人教版八年级下册Unit2.ppt

1、扶余市得胜镇第一中学 关晶,Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.,Section A 3a-3c,2013 人教版初中英语八年级下册,phrasal verbs,1.打扫 _ 2.推迟 _ 3.分发 _ 4.张贴 _ 5.使变得高兴 _ 6.提出；想出 _ 7.曾经；过去 _ 8.义务做某事 _,clean up,put up,hand out/give out,cheer up,come up with,volunteer to do sth,put off,used to,I go thereseveraltimes each year.

2、我每年去那里几次。,several pron.几个；数个；一些,New words,She has astrongdesire to become a writer.她有成为作家的强烈愿望。,strong adj.强烈的；强壮的,He had to lower his voice to control his feeling. 他不得不压低声音去控制他的感情。,feeling n.感觉；感触,His face was expressive ofsatisfaction. 他的脸上露出满意的神情。,satisfaction n.满足；满意,I saw thejoyin her smiling f

3、ace.从她的笑脸上我看到欢欣,joy n.高兴；愉快,She is not the trueownerof this house. 她不是这所房子的真正所有人。,owner n.物主；主人,own (v.拥有) + e r owner,He is going to make a longjourney. 他要作一次长途旅行。,journey n.（尤指长途）旅行；行程,They are trying out the new method. 他们正在试验那种新方法。,try out 参加选拨；试用,Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal do

4、ctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. ”Its hard work ,”he says, ”but I want to learn more about how to care for animals. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look

5、of joy on their owners faces.”,Students Who Volunteer Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others.,She still works there once a week to help kids learn to read. ”The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that theyre go

6、ing on a different journey with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time. ”,Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself at the age of four. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading prog

7、ram.,such 意为“此类的，如此的”，常用来修饰名词，表示强调。常用于“such + a /an + adj. + 单数名词” 和“such + adj. +不可数名词或可数名词复数”两种结构中。 eg: It is such an exciting match. 2. at the age of 意为“在岁时”，该短语用于表达年龄时，后接数字，常在句中作状语，可以与when引导的时间状语从句转换。 eg: Edison had many strange ideas at the age of eight. =Edison had many strange ideas when he w

8、as eight years old. 3. decide to do sth 决定做某事 eg: She decided to live in London. 4. at the same time 意为“同时”，强调同时发生。 eg: They both got to school at the same time this morning.,Students Who Volunteer,Mario,Mary,feeling,place,time,school,advantage,dream job,school,hobby,time,feeling,volunteer job,River

9、side High School,Its hard work, but I want to learn more about how to care for animals. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces.,It can help him to get his future dream job.,an animal doctor,animal hospital,every Saturda

10、y morning,read books,Riverside High School,after school reading program,once a week,Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.,Mind Map,3c,1.Mario would like _an animal doctor. 2.Mario works for an animal hospital because he wants _ ab

11、out how _for animals. 3.Mary decided _for a job at an after-school reading program last year. She stil works there now _kids learn to read. 4.Mary has a dream job because she can do what she loves _.,Use infinitives to complete the sentences below.,to be,to learn more,to care,to try out,to help,to d

12、o,Infinitves,动词不定式,构成： to + do (动词原形) 用法： 1.用作宾语（v. + to do）常见动词有 would like, want, help, learn, hope, decide, volunteer. e g: I want to buy a computer. She hopes to find a better job.,2.用作目的状语 E g. Many people come to see it. 3.不定式与特殊疑问词 who, which, when, how, what 等连用，在句中起名词作用，可充当主语、表语和宾语。 E g. I

13、cant decide when to start.,1.-Would you like _camping with me? -Id like to. But Im busy _my homework. A. to go, to do B. to go , doing C. going, to do D. going, doing 2.Nancy _ a bus to school , but now she rides a bike. A.is used to taking B. was used to take C. used to take 3.The classroom was so

14、dirty, I decided _. A. clean it up B. to clean it up C. clean up it D. to clean up it 4.The young man left his family _ten and began to live a very hard life. A. at B. at the age of C. at age of D. both A and B,Exercise,B,C,B,D,根据汉语提示完成单词和句子 Liu Chang spends _ (几个) hours on the computer games. I hav

15、e a strong exciting _ (感觉) whenever I see the national flag rise. We cant find the _(物主) of the book. Everyone felt excited about the _ (行程)to Beijing. She could read by herself _ _ (在四岁时) They do volunteer work _ (一周一次) I can do what I love to do and help others _ (同时) I want to learn more about _ _ (怎样照顾) animals.,several,feeling,owner,journey,at the age of,once a week,at the same time,how to care for,Summary,Phrasal verbs,clean up cheer up put up put off used to give out