选修六第五单元阅读知识点.ppt

1、The Power of Nature,Unit 5,Language points,1. volcano,pl. volcanoes,-logy: “ 学/论”,volcano logy,-ist “学家 ”,volcanologist,活火山 死火山 休眠火山,火山学,scientist pianist,火山学家,biology,an active volcano an extinct volcano a dormant volcano,2. erupt Its many years since Mount Vesuvius last erupted.,2)（搏斗，暴力事件，噪音等）突然发

2、生，爆发,Violence has erupted on the streets.,erupt into laughter/shouting/crying 突然大笑/叫喊/大哭,He erupted into laughter without any reason.,1)（火山）爆发，喷发,3. bore,bored,boring,bore,boring,bore sb. to death 使某人厌烦得要命,4. evaluate 评估，评价,没见过他的工作，我无法评估他的能力。 I cannot _ without seeing his work.,evaluation n. 评估，评价，评

3、估报告,evaluate his ability,5. absolute adj. 完全的;真实的 absolutely adv.完全地;绝对地 e.g. Its an _ fact. -Do you let your kids walk alone at night? -_not. You are _ right. Its _ impossible. I have _ trust in you. There is no _ standard for beauty.,absolute,Absolutely,absolutely,absolutely,absolute,absolute,6. m

4、ake ones way 向某地走去, 有出息 她犹豫了一下,但向前走去. She hesitated, but _. 她快速离开房间,朝她床边走去. She hastily left the room ,and _ _. 你若想要有出息,趁年轻的时候要学会发奋. If you want to _, you must learn to work hard while you are still young.,made her way forward,made her way to her bed,make your way in the world,所有的车辆都得给救火车让路. All the

5、 traffic has to _ _. 我将把职务让给更年轻的人. I shall _ .,make way for a fire truck,make way for younger people,Make way for 为让路,7. panic n. 惊慌，恐慌 e.g. I got into a panic when I found the door was locked. There was (an) immediate panic when the alarm sounded. vt./vi. panicked, panicking, panics e.g. The gunfir

6、e panicked the horses. 枪声惊吓了马.,8. vary v. 1） become different, change esp continually (尤指持续地)(使)变化，改变 The weather varied from very cold to quite mild. The security always varies its route. 2） be different 彼此相异 （ 彼此）在这问题上意见很不一致。 价钱因季节而变化。,Opinions on this matter vary.,The price varies according to th

7、e season.,今天全国不同地区都下了雪。 There has been snow today in _ parts of the country. 我们出售的产品是各式各样的。 The products we sell are many and _. He doesnt like the work because it lacks_. 2) = kind 种类,品种: 这些T恤有各种各样的颜色供挑选. These T-shirts are available in a wide _ of colours.,various,various,variety,variety,9. diversity=variety 变化多样, 多样性 亚洲的植物形态多种多