell off. I fell/ dropped behind others. Something fell into my eye. He fell into danger. Babies often fall down when they are learning to walk.,23. litter un 垃圾 collect the litte