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1、,Using language,Page 30,Reading and speaking,1. Here is a letter of invitation. Read it carefully and imagine that you are the student who has been invited to give a speech.,书信的格式 书信由以下部分组成:,缩进式,齐头式,信头,称呼,正文,结束语,署名,Office of the City Government Tangshan, Hebei China July 5, 201 _ Dear _, Congratulat
2、ions! We are pleased to tell you that you have won the high school speaking competition about new Tangshan. Your speech was heard by a group of five judges, all of whom agreed that it was the best one this year. Your parents and your school should be very proud of you! Next month the city will open
3、a new park to honour those who died in the terrible disaster. The park will also honour those who helped the survivors. Our office would like to have you speak to the park visitors on July 28 at 11:00 am. As you know, this is the day the quake happened thirty-_ years ago. We invited you to bring you
4、r family and friends on that special day. Sincerely, Zhang Sha,Question,齐头式,Office of the City Government Tangshan, Hebei China July 5, 201 _ Dear _, Congratulations! We are pleased to tell you that you have won the high school speaking competition about new Tangshan. Your speech was heard by a grou
5、p of five judges, all of whom agreed that it was the best one this year. Your parents and your school should be very proud of you! Next month the city will open a new park to honour those who died in the terrible disaster. The park will also honour those who helped the survivors. Our office would li
6、ke to have you speak to the park visitors on July 28 at 11:00 am. As you know, this is the day the quake happened thirty-_ years ago. We invited you to bring your family and friends on that special day. Sincerely, Zhang Sha,缩头式,书信属于应用文体。应用文是一种最常见的实用文体。同时,它也是高考书面表达考查最多的一种文体。书信主要包括致歉信、致谢信、笔友信、投诉信、邀请信、
7、介绍信、求职信等。 书信一般由以下五个部分组成:信头、称呼、正文、结束语和署名。 从历年高考题来看,对书信的考查一般不考查其基本格式,开头、结尾和署名都已给出。因此,考生只需集中精力写好正文部分即可。,应用文写作 书信,英语书信开头常用语: How time flies!Its three months since I saw you last. How are you getting on with everything? How nice to hear from you again. Nice to read your letter/e-mail today. Im glad to ha
8、ve received your letter of. Im glad to know that you. Im writing to thank you for your help during. Im pleased to hear that youre coming to China for a visit. Your letter came to me this morning.,I have received your letter of July the 20th. Im writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monda
9、y. Im writing to ask if you can come next week. Thank you for your letter. In reply to your letter about.; Let me tell you that. 信件结尾常用语: Please remember me to your whole family. Give my best regards(wishes)to your mother.,With best wishes. Best wishes! Wish you a pleasant journey. Wish you success.
10、 Looking forward to your next visit to China. Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you. Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible. Im looking forward to your early reply. I look forward to hearing from you soon. Id appreciate it if you could reply earlier.,写信人的地址和日期,写在右上角。 写地址由小到大,其顺序是: 第
11、一行:单位名称,门牌和路名,邮政信箱 第二行:市(县),省,国名 第三行:日期(月 ,日,年或日,月,年) October 25,2016 25 October,2016,信头heading,Office of the City Government Tangshan, Hebei China July 5, 201 _ Dear _, Congratulations! We are pleased to tell you that you have won the high school speaking competition about new Tangshan. Your speech
12、 was heard by,1. Congratulation n. 祝贺;贺词 (复数) congratulation on sth. congratulate vt. 祝贺 congratulate sb. on sth. 因某事向某人祝贺,2. be pleased to do sth. 乐意做某事 =be happy to do sth. =be glad to do sth.,市政府办公室,演讲比赛 speech,a group of five judges, all of whom agreed that it was the best one this year. Your pa
13、rents and your school should be very proud of you! Next month the city will open a new park to honour those who died in the terrible disaster. The park will also honour those who helped the survivors. Our office would like to have you speak,3. judge n.评委;裁判员;法官 v. 判断 judging from/by 从判断,4. be proud
14、of 以自豪 =take pride in proud adj. pride n.自豪,v.开放;打开,honour=in honour of 纪念,have sb do 使某人做,to the park visitors on July 28 at 11:00 am. As you know, this is the day the quake happened thirty-_ years ago. We invited you to bring your family and friends on that special day. Sincerely, Zhang Sha,invite
15、 sb to do sth 邀请某人干某事,Headline,Main ideas,Details,Do you know what an outline is?,outline,Language points,article n.文章;冠词 be known as raise money =collect / get money 筹钱 disaster-hit area 灾区,Summing Up Writedownwhatyouhavelearnedabout earthquakes. We have learned basic knowledge about earthquakes, h
16、ow to protect oneself and help others in an earthquake. Fromthisunityouhavealsolearned usefulverbs: shake, rise, crack, burst, ruin, injure,destroy,shock,rescue,organize,bury,judge,honor,prepare,usefulnouns: shake,well,rise,crack,pond,pipe,burst, canal,steam,dirt,ruin,survivor,brick,dam,steel,shock,quake,electricity,disaster, army,coal,mine,shelter,percent,speech, judge,honor,Europe otherexpressions: rightaway,atanend,digout,a (great) numberof,giveout,thousandsof a newgrammaritem: theAttributiveClauseintrod
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