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1、元音:发音时声带震动,气流通过口腔畅通无阻的声音。英语共有20个元音。辅音:不管声带是否震动,气流通过口腔受到阻碍的是辅音。英语共有24个辅音。发音时声带振动的是浊音辅音,不震动的是清音。元音,单个元音12,前元音4,后元音5,中元音3,双元音8,辅音24个爆破音6摩擦音10破摩擦音2,鼻音3个辅音1个半元音2,牙床内口,内口,全元音4,/I 333jean is as busy as a bee。/I/It this pig city coffee begin a little learning is a dangerous thing。/e/egg else dress best agai

2、n energy alls well that ends well/a/And as bag lamp catch happen,后栏5,/a 3360/art army faappen/r/on off hotwant doctor foreign/r :/always or law before caused daughter the storm draws near-we ought to go indoors。/u/Full look wood foot woman sugar,中元音3,/q/up under cut does young enough well begun is h

3、alf done。/e :/Her girl first turn work prefer the german girl prefers a purple shirt to a blue one the early bird catches the worm。/e/About polite forget river woman potato,双元音8,合并双元音5,集中双元音3,合并双元音5,/ei/age play rain take labor today No ppotato/eu/no snow toes road both overcoat a rolling stone gath

4、ers no moss。/ai/eye why night bike white July time and tide wait for no man。/au/Bow mouse shout county around she found out how to pronounce the sound/ri/oil boil toy choice destroy noisy,集中双元音3/ie/ze/air care therefore various repair when Theres a will,Theres a way。/UE/sure poor Europe curious the

5、Europe tourist felt insece。辅音:爆破音6,/p/b/嘴唇/t/d/舌尖牙龈/k/g/舌后软腭,辅音浑浊现象:student study stop speak school/t/ten toy attack writer hat seat/d/Dear dark order pudding cold/k/keep kite echo ankle Christmas/g/gate gave seat,辅音:10个摩擦音,立尼摩擦音/f/feel fair refuse leaf laugher enough/v/verb novel vote review save l

6、eave舌尖齿背摩擦音/W/ThinArthur went through thick and thin。/t/this father clothes breakthe smooth,/s/salt sink lesson nice sigh passed speech is sliver,Silence is golden。/z/zoo zone always dozen busy crazy flags seas magazines girls maps desks thanks hops,比较,舌尖牙龈摩擦音,舌尖牙龈后方摩擦音/f/shakeshahang 舌尖齿擦音/TF/chance cheat future culture kitchen/dv/job jaw danger large german digital/tr/tr train country strong trang 舌后柔软的嘴角鼻子辅音/n/Sing hang doing thank drunk sinking,辅音:桌面音舌变音/l/,1。在单词的第一个字母或元音前明确的舌变音/l/look color follow elephant like fatther,lik

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