高中英语新人教必修三 Unit 4 AstronomyGrammar课件

1、Grammer，revision，translate the following sentences，1 .迟早会成功的。Youll succed in time.2 .我的车和你的不同。My car is different from yours。3.站在门旁边的人是谁？who is the person standing by the door？他总是第一个来，最后一个离开。hes always the first to come and the last to leave . 5 .长大成人了，自己决定吧。now that you have grown up you can decide

2、 it your self，answer key for exercise 13360，presence，vioence，confidentce，difference1.that the earth travels the sun is a well-known fact . 2 . it is uncertain whether the artist can do it or not . 3 . who will act the lead in the Play has naswhere the young man has gone is not known . 5 . it is not

3、yet decided when and where the test will be given。1.引导主语子句的单词是连接词that，whether；连接代词whose、whom、whoever、what、which等；连接副词where、whenever、wherever、how、why等。2.使用it作为形式主语，后置主语子句，这样做是为了避免句子的头轻。典型的文章模式如下：It be名词that子句It be形容词that子句It be动词的过去分词方法that子句It be不可动词that子句，显示一般错误下面的句子中有错误。请更正错误原因并分析。1.light travels

4、faster than sounds is common knowledge . 2 . if shes coming or not does matter much。that，that没有意义，但是主语子句到句子开头就不能省略。whether、if和Whether都可以表示“是”，但if不能引导主文章前面的主题子句，还可以引导主文章后面带有格式主题it的主题子句。3.that the professor said is of great importance . 4 . where will the trees be planted has not been decided。what，tha

5、t在推导主题子句时没有意义。“这是教授说的。”What the professor said说。将Will放置在trees之后。主语要使用谓语语序。5 .no matter who breaks the rule will be punished . 6 . when and where the meeting will be held still remain a question。诱导让步状语从句时两者都可以交换，但在引导名词从句时只能使用whoever。Whoever，主语子句表示单个概念时，谓语必须用单数形式。remain、7。what were your problems a yea

6、r ago has now becomomemine . 8 . it was requested that every one made a speech at the meeting。has将更改为have。主语子句表示复数概念时，谓语要使用复数形式。have，在“it is requested/ordered/suggested that子句”中，子句可以省略虚拟语气，即谓词中的“should动词原型”，而should则可以省略。，(should) make，1。_ _ _ _ wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way。(浙江20

7、08) A. ansonaeb。the one C. whoevery。who 2 ._ _ _ _ _ _ matters most in learning English is enough practice(2007全国卷)WhatB。Why C. WhereD。Which，高考链接，3 ._ _ _ _ fashion differs from country to may reflect the culltural differences from one aspect。(上海2002年春天)A.whatb.that c.thisd.which 4。_ _ _ _ _ _ well

8、go camping tomorrow depends on the weather。(NMET 1996)a . IFB . whether c . thand . where，5 .after Yangwei succeeded in circling the earth，_ _ _ _ our astrons desire to do is walk in space。(2004上海)A. where B. what C. that D. how， what指南主语子句，在子句中创建do的对象，6 .The other day，My brother drove his cardown t

9、he street at _ _ I thought was a dangerous speed。(2004上海)A. as B. which C. what D. that， I thought是无需考虑解析就可以删除的插入语。What引导宾语从句，从条款到主体。宾语从句是at的宾语。7 ._ _ _ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your email account。(2005上海)a . what is required b . what requires c . I T

10、is required d d . i T requires，分析：“It is required that”是固定文章，It是格式主题，8 ._ _ the 2000 Olympic games will be held in beijin is not known yet。高考真言A. Whenever B. If C. Whether D. That，答案是c .“我还不知道2000年奥运会是否会在北京举行。”，9 ._ _ he said at the meeting astonid every present。高考真言a. whatb。that C. the fact D. the

11、matter，答案是他的发言“what是”(所说的话)，这使参加c .会议的所有人都感到惊讶，这是the words(that/which)he said at the_ _ _ leaves the room last ought to turn off the light .高考真言a. anyone B. the person C. whoeved。who，答案是c。“谁最后离开房间的时候要关灯？Whoever的意思是“不管是谁”，引导主语从句，在条款中作为主体。如果选择a或B、anyone或the person，则为who引导的属性条款，anyone或person。注：这些词还可以诱导

12、副词条款。11 ._ _ he has become a rich man is known to all in ourtown。高考真言A. Because B. That C./D. What，答案是b。他发财是我们村上下班的人都知道的事。“根据句子的意思，必须使用that引导的主语。That在条款中不负责任何成分，只是起到连接作用。12 ._ _ I need is more time . a . that b . whatc ./d . which，答案是b。”我需要的是更多的时间。单击标题应选择what参数的主语，并作为what在职期间的宾语(what=the thing which

13、)。主语子句的冠词不能省略，所以排除c。Which代表“哪一个”，that没有意义，都与句子的意思不符，所以排除。I .根据以下每个文章语义和给定单词的第一个字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。1.her school report shows that she is weak in English and _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(生物)。2.he wanted to be a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(物理学家)And devote himself to scientific research，biology，physicist，练习广场anyhing that is d

14、ropped on the earth falls towards the ground because of the force of g _ _ _ _ _ _ . 4。the country has the worlds best c _ _ _ _ _ _ for wild grapes。gravity、climate、ii。用括号中给定单词的适当形式填空。1.shesang to the music with her hand waving _ _ _ _ _ _(gentle)。2.to his surprise，The car suddenly went out of contr

15、ol and _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(crash)。3.suddenly，most sunlight was _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(block out)，So the sky at noon looked as if it werwers、gently、crashed、blocked out、iii。用适当的词填空，使下一个主语从句的意思完整。1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ he finished writing the composition in such a short time surprised us all_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ she is coming or not does matter too much . 5 . _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ she、whether、where、that、what、8.was responsible