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1、,2015年中考一轮复习课件,(9A Unit 4),教材梳理,基础精梳理 ,lead,simple,nation,success,achieve,Germany,die,dead,think,on ones mind,as soon as,a great deal (of),try out for sth,lose heart,change ones mind,succeed in doing sth,take notice of,refuse to do sth,from then on,be interested in,break out,go into hiding,die of/fr
2、om,lose ones life,be translated into,in fear of ones life,to ones surprise,in ones fifties,as a result,考点巧突破,考点1 through prep. 以,凭借,拓展 through作介词时,还有“穿过;通过;从头至尾;遍及”的意思。 through还可作副词,意为“穿过;越过;自始至终;全部”。,典型例题,你可以通过网络学习英语。 You can learn English _ _ _.,through the Internet,考点2 a great deal of 大量,许多,点拨 a
3、great/good deal of 后通常接不可数名词。 a great/good deal 可用作主语、宾语、状语 (修饰动词或形容词,尤其是比较级)。,典型例题,我在这项工作上花了不少时间。 I spent _ _ _ _ time on this work.,a great deal of,考点3 force vt.强迫,迫使,点拨 force的用法: (1) force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事 (2)force sb into sth/doing sth 迫使某人做某事 (3)forceon/upon sb 把强加给某人 拓展 forceful adj. 强有力的;
4、坚强的,典型例题,Mr Yang couldnt catch the last bus, so he was f_ to walk home.,orced,句意:杨先生没能赶上最后一班车,因此他被迫步行回家了。 be forced to do sth 意为“被迫做某事”。,考点4 remain vi.保持不变,点拨 remain的用法: (1) 作连系动词,意为“一直保持,仍然处于某种状态”, 后可接多种成分作表语。 1) 接名词作表语2) 接形容词作表语 3) 接过去分词作表语,表示主语所处的状态或已经发生的被动动作。4)接现在分词作表语,表示正在进行的主动动作。 5) 接不定式作表语,表示
5、将来的动作。 6) 接介词短语作表语 (2) remain 作名词时,表示“剩余物”,一般用其复数形式。,典型例题,Whatever achievements youve made, you should _(保持) modest.,remain,考点5 have sth done使/让某事被完成,辨析 have sth to do/have sb do/have sth done,典型例题,B,He wants to have his TV _. A. repairingB. repaired C. to repairD. repair,考查动词have的用法。 have sb/sth do
6、ing 意为“让某人/某物一直做某事”;have sth done 意为“要别人做某事”,含有被动意义。 根据句意“他想修电视”可推知,他的电视被别人修理,故用have sth done结构。,考点6 in ones fifties 在某人五十多岁的时候,点拨 (1)表示整十的数词变成复数,用在“in ones数词复数”短语中,表示“某人的年龄处于某段时间”。 (2)表示整十的数词变成复数,也可以用在“in the数词复数”短语中,表示“在某个年代”。in the nineties 在九十年代。,典型例题,海伦二十几岁时就出国深造了。 Helen went abroad for further
7、 study _ _ _.,in,her twenties,times,智能双提升,基础过关,.根据汉语提示完成句子 1. People wear different clothes at different _ (时代) 2. Ill discuss it with you _ (无论何时) you like. 3She got the position _ (凭借) her elder brother. 4. Hes done a great _ (很多) of travelling. 5. Do you have enough _ (勇气) to tell others you are
8、wrong?,whenever,through,deal,courage,force,6. Some people _ (强迫) their information on you. 7. Im sorry Im late. It doesnt _ (要紧) this time. But come to school earlier next time. 8. Debbie is only eleven years old and she hopes to set up a new world _ (记录) 9. The only way you can achieve _ (胜利)is to
9、rely on your own strength alone! 10. He is writing an email to his _ (德国的) friend.,matter,record,victory,German,places,. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. My father has been to many different _ (place) 2. The invention of the computer is a great _ (achieve) 3Could you tell me the _ (high) of Qomolangma? 4. I _ (simple
10、) cant believe it. 5. You cant read books while _ (walk) 6. Li Na is a famous tennis _ (play) 7. He is much _ (small) than the other students in his class. 8. His little dogs _ (dead) made him sad. 9. Tom, your hair is too long, and you should have it _ (cut) this weekend. 10. The young man _ (live)
11、 alone since he graduated from college.,achievement,height,simply,walking,player,more,death,has lived,cut,broke up,.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空,go into hiding, break out, have no courage, die of, in fear of,1. I was in a nightclub in Brixton and a fight _ 2. I _ to share with my friends my worries. 3. Why did y
12、ou _? 4. He is _ snakes. 5. Some people even kill themselves, and some _ a broken heart.,have no courage,go into hiding,in fear of,die of,as soon as,. 根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 我一读完这本书就还给你。 I will return the book to you _ _ _ I _ _ it. 2. 那样的话,当你遇到困难时,你不会感到吃惊,也不会失去信心。 That way, you wont be surprised and _ _ whe
13、n you encounter obstacles. 3. 两天后他改变主意了。 Two days later he _ _ _. 4. 在老师的帮助下,他成功地弹奏了钢琴。 With the help of his teacher, he _ _ _ the piano. 5. 她在街上从我身边经过,但是没理我。 She passed me in the street,but _ _ _ _ me. 6. 五十多个男孩来竞争参加足球队。 Over fifty boys came to _ _ _ the football team.,finish reading,lose heart,cha
14、nged his mind,succeeded in playing,took no notice,of,try out for,B,中考透视,.单项选择 1. 2014孝感 My brother _ to move the heavy box, but I didnt give up. A. reminded B. refused C. agreed D. considered,考查动词辨析。 句意:我弟弟拒绝搬箱子,但是我没有放弃。remind 意为“提醒”; refuse 意为“拒绝”; agree 意为“同意”; consider 意为“考虑”。故选B。,B,2. 2014龙东 Tom
15、, why are you in such a hurry? Oh, my bike is broken. Im going to have it _ A. repairing B. repaired C. to repair,考查动词的用法。 句意:“汤姆,你为什么如此匆忙?” “哦,我的自行车坏了,我打算请人修它。” 表示“请人做某事”用have sth done。故选B。,D,32014绵阳 Will you please give the Readers Times to Jane? Sure, Ill give it to her _ she comes back. A. befor
16、e B. until C. because D. as soon as,考查连词的辨析。句意:“请你把这本读者时代给简好吗?”“当然可以。她一回来我就给她。” before意为“在之前”,引导时间状语从句;until意为“直到”,引导时间状语从句;because意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句;as soon as意为“一就”,引导条件状语从句。 题干中缺少引导条件状语从句的连接词。根据句意可知答案为D。,C,42014哈尔滨 The sweet smell of the flowers in the garden comes in _ the open window, making us fe
17、el in a good mood(心情) A. on B. with C. through,考查介词的用法。 句意:花园里甜甜的花香透过开着的窗户飘进来,让我们感觉心情不错。 表示从某个物体的空间中穿过,用through。,C,52014台州 My mother prefers to take a bus to her office _ she has a car on her own. A. if B. because C. although D. until,考查连词的辨析。 句意:我妈妈更喜欢坐公共汽车去办公室,尽管她有自己的汽车if 意为“如果”; because 意为“因为”; a
18、lthough 意为“虽然”; until 意为“直到”。结合句意可知选C。,C,62014安顺 What did Mr Green say to his son? He told him _ A. didnt smoke B. dont smoke C. not to smoke D. not smoke,考查非谓语动词。 句意:“格林先生跟他儿子说什么了?”“他告诉他不要吸烟。” tell sb not to do sth意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。故选C。,A,72014济南 Would you like _ Emily and Carol? Of course. I hear they are twins and play the piano well. A. to meet B. meets C. met D. meet,考查非谓语动词。 句意:“你想见艾米丽和凯洛吗?”“当然,我听说她们是双胞胎,而且钢琴弹得很好。” would like to do sth意为“想要做某事”,是固定搭配。故选
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