7b_U12_Don't_eat_in_classperiod_1

1、Sing a song,Can we wear hats in school? No, we cant. No, we cant. Can we listen to music? Yes, we can! What else do we have to do? We have to eat in the dining hall. Do we have to wear a uniform? Yes, we do.,Can you watch TV after school? Yes, I can. Yes, I can. Can you go out on school nights? No,

2、I cant. What else do you have to do? I have to practice guitar every day. Do you have to clean your room? Yes, I do.,Sunday , May 31st , 2009, by Ms Chen,Section A,Unit 12,Period 1,fight,listen to music in the classrooms.,run in the hallways.,arrive late for class,eat in the classroom,Dont sleep in

3、class.,We cant sleep in class.,Can we sleep in class?,Dont,run in the hallways.,Dont,arrive late for class.,be late for class.,Dont,Dont,eat in the classrooms.,Dont,fight.,Dont,listen to music in the classrooms or in the hallways,School Rules,Dont sleep in class.,Dont run in the hallways.,Dont arriv

4、e late for class.,Dont eat in the classrooms.,Dont fight.,Dont listen to music in the classrooms or the hallways.,1a,Write the number of the rule next to the student.,SCHOOL RULES Dont arrive late for class. 2. Dont run in the hallways. 3. Dont eat in the classrooms. 4. Dont listen to music in the c

5、lassrooms or the hallways. 5. Dont fight.,Ms Clark,1,2,3,4,5,Dont arrive late for class!,Which rule is he breaking?(破坏),Which school rules are they breaking?,Memory,challenge,Which school rules are the students breaking?,Dont.,Memory,challenge,What rules are these students breaking(违反)? Write the nu

6、mbers after the names,2,3,4,1b,1. Dont arrive late for class. 2. Dont run in the hallways. 3. Dont eat in the classroom. 4. Dont listen to music in the classrooms or the hallways. 5. Dont fight.,We cant break the school rules.,Ms Clark: Hey, Peter. You know the rules. Dont run in the hallways. Peter

7、: Sorry, Ms Clark. Mr. Smith: Selina, dont eat in class. Nick: Oh, sorry, Mr. Smith. Mr. Smitb: Hey, Nick. Dont listen to music in class, Nick! Boy : He cant hear you, Mr Smith.,Tapescript,Lets write.,Class Rules 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ ,Dont talk in class.,You can begin like these: Dont.,Librar

8、y rules,Library rules,= No food!,Dont eat food .,Dont bring your wet umbrella to the library !,= No wet umbrella.,Dont smoke.,= No smoking.,= No listening to music!,Dont listen to music.,Library rules,= No talking!,Dont talk!,Be quiet!,Dont bring your schoolbag to the library !,= No school bags!,Do

9、you know the rules for the school library?,No school bags!,No talking!,No wet umbrellas!,No listening to music!,No food!,Lets write.,Library Rules 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ ,You can begin like these: Dont.,SectionB 3b,No talking!,No school bags!,No food!,No wet umbrella.,No listening to music!,Don

10、t talk!,Dont bring your schoolbag to the library !,Dont eat food .,Dont bring your wet umbrella to the library !,Dont listen to music.,Section A,Unit 12,Period 2,Dont fight,Dont listen to music in the classrooms.,Dont run in the hallways.,Dont arrive late for class,Dont eat in the classroom,Dont tal

11、k in class.,We can talk after class.,We cant spit(吐痰) on the floor.,Dont spit on the floor.,Dont draw on the wall.,We cant draw on the wall.,( ) Dont arrive late for school. ( ) Dont eat in class. ( ) Dont talk in class. ( ) Dont run in the hallways. ( ) Dont fight. ( ) Dont draw on the wall. ( ) Do

12、nt spit on the floor. ( ) Dont listen to music in class.,Match the activities with the pictures(图文配对）,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,8,There are many rules in our life.,We cant break the rules, we must obey the rules.,break the rules: obey the rules:,违反规则,遵守规则,Can we run in the hallways?,No, we cant.

13、,We can run outside.,We cant run in the hallways?,Can we eat in the classrooms?,No, we cant.,We can eat in the dining hall.,We _.,cant eat in the classrooms.,Dont eat in class. in the classrooms,We can eat in the dining hall.,-No, we cant eat in class.,We can eat outside.,-Can we eat in class?,Can w

14、e listen to music in the classrooms or the hallways?,No, we cant.,We can listen to music in the music class,We can/cant,( ) do homework at noon. ( ) watch TV on school nights ( ) read a book in the library. ( ) draw on the wall. ( ) spit (吐痰)everywhere. ( ) talk after class. ( ) sleep in class.,Test

15、,2a: Listen. Check( ) the activities Alex and Cindy talk about .,2b:Listen again. Can Alex and Cindy do these activities? Circle “can” or “cant” above.,Cindy: What are the school rules, Alex? Alex: Well, we cant listen to music in the class rooms or hallways. But we can listen to it in the music roo

16、m. Cindy: Uh-huh. Alex: And we cant eat in the classrooms, but we can eat in the dining hall. Cindy: Oh. And can we wear a hat in class? Alex: No, we cant wear hats. What else? Oh, you cant fight with anyone. That makes the teachers really unhappy. Cindy: I see,Tapescript,1c: Pair work,A: What are t

17、he rules?,1. Dont arrive late for class. 2. Dont run in the hallways. 3. Dont eat in the classroom. 4. Dont listen to music in the classrooms or the hallways. 5. Dont fight.,B: We cant arrive late for class.,2c Pairwork,A: Can we listen to music, Alex? B: We cant listen to music in the hallways, but

18、 we can listen to it outside.,What are the school rules?,1. Dont arrive/be late for class. 2. Dont run in the hallways. 3. Dont eat in the classroom. 4. Dont listen to music in the classrooms or the hallways. 5. Dont fight.,We cant arrive late for class.,We cant run in the hallways. ,Have a competit

19、ion between boys and girls. Say as many school rules as you can.,Discuss,1.What do you think of the rules?,2.Can you obey(遵守) the rules?,3.How can you be a good student?,We cant listen to music in the classrooms or hallways. We can listen to it in the music room. We cant eat in the classrooms. We ca

20、n eat in the dinning hall. We cant wear hats in class. We cant fight with anyone.,Talk out your school rules:,We have many rules in our school.,Our school has many rules. At school,we cant _.But we can_. In class,we cant _.But we can_.,Homework,Section A,Unit 12,Period 3,late, dont, for school, arri

21、ve 2. music, listen to, in the classroom, dont 3. eat, cant, in the classroom, we,Dont arrive late for school. Dont listen to music in the classroom. We cant eat in the classroom.,Exersices,Form sentences,Make a survey (tick or cross),Can you? Yes, we can. (No, we cant.),( ) sleep in class. ( ) eat

22、in the classroom ( ) eat in the dining hall ( ) talk loudly in class . ( ) listen to music in class ( ). use mobile phones (手机). ( ) wear a hat ( ) listen to music in the music room ( ) step(踩) on the grass. ( ) waste(浪费) water. ( ) wear slippers (拖鞋) ( ) ride bikes at school ( ) listen to music in

23、the music room,A: Whats the boy doing? B: He is playing basketball. A: Can we play it in the classroom? B: No, we cant. But we can play it outside. A: Dont play sports in the classroom.,Whats the boy doing? Hes eating. Can you eat in class? No, we cant. But we can eat in the dining-hall. Dont eat in

24、 class.,What are they doing now? Theyre fighting. Can you fight in school? No, we cant. Dont fight in school.,3a: presentation,Show a picture of a girl who wants to have a gym class.,T: Can we have a gym class like the girl? Ss: ,T: Do we have to wear sports shoes in gym classes? Ss: Yes, we do.,We

25、have to wear sports shoes in gym classes.,classroom,uniform,3a Fill in the blanks with the correct words.,uniform classroom sports shoes,sports shoes,Do we / you have to ?,School rules,1. Keep the classroom tidy and clean.,2. Get to school before 7:00.,3. Be polite.,4. Respect each other,Pairwork,Wh

26、at else do you have to do at school?,We have to wear sports shoes for gym class.,He has to wear uniform.,What else does he have to do at school?,We have to. We have to arrive at school on time. We have to do homework every day. We have to clean the classroom every day. We have to keep the classroom

27、clean. We have to study hard at all lessons.,As students ,what do you have to do in the school?,1.Tick the things they have to do at school first,then make a report.,2. Make a report : At school, my friends have to ,Step 3 : Practice,First finish 3a Show Ss some school rules,then let them practice “

28、Do we / you have to ?”.,School rules,1. Keep tidy and clean.,2. Get to school before 7:20.,3. Be polite.,4. Respect each other.,Homework:,Write 3-5 rules for the library/computer room/your family,please!,If you are the librarian(图书管理员) , make rules for the school library . (at least five sentences至少

29、五句.),Writing:,Dont eat in class.,Go for it Unit 12,Can you run in the hallways? No, we cant.,Can you go out on school nights? No, we cant.,Do you have to do your homework after school? Yes, I do.,Do you practice your guitar every day? Yes, I do.,Can you watch TV after school? No, we cant.,What do th

30、ese signs mean?,Dont go out on school nights.,Do your homework after school.,Practice your guitar every day.,Dont watch TV after school.,_ _ Dont watch TV after school. _ _ Dont go out on school nights. _ _ Do your homework after school. _ _ Practice your guitar every day.,a,d,b,c,_ Dont watch TV af

31、ter school. _ Dont go out on school nights. _ Do your homework after school. _ Practice your guitar every day.,2a Listening,4,1,2,3,Rules Dont watch TV after school. Dont go out on school nights. Dont your homework after school. Practice your guitar every day.,Emily _ _ _ _,Dave _ _ _ _,2b Listening

32、,Dave: Can you go to the movies tonight, Emily? Emily: No, I cant. I cant go out on school nights. Dave: Oh, thats too bad. I can go out, but I have to be home by ten oclock. Emily: Youre lucky. I have so many rules Dave: Like what? Emily: I cant hang out with my friends after school. Dave: Really?

33、Emily: Yeah, I have to do my homework after school. Dave: Oh, I do, too. And I have to practice my guitar every day. Emily: Well, I have to clean my room every weekend. Dave: Ugh. Emily: And I cant watch TV after school. Dave: I cant, either.,Tapescript,Talk about your rules,Amy: Hello, Ian. Ian: Hi

34、, Amy. What are your rules? Amy: Well, I cant watch TV in the evening. And I cant go out on school nights. Then I have to do my homework every night. What about you? Ian: I cant play football at noon. I have to have a good rest at noon. And I cant watch TV in the evening and I have to do my homework

35、 every night. Then I have to practise guitar every day.,make a report about their friends.,Making some rules,Listen and Find the rules for Zhao Peis house.,get up at 6 oclock,cant meet her friends after school,has to do her homeworkafter school,cant watch TV on school nights,has to be in bed by ten

36、oclock,has to clean her room and wash her clothes on weekends,has to help her mom make dinner,has to learn the piano,Homework,Help zhao Pei give some suggestions to her parents.,Dont eat in class.,Go for it Unit 12,Report : In my group, Jim has to get up at 6:00.,Groupwork,Talk about your rules,Amy:

37、 Hello, Lan. Lan: Hi, Amy. What are your rules? Amy: Well, I cant watch TV in the evening. And I cant go out on school nights. Then I have to do my homework every night. What about you? Lan: I cant play football at noon. I have to have a good rest at noon. And I cant watch TV in the evening and I ha

38、ve to do my homework every night. Then I have to practise guitar every day.,Listen and Find the rules for Zhao Peis house.,get up at 6 oclock,cant meet her friends after school,has to do her homeworkafter school,cant watch TV on school nights,has to be in bed by ten oclock,has to clean her room and

39、wash her clothes on weekends,has to help her mom make dinner,has to learn the piano,Discussion,1. Who made so many rules for Zhao pei? 2. Why did they make them? 3. What do you think of them ?,4. Can you make better rules that everybody likes?,Dear parents, We know you love us, though we sometimes h

40、ave different opinions. You just want us to be good. But now we grow up and hope to do things in our way. We should respect each other. Would you like to have a look at the suggestions? 1. Please dont smoke in the house. 2. 3. Love, kids,Grammar,肯定祈使句 Sit down. Come in. Eat at home.,否定祈使句 Dont sit d

41、own. Dont come in. Dont eat at home.,祈使句是用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱、号召或者劝告等的句子, 这类句子的主语常是第二人称you,也就是听话者,因而you常省去了。祈使句的开头是动词原形。,Listen to music outside. Dont listen to music outside. Do your homework at school. Dont do your homework at school.,如: Lookout!小心！ Waithereforme!在这等我！,Besuretocomehereontime! 务必准时来到这里！ 祈使

42、句的否定形式多以donot (常缩写成dont) 开头, 再加上动词原形。,Dontarrivelateforschool. 上学别迟到。 Dontfight!别打架！ Dontlookoutofthewindow.不要向窗外看。,1.情态动词haveto的用法, 意思是“必须、不得不”,它侧重于客观上的必要和外界的权威。 (1) 结构:主语haveto动词原形其他 (一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时, 用hasto;句子是过去时, 用hadto)如： Wehavetowearsneakersforgymclass. 在体育课上,我们必须穿运动鞋。 Tomhastopracticethegui

43、tareveryday.汤姆每天必须练习弹吉它。 Ihadtogetupat5:00amlastMonday. 上周一我不得不早上5点起床。,Explanation,(2) 否定形式:主语donthaveto动词原形其他 (一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时, 用doesnt have to;句子是过去时, 用didnthaveto) 如: Nickdoesnthavetowearauniform. 尼克不必穿制服。 Wedidnthavetodoourhomework atonce. 我们不必马上完成作业。,(3) 疑问句: Do(Does或Did) 主语haveto动词原形其他如： Yes,

44、Ido./No,Idont. 是的, 我必须。 不, 我不必。 Didhehavetogotobedby11:00last night? 昨晚他不得不11点前上床睡觉吗？,Doyouhavetostayathomeonweekends? 周末你必须呆在家里吗?,2.情态动词can的用法 表示能力 “会, 能”,Canyouplaytheguitar? 你会弹吉它吗？ JudycanspeakalittleChinese. 朱蒂会说一点中文。,Icandanceandsing. 我能唱歌又能跳舞。,(2) 表示允许、许可, “可以”、“能”(在这一课中新学的词义),Wecaneatoutside

45、. 我们可以在外面吃东西。,Canthestudentsruninthehallways?学生们可以在走廊上跑吗？,CanIcomein?我能进来吗？ 注意: 同样是情态动词, can和haveto的用法是有区别的, 和大部分情态动词一样, can在否定句中, 直接在can后加上not, 在疑问句中, 把can放到主语前面, 并且没有人称和数的变化。,3.hear, listen和sound都有“听”的意思, 但三者是有区别的。 hear “听说”, 侧重于“听”的内容。,Imsorrytohearthatyouareill. 听说你生病了, 我很难过。,Listentomecarefully

46、. 认真听我说。 Thechildrenliketolistentomusic. 孩子们喜欢听音乐。,Ineverheardsuchaninterestingstory. 我从来没听过这么有趣的一个故事。,(2) listen“听”侧重于“听”这一动作。,(3) sound“听起来”,它是系动词, 后面接形容词等。 Thatsoundsgreat. 那听起来真不错。 Itsoundslikefun. 听起来挺有趣。,4.arrivelatefor与belatefor意思相近, “迟到” Dontarrive/be lateforschool. 上学别迟到。 Iarrived/was late

47、for the meeting yesterday. 我昨天开会迟到了。,5.Notalking!“禁止交谈！”no后面加上名词或动名词(doing) 也表示不要做某事。与dont+do的用法相似。 Nowetumbrellas!/Dontputwetumbrellashere! 禁止放湿雨伞！ Nofood!/Donteatfoodhere! 禁止吃食物！ Nosmoking!/Dontsmokehere! 禁止吸烟！,7. I have too many rules in my house. 我家有太多的家规。 (1) 动词have是个用法较活的词, 表示“有”, 第三人称单数形式是has

48、。 在英国英语中, have意为“拥有”。构成疑问句时把have提到主语前面, 表示否定时,在其后面加not,可缩写为havent。如： -Have you a pen? 你有钢笔吗? -Yes, I have. But I havent a new one. 是的, 我有。但我没有新钢笔。,在美国英语中, 除上述用法外, 还可以用助动词do/does 来构成疑问句和否定句。如: -Do you have a kite? 你有风筝吗? -Yes, I do. 我有。 He doesnt have anything. 他没有任何东西。,注意区别have和there be: have与there

49、be 都可以作“有”解。 have用来表示各种关系的“所有”,身上“具有(说明人物的外观)”和整体与局部的“含有”。如: I have a good friend. 我有一位好朋友。,Has the book a red cover? 这本书的封面是红色的吗? there be表示存在的关系,表示某处有某人或某物时常用这种句型。如： There are two bikes under the tree. 树下有两辆自行车。 There are forty students in our class. 我们班有四十名学生。, 当表示整体与局部的“含有”时或者是难以判断“有”是所属关系还是存在关系

50、时, have和there be均可使用。如表示“一年有十二个月”: A year has twelve months There are twelve months in a year.,注意: 在there be结构中, 如果主语不止一个, 谓语动词往往和与之最接近的主语在数上保持一致, 即我们常说的就近原则。如:,There is a pen, two pencils and four books on the desk. 桌子上有一支钢笔, 两支铅笔和四本书。 There are two maps and a picture on the wall. 墙上有两张地图和一幅画。,(2) too many rules “太多的规定”, 其中too many 用来修饰可数名词rules。 如: He has too many friends to meet