(新人教版)八年级上 unit7 Will people have robots (整个单元课件).ppt

1、,实验中学2012级英语教学库,初中八年级（上）,人教新目标,Unit 7,制作人：隋素芳 把关人：,知识目标： 1.词汇： paper, pollution, prediction, future, pollute, environment, planet, earth, plant, part, peace, sea, sky, astronaut, apartment, rocket, space, human, servant, dangerous, already, factory, believe, disagree, even, shape, fall, inside, poss

2、ible, impossible, side, probably, during, holiday, word. 2.短语： in the future, play a part, space station, over and over again, hundreds of, fall down, look for 3.句型： What will the future be like? Cities will be more polluted. And there will be fewer trees. Will there be world peace？ Yes, I hope so.

3、Will people use money in 100 years? No, they wont. 3.语法： Will 引导的一般将来时,Unit7 Will people have robots?,Unit 7 Will people have robots? Period 1,Section A1a-2c,What do you think our life will be like in future?,Discuss,future chair,future robot,future city,future car,Will everything be free?,Will book

4、s only be on computers, not on paper?,Will every home have a car?,Will there only be one country?,Will people live to be 200 years old?,Will students go to school or study at home on computers?,Will people have robots in their homes?,A D 1. People will have robots in their homes. A D 2. People wont

5、use money. Everything will be free. A D 3. Books will only be on computers, not on paper. A D 4. Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computers. A D 5. There will only be one country. A D 6. People will live to be 200 years old.,wont=will not,use:使用,paper；纸,Theyll=They will,活到200岁,1a How

6、will the world be different in the future, 100 years from now? Read these predictions. Check () A (for agree) or D (for disagree). prediction :预言；预测；预示,1b,Listen and circle the predictions you hear in 1a.,_A_D 1. People will have robots in their homes. _A_D 2. People wont use money. Everything will

7、be free. _A_D 3. Books will only be on computer, not on paper. _A_D 4. Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computers. _A_D 5. There will only be one country. _A_D 6. People will live to be 200 years old.,Free talk,A: Do you think there will be robots in peoples homes? B: Yes, there will.

8、 I think every home will have a robot. A: Will kids go to school? B: No. Kids wont go to school. They will study at home on computers. ,Everything is possible!,不是你背背包，而是背包背你,四条腿的裤子保证你随时随地可以休息,你可以在卫生间里练习冲浪,如果你输入不健康词汇，电脑就会惩罚你,医生同时也是魔术师， 他可以不用X射线检查你的骨骼,1c,Ask and answer questions about the predictions

9、in 1a.,A: Will people use money in 100 years? B: No, they wont. Everything will be free. Will people live to be 200 years old? A: Yes, they will.,in 和 after,相同点: 这两个词后都可接时间,表示“在以后” 不同点: “in+一段时间”表示以现在为起点的将来一段时间以后,常与将来时连用。 “after+一段时间”表示以过去某一时间点开始的一段时间以后,常于一般过去时连用。 当”after+某一时间点”时,仍可用于将来时。,in 和 after

10、, Itll be finished _ five minutes. He rang you up _supper. Ill be free _ nine oclock. Its two oclock. Ill come _ an hour.,in,after,after,in,2a,Listen and circle the words you hear.,1. There will be (more / less / fewer) people. 2. There will be (more / less / fewer) free time. 3. There will be (more

11、 / less / fewer) cars. 4. There will be (more / less / fewer) pollution. 5. There will be (more / less / fewer) trees.,More (many) , fewer (few)修饰可数名词 more (much), less (little) 修饰不可数名词,fewer 和 less,相同点: 这两个词后都是比较级,均可表示“较少的” 不同点: fewer是few的比较级,只能修饰可数名词的复数 less是little的比较级,只能修饰不可数名词, I earn _ money th

12、an my sister. There are _ cars parked outside than yesterday. We have _ students this year than last year. You should smoke _ cigarettes and drink _ beer .,fewer,less,fewer,fewer,less,What will happen 100 years later?,There will be 将会有,There will be fewer trees.,There will be less water.,There will

13、be more people.,There will be more pollution.,There will be more buildings.,many （修饰可数名词） much (修饰不可数名词）,比较级,more更多的 (most 最多的),little 一些的（否定）,water, air, paper, time, pollution, money, coffee,less更少的 (修饰不可数名词）(least最少的),Grammar,cars, trees, buildings, people, computers, astronauts, robots, times (次

14、数),fewer更少的（修饰可数名词）(fewest最少的),few 一些的（否定）,fewer less B. Less; more C. More; fewer,C,试做以下试题: I get _ money than my sister. There are _ cars parking outside today than yesterday. We have _ students this year than last year. You ought to smoke _ cigarettes and drink _ beer.,less,fewer,fewer,fewer,less

15、,Fill in the blanks with more, less or fewer.,3a,1. In the future, there will be _ fresh water because there will be _ pollution in the sea. 2. In 100 years, there will be _ cars because there will be _ people in the cities.,less,more,more,more,3. There will be _ jobs for people because _ robots wil

16、l do the same jobs as people. 4. I think there will be _ cities because people will build _ buildings in the country. 5. In 50 years, people will have _ free time because there will be _ things to do.,fewer,more,more,more,less,more,2b,Listen again. Check () the predictions you hear.,_ 1. There will

17、be fewer people. _ 2. There will be less free time. _ 3. People will use the subways less. _ 4. There will be more pollution. _ 5. Cities will be very big and crowded.,Make conversations about the predictions in 2a and 2b.,2c,A: Whats your prediction about the future? B: I think there will be more p

18、ollution. A: Really? I dont think so. But I think there will be fewer trees.,Homework,背默Grammar Focus 句子 完成配套练习册部分题目,Unit 7,Will people have robots?,Section A Period 2 (3a-3c),Translate sentences: 将来会是什么样子？城市将会有更多的污染，而且将会有更多的树。 2.人们100年后将会使用钱吗？不，不会。每件东西都是免费的。 3.将会有世界和平吗？是的，我希望如此。 4.孩子们将要在家里电脑上学习。他们将

19、不去学校。,What will the future be like? Cities will be more polluted . And there will be fewer,Will people use money in 100 years? No, they wont. Everything will be free.,will study at home on computers. They wont go to school.,Will there be world peace? Yes, I hope,2d,Role-play the conversation. Listen

20、 and find the answer:,What will cities be like in the future?,Cities will be more crowded and polluted. There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger.,Nick: What are you reading, Jill? Jill: Its a book about the future. Nick: Sounds cool. So what will the future be like? Jill

21、: Well, cities will be more crowded and polluted. There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger. Nick: That sounds bad! Will we have to move to other planets? Jill: Maybe. But I want to live on the earth. Nick: Me, too. Then what can we do? Jill: We can use less water and pla

22、nt more trees. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.,about 关于,听起来,更加拥挤,更少的树,处于危险当中,搬到其他星球,多种树,在起作用,1，danger n. 危险 Childrens lives are in danger every time they cross this road. 孩子们每次过这条马路都面临着生命危险。 Doctors said she is now out of danger. 医生说她已脱离危险。 dangerous adj. 危险的 The traffic here is ver

23、y dangerous for children. 这里的交通对孩子很危险。 用danger 的适当形式填空 Its _ to swim such a wide river. The boys life is in great _ after a car accident.,dangerous,danger,2.Play a part in 参与， 在中尽自己的一份力量 She plays an active part in teaching these poor children. 她积极参加对这些贫穷孩子的教学工作。 He didnt play a part in _ (make) the

24、 most beautiful car. We should play an important part _ planting more trees in Dongying City. A on B of C in D at,making,C,Will 句式总结,3. Will 表示将来时态，其后常跟的时间 状语,tomorrow 明天 next week 下周 next year 明天 before 不久 next month 下个月 soon 不久 the day after tomorrow 后天 the year after next 后年 the week after next 下

25、下周,注意： Will 常用于第二、三人称，但在口语中各种人称都可以用will。 否定式：will not = wont,1. People wont use money. people 作“人” 讲时, 是可数名词, 单、复数 相同。a / one people 或 two peoples three people, many people people泛指“人们”, 是一个集体名词. e.g. There are five people in that room. 那个房里有有五个人。 Many people like to go shopping. 很多人喜欢购物。,(),(),Lang

26、uage Points,people的其他意思,1) We study for the people. 我们为人民而学习. the people作“人民”讲, 有“全体”的含义。,2) The Chinese people is a great people. 中华民族是一个伟大的民族. people作“民族”讲, 可以说 a people。,the village people 乡下人 the city people 城里人 people指“平民、百姓、居民”,3),辨析: people, person, folks和 human.,1) people意思为“人们”时, 着重指全体,2) p

27、erson,“人”包括men, women, children, people的单数形式,one people,one person,意思为“人们”时, 着重指个体,V I P = very important person 重要成员,3) folks如: the old folks at home 家里的老人,意为“人们”时, 指一般人或特殊年龄、位置、境遇等特殊阶级的人, 现在常用people。,4) human = human being 人(类) 主要用来区别于其他动物,纸币 paper money 硬币 coin,small money =change 零钱 ready money

28、=cash 现金,earn / make money 赚钱 bank money 把钱存入银行 save money 存钱 refund money 退款,2) money, 不可数名词, 意为“钱, 金钱”。 可用: much, some, any, a lot of 等修饰。,2. Everything will be free. free adj. 免费的, 免税的, 空闲的,自由的 n. freedom 免费, 自由 free list 免税货物单 free market 自由市场 free speech 言论自由 free thinker 自由思想家 free way 高速公路 fr

29、eeman 自由人(公民) freehearted 坦率的 freewill 自愿的,3. Kids wont go to school.,kid,小山羊、小山羊皮,(口语)小孩,Kid =child kids =children,(n.),(v.),(口语)欺骗、耍弄、开玩笑,变化,过去式 kidded 现在分词 kidding,常用语,Youre kidding!你在开玩笑 No kidding!别开玩笑,4. Theyll study at home on computers.,homeland hometown homework homemade homegrown homeless

30、be away from home the joys of home Please make yourself at home.,祖国 家乡 家庭作业 自制的 国产的 无家可归的 离家在外 天伦之乐 请随便(不要拘束)！,辨析: family, house, 和 home,1) family,指家、家庭、家人 不指住房,2) house指居住的房屋、住宅 This is my new house. 这是我的新居,3) home,These are my family. 这是我的家人,谚语: East or west, home is best.金窝银窝, 不如自己的狗窝. 谚语：There i

31、s no place like home.没有地方比得上家.,指同家人共同生活的地方, 不一定含有建筑物的意思. 可以是船上、窑洞或帐篷里的家庭组织. 特别强调家里的氛围和环境 home在美语中指“住宅”=house,5. People will live to be 200 years old. live to be + 基数词 + years old “活到岁” 辨析live, alive, living和lively,live “活着的”, 置于名词之前, 作定语。 alive “在世的”, 常作表语, 但偶尔也作 后置定语或补语. living “活着的”, 常作定语, 也可以作表语,

32、 作表语时相当于alive. lively “活泼的, 有生气的”, 既可以作定语, 又可以作表语.,adj.,6. I think there will be more pollution. (宾语从句) 某地有某物(表存在) There be 某人有某物(表拥有) Have / has 2) there be 接词要运用就近(临近)原则 There is a book and two bags. There are two bags and a book.,1) 有,注意: 由于will后接动词原形, 因此在 “there be” 句型一般将来时的句中will之后用be动词的原 形, 即“

33、be”一词, 无论后面是单、复数或不可数 名词(短语)。 e.g. There wont be any paper money. There will only be one country. There will be more leisure time.,3) there be 句型的时态变化 一般过去时 There was / were 一般现在时 There is / are 一般将来时 There will be e.g. There is a book on the table. There will be more people in this city . There wont

34、 be rain soon. -Will there be rain? -Yes, there will. / No, there wont.,辨析: every和each,7. I think every home will have a robot.,every,each,每个,着重指由一个一个所形成的全体 用于三个或三个以上的人或物,着重指全体中一个一个的个体 用于两个或两个以上的人或物,Every answer is right. 每个答案都是对的.,There are trees on each side of the road.路的两边都有路。,1、概念： (1) 表示将要发生的动

35、作或存在的状态。 我们明天去看他。 We will go to see him tomorrow. (2) 表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。 从现在起我将每天来。 From now on I will come every day. 2、结构： 助动词 shall / will + v. 原形,(The Simple Future Tense) 时态：一般将来时,3、 shall与will的区别：,shall,will,shall常用于第一人称,will 常用于第二、三人称, 但在口语中各种人称都可以用will。,否定式：will not = wont,否定式：shall not = shant

36、,缩略形式：ll,1). be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。如： He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day. 2). be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。 He is seriously ill. He is going to die. He will be twenty years old.,4、 be going to 和 will 的区别：,3). be going to 含有“

37、计划，准备”的意思，而 will 则没有这个意思。如： She is going to lend us her book. He will be here in half an hour. 4). 在有条件从句的主句中，一般不用 be going to, 而多用will。 如： If any beasts comes at you, Ill stay with you and help you.,1. 根据现在所见，预计不久肯定会发生的事情时 Look! - its going to rain! The car is going to turn over. 2. 谈及打算或事先决定了的事情时

38、What are you going to be when you grow up?,在下列几种情况下用be going to,在下列几种情况下要用will而不用be going to,肯定句:,否定句:,一般疑问句:,特殊疑问句:,主语 + shall / will +v. 原形,主语 + shall / will +not + v.原形,shall / will +主语 + v原形,特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句,5、基本句型：,简略回答:,Yes, I shall. / Yes, I will.,No, I shant. / No, I wont.,6、时间状语：,1. I think ki

39、ds will study at home on computers _ ten years. A. at B. for C. after D. in 2. Hurry up! The train _ in two minutes. A. go B. went C. will go D. goes 3. I think that England _ next time. A. will win B. won C. is winning D. wins,即时练,D,A,C,4. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B

40、. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be,C,D,6.- Why are you in such a hurry, Mike? - There _ an NBA basketball game in

41、ten minutes. （2009福州） A. will have B. will be C. is going to have D. are going to be,B,1. We (buy) him a pen for his birthday next week. 2. I (call) you when I get there.,用所给词的适当形式填空。,will buy,will call,3. If it is sunny tomorrow, we _ (have) a picnic outside. 4. I (tell) him the news when I see him

42、 at the office. 5. There (not be) a football match next month.,shall / will have,will tell,wont be,1be about to + v. (“即将”，指紧接着要发生的动作) Lets wait a minute. He is about to arrive. 2be + v.-ing (“定于”，指接近的将来动作) He is leaving for Hong Kong tomorrow morning. 3be + to v. (“定于”，指预定的将来动作) She is to be here a

43、t 9:00 a.m. tomorrow.,一般将来时还可以使用下列的几种句式来表达：,拓展,1). 在含有be about to + v. 的句子中，不能再加时间状语。 2). “be + v.-ing”句式中，动词是某些瞬间动词，特别是表趋向动词，用现在进行时刻表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作，如go, leave, come等。,注意：,Complete the predictions with what you think will happen.,3b,1. Kids study at school now. In 100 years, _ _ 2. I sometimes see b

44、lue skies in my city, but in the future _ _,3. People now usually live to be about 7080 years old, but in the future _ _ 4. Families usually spend time together on weekends, but maybe in 200 years _ _,3c,Draw a picture of what you think a city in the future will be like. Then describe it to the clas

45、s.,I think there will be more tall buildings, and there will be fewer cars and more buses.,Do a survey about your friends and finish the following chart.,Listen to the song Whatever will be, will be and try to grasp how to use will be.,If you have time!,Whatever will be, will be When I was just a li

46、ttle girl, I asked my mother what would I be. Will I be pretty? Will I be rich? Heres what she said to me. Que sera sera. Whatever will be will be, the futures not ours to see. Que Sera sera. What will be will be.,When I grew up and fell in love, I asked my sweetheart what lies ahead. Will we have r

47、ainbows day after day？Heres what my sweetheart said. Que sera, sera. Whatever will be will be. The futures not ours to see. Que sera, sera. What will be will be.,Now I have children of my own. They asked their mother what will I be. Will I be handsome? Will I be rich？I tell them tenderly . Que sera,

48、 sera. Whatever will be will be. The futures not ours to see. Que sera, sera. What will be will be. Que sera, sera ,What do you want to be in the future? What are your new years resolutions? Write about your own life goal, and what you are going to do that. Then report to the class.,Writing,Unit 7,W

49、ill people have robots?,Section B Period 3 (1a-2e),A：What will you be in 10 years? B：I will be a A：Where will you work? B：I will work in ,Revision,Ill be a computer programmer.,Ill be an astronaut.,Transportation,rocket,train,space station,Place to live,house,apartment,Write each word in the correct

50、 column below.,1a,astronaut house apartment train rocket space station computer programmer,astronaut, computer programmer,train, rocket,house, apartment, space station,1b,Think of other words and write them in the chart in 1a.,Listen to Alexis and Joe. Number the pictures 1-3.,1c,1,2,3,1d,Listen aga

51、in. Fill in the blanks with the correct verbs in the box.,am live work lived took will be will live will fly,1. I _ in an apartment across the street from here. 2. I _ near here. 3. I _ a computer programmer. 4. We _ in a house in the country. 5. I _ the train to school. 6. I _ an astronaut. 7. I _

52、rockets to the moon. 8. I _ on a space station.,live,work,am,lived,took,will be,will fly,will live,1e,Student A is Alexis and Student B is Joe. Talk about Joes life now, 10 years ago and 10 years from now.,Where do you live?,I live in an apartment.,Five years ago, I was in primary school, I played f

53、ootball with classmates after class, and I had a dog. Now Im a middle school student. I like playing tennis. I am good at English and I have good grades. In five years, I will be a doctor, I will make much money, and I will travel around the world. I will play the guitar. I will have a parrot.,Write

54、 a short passage about yourself.,Section 1 Discussion Before You Read,1.Do you think you will have your own robot? 2.Whats it like? 3.What do you want it to do for you?,It can do housework.,It can do boring work.,It can be a doctor.,It can play the piano.,It can plant flowers.,It can do many hard or

55、 dangerous work.,2a,Tell your partner what you know about robots. What do they look like and what can they do?,Section 2 While You Read,2b,Read the article fast and match each paragraph with the question it discuss.,Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2 Paragraph 3 Paragraph 4,A: Will robots think like humans in

56、the future? B: What will robots be like in the future? C: What can robots do today? D: What are robots like in movies?,2c,Read the article again quickly. Complete the sentences about what robots can do now.,1. Robots can build _ in factories. 2. They can do _ jobs many times and never get bored. 3. Some can _ and _. 4. Some can help _ people under _.,cars,simple,walk dance,look for,buildings,1. What do the robots look like in the movies? 2. What can the robots do for people?,Human servants.,They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.,P